"μάρδος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μάρδος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /már.dos/, /ˈmar.ðos/, /ˈmar.ðos/, /már.dos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈmar.dos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmar.ðos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmar.ðos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmar.ðos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown Head templates: {{grc-noun|μάρδου|m|second}} μάρδος • (márdos) m (genitive μάρδου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μάρδος|ου}} Forms: márdos [romanization], μάρδου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ μᾰ́ρδος [nominative, singular], τὼ μᾰ́ρδω [dual, nominative], οἱ μᾰ́ρδοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ μᾰ́ρδου [genitive, singular], τοῖν μᾰ́ρδοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μᾰ́ρδων [genitive, plural], τῷ μᾰ́ρδῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν μᾰ́ρδοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μᾰ́ρδοις [dative, plural], τὸν μᾰ́ρδον [accusative, singular], τὼ μᾰ́ρδω [accusative, dual], τοὺς μᾰ́ρδους [accusative, plural], μᾰ́ρδε [singular, vocative], μᾰ́ρδω [dual, vocative], μᾰ́ρδοι [plural, vocative]
  1. A kind of flute Categories (topical): Musical instruments
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Unknown",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "márdos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάρδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μᾰ́ρδος",
      "roman": "ho mắrdos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰ́ρδω",
      "roman": "tṑ mắrdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μᾰ́ρδοι",
      "roman": "hoi mắrdoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μᾰ́ρδου",
      "roman": "toû mắrdou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰ́ρδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mắrdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰ́ρδων",
      "roman": "tôn mắrdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μᾰ́ρδῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mắrdōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰ́ρδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mắrdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰ́ρδοις",
      "roman": "toîs mắrdois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μᾰ́ρδον",
      "roman": "tòn mắrdon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰ́ρδω",
      "roman": "tṑ mắrdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μᾰ́ρδους",
      "roman": "toùs mắrdous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρδε",
      "roman": "mắrde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρδω",
      "roman": "mắrdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρδοι",
      "roman": "mắrdoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάρδου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μάρδος • (márdos) m (genitive μάρδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάρδος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of flute"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάρδος-grc-noun-HXzv6plU",
      "links": [
        [
          "flute",
          "flute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/már.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/már.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάρδος"
}
{
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  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "márdos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάρδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μᾰ́ρδος",
      "roman": "ho mắrdos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰ́ρδω",
      "roman": "tṑ mắrdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μᾰ́ρδοι",
      "roman": "hoi mắrdoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μᾰ́ρδου",
      "roman": "toû mắrdou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰ́ρδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mắrdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰ́ρδων",
      "roman": "tôn mắrdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μᾰ́ρδῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mắrdōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰ́ρδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mắrdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰ́ρδοις",
      "roman": "toîs mắrdois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μᾰ́ρδον",
      "roman": "tòn mắrdon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰ́ρδω",
      "roman": "tṑ mắrdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μᾰ́ρδους",
      "roman": "toùs mắrdous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρδε",
      "roman": "mắrde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρδω",
      "roman": "mắrdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρδοι",
      "roman": "mắrdoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάρδου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μάρδος • (márdos) m (genitive μάρδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάρδος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of flute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flute",
          "flute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/már.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/már.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάρδος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μάρδος meaning in Ancient Greek (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.