"μάδρυα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μᾶλον",
        "3": "δρῦς",
        "t1": "apple",
        "t2": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”) + δρῦς (drûs, “tree”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀμάδρυα"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀμάδρυα (amádrua)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The derivation from μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”) + δρῦς (drûs, “tree”) is a folk etymology. According to Beekes, the variant ἀμάδρυα (amádrua) suggests a Pre-Greek etymology, due to the presence of the prothetic vowel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́δρῠᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mádrua",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰδρῠ́ων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́δρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mádrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰδρῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn madrúōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰδρῠ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs madrúois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́δρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mádrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́δρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "mádrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́δρῠᾰ",
        "2": "μᾰδρῠ́ων",
        "3": "n-p",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰ́δρῠᾰ • (mádrua) n pl (genitive μᾰδρῠ́ων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́δρῠον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Stone fruits",
          "orig": "grc:Stone fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plums"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάδρυα-grc-noun-2yyjy5IB",
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κοκκῠ́μηλον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "amádrua",
          "word": "ἀμᾰ́δρῠᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.dry.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ðry.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ðri.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.dry.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.dry.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ðry.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ðry.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ðri.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάδρυα"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μᾶλον",
        "3": "δρῦς",
        "t1": "apple",
        "t2": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”) + δρῦς (drûs, “tree”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀμάδρυα"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀμάδρυα (amádrua)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The derivation from μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”) + δρῦς (drûs, “tree”) is a folk etymology. According to Beekes, the variant ἀμάδρυα (amádrua) suggests a Pre-Greek etymology, due to the presence of the prothetic vowel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́δρῠᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mádrua",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰδρῠ́ων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́δρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mádrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰδρῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn madrúōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰδρῠ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs madrúois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́δρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mádrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́δρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "mádrua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́δρῠᾰ",
        "2": "μᾰδρῠ́ων",
        "3": "n-p",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰ́δρῠᾰ • (mádrua) n pl (genitive μᾰδρῠ́ων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́δρῠον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Stone fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plums"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κοκκῠ́μηλον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.dry.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ðry.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ðri.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.dry.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.dry.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ðry.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ðry.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ðri.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "amádrua",
      "word": "ἀμᾰ́δρῠᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάδρυα"
}