"μάγδωλος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μάγδωλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /máɡ.dɔː.los/, /ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/, /ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/, /máɡ.dɔː.los/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈmaɡ.do.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From a Semitic source; compare Hebrew מגדל (migdál, “tower”) and Akkadian 𒈠𒀜𒂵𒆷𒌅 (madgaltu, “watchtower”); for further etymology and connections see Arabic مِجْدَل (mijdal). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|sem|-}} Semitic, {{cog|he|מגדל|t=tower|tr=migdál}} Hebrew מגדל (migdál, “tower”), {{cog|akk|𒈠𒀜𒂵𒆷𒌅|t=watchtower|tr=madgaltu}} Akkadian 𒈠𒀜𒂵𒆷𒌅 (madgaltu, “watchtower”), {{cog|ar|مِجْدَل|tr=}} Arabic مِجْدَل (mijdal) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μᾰ́γδωλος|μᾰγδώλου|m|second}} μᾰ́γδωλος • (mắgdōlos) m (genitive μᾰγδώλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μᾰ́γδωλος|ου|form=M}} Forms: μᾰ́γδωλος [canonical], mắgdōlos [romanization], μᾰγδώλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ μᾰ́γδωλος [nominative, singular], τὼ μᾰγδώλω [dual, nominative], οἱ μᾰ́γδωλοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ μᾰγδώλου [genitive, singular], τοῖν μᾰγδώλοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μᾰγδώλων [genitive, plural], τῷ μᾰγδώλῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν μᾰγδώλοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μᾰγδώλοις [dative, plural], τὸν μᾰ́γδωλον [accusative, singular], τὼ μᾰγδώλω [accusative, dual], τοὺς μᾰγδώλους [accusative, plural], μᾰ́γδωλε [singular, vocative], μᾰγδώλω [dual, vocative], μᾰ́γδωλοι [plural, vocative]
  1. watchtower Synonyms: σκοπή, μαγδώλος (magdṓlos) Derived forms: Μάγδωλος (Mágdōlos), μαγδωλοφυλακία (magdōlophulakía), μαγδωλοφύλαξ (magdōlophúlax)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מגדל",
        "t": "tower",
        "tr": "migdál"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew מגדל (migdál, “tower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒈠𒀜𒂵𒆷𒌅",
        "t": "watchtower",
        "tr": "madgaltu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒀜𒂵𒆷𒌅 (madgaltu, “watchtower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مِجْدَل",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مِجْدَل (mijdal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Semitic source; compare Hebrew מגדל (migdál, “tower”) and Akkadian 𒈠𒀜𒂵𒆷𒌅 (madgaltu, “watchtower”); for further etymology and connections see Arabic مِجْدَل (mijdal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́γδωλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mắgdōlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰγδώλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μᾰ́γδωλος",
      "roman": "ho mắgdōlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰγδώλω",
      "roman": "tṑ măgdṓlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μᾰ́γδωλοι",
      "roman": "hoi mắgdōloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μᾰγδώλου",
      "roman": "toû măgdṓlou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰγδώλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn măgdṓloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰγδώλων",
      "roman": "tôn măgdṓlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μᾰγδώλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi măgdṓlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰγδώλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn măgdṓloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰγδώλοις",
      "roman": "toîs măgdṓlois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μᾰ́γδωλον",
      "roman": "tòn mắgdōlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰγδώλω",
      "roman": "tṑ măgdṓlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μᾰγδώλους",
      "roman": "toùs măgdṓlous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́γδωλε",
      "roman": "mắgdōle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰγδώλω",
      "roman": "măgdṓlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́γδωλοι",
      "roman": "mắgdōloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́γδωλος",
        "2": "μᾰγδώλου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰ́γδωλος • (mắgdōlos) m (genitive μᾰγδώλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́γδωλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Mágdōlos",
          "word": "Μάγδωλος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "magdōlophulakía",
          "word": "μαγδωλοφυλακία"
        },
        {
          "roman": "magdōlophúlax",
          "word": "μαγδωλοφύλαξ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watchtower"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάγδωλος-grc-noun-7cuMAEFG",
      "links": [
        [
          "watchtower",
          "watchtower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σκοπή"
        },
        {
          "roman": "magdṓlos",
          "word": "μαγδώλος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/máɡ.dɔː.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/máɡ.dɔː.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɡ.do.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάγδωλος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Mágdōlos",
      "word": "Μάγδωλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "magdōlophulakía",
      "word": "μαγδωλοφυλακία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "magdōlophúlax",
      "word": "μαγδωλοφύλαξ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מגדל",
        "t": "tower",
        "tr": "migdál"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew מגדל (migdál, “tower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒈠𒀜𒂵𒆷𒌅",
        "t": "watchtower",
        "tr": "madgaltu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒀜𒂵𒆷𒌅 (madgaltu, “watchtower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مِجْدَل",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مِجْدَل (mijdal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Semitic source; compare Hebrew מגדל (migdál, “tower”) and Akkadian 𒈠𒀜𒂵𒆷𒌅 (madgaltu, “watchtower”); for further etymology and connections see Arabic مِجْدَل (mijdal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́γδωλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mắgdōlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰγδώλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μᾰ́γδωλος",
      "roman": "ho mắgdōlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰγδώλω",
      "roman": "tṑ măgdṓlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μᾰ́γδωλοι",
      "roman": "hoi mắgdōloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μᾰγδώλου",
      "roman": "toû măgdṓlou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰγδώλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn măgdṓloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰγδώλων",
      "roman": "tôn măgdṓlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μᾰγδώλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi măgdṓlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰγδώλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn măgdṓloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰγδώλοις",
      "roman": "toîs măgdṓlois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μᾰ́γδωλον",
      "roman": "tòn mắgdōlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰγδώλω",
      "roman": "tṑ măgdṓlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μᾰγδώλους",
      "roman": "toùs măgdṓlous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́γδωλε",
      "roman": "mắgdōle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰγδώλω",
      "roman": "măgdṓlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́γδωλοι",
      "roman": "mắgdōloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́γδωλος",
        "2": "μᾰγδώλου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰ́γδωλος • (mắgdōlos) m (genitive μᾰγδώλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́γδωλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watchtower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watchtower",
          "watchtower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σκοπή"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/máɡ.dɔː.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/máɡ.dɔː.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɡ.do.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ðo.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "magdṓlos",
      "word": "μαγδώλος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάγδωλος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μάγδωλος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.