"λῆμμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λῆμμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɛ̂ːm.ma/, /ˈlim.ma/, /ˈli.ma/, /lɛ̂ːm.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈle̝m.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈlim.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈlim.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈli.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the Ancient Greek root λᾱβ- (lāb-), whence λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”), and -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|λήμμᾰτος|n|third|head=λῆμμᾰ}} λῆμμᾰ • (lêmmă) n (genitive λήμμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λῆμμᾰ|λήμμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: λῆμμᾰ [canonical], lêmmă [romanization], λήμμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ λῆμμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ λήμμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ λήμμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ λήμμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν λημμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν λημμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ λήμμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν λημμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς λήμμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], λήμμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs lḗmmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs lḗmmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ λῆμμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ λήμμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ λήμμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], λῆμμᾰ [singular, vocative], λήμμᾰτε [dual, vocative], λήμμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. gain, income
    Sense id: en-λῆμμα-grc-noun-0q8ZEzPE
  2. premise, assumption
    Sense id: en-λῆμμα-grc-noun-sEJP9T1i Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 40 60 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: διειλημμένως (dieilēmménōs), περιειλημμένως (perieilēmménōs)
Derived forms: ἀνάλημμᾰ (análēmmă), ἀντῐλημμᾰτίζω (antĭlēmmătízō), διάλημμᾰ (diálēmmă), δίλημμᾰ (dílēmmă), κᾰτᾰ́λημμᾰ (kătắlēmmă), λημμᾰτίζω (lēmmătízō), λημμᾰτῐκός (lēmmătĭkós), λημμᾰ́τῐον (lēmmắtĭon), λημμᾰτῐστής (lēmmătĭstḗs), μονολήμμᾰτος (monolḗmmătos), παράλημμᾰ (parálēmmă), περίλημμᾰ (perílēmmă), πολυλήμμᾰτος (polulḗmmătos), πρόλημμᾰ (prólēmmă), προλημμᾰτίζω (prolēmmătízō), πρόσλημμᾰ (próslēmmă), ὑπόλημμᾰ (hupólēmmă)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "análēmmă",
      "word": "ἀνάλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "antĭlēmmătízō",
      "word": "ἀντῐλημμᾰτίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diálēmmă",
      "word": "διάλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dílēmmă",
      "word": "δίλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kătắlēmmă",
      "word": "κᾰτᾰ́λημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lēmmătízō",
      "word": "λημμᾰτίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lēmmătĭkós",
      "word": "λημμᾰτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lēmmắtĭon",
      "word": "λημμᾰ́τῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lēmmătĭstḗs",
      "word": "λημμᾰτῐστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "monolḗmmătos",
      "word": "μονολήμμᾰτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "parálēmmă",
      "word": "παράλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perílēmmă",
      "word": "περίλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "polulḗmmătos",
      "word": "πολυλήμμᾰτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prólēmmă",
      "word": "πρόλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prolēmmătízō",
      "word": "προλημμᾰτίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "próslēmmă",
      "word": "πρόσλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupólēmmă",
      "word": "ὑπόλημμᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λήμμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λήμμα (límma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λήμμα (límma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lēmma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lēmma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lēmma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lemma"
          },
          "expansion": "English: lemma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: lemma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "lemme"
          },
          "expansion": "French: lemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: lemme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lemma"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Lemma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Lemma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lemma"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lemma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lemma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "lema"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: lema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: lema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ле́мма",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ле́мма f (lémma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ле́мма f (lémma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek root λᾱβ- (lāb-), whence λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”), and -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῆμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lêmmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λήμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῆμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò lêmmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λήμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ lḗmmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λήμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ lḗmmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λήμμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû lḗmmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λημμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lēmmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λημμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn lēmmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λήμμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi lḗmmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λημμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lēmmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λήμμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λήμμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs lḗmmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs lḗmmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῆμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò lêmmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λήμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ lḗmmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λήμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ lḗmmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῆμμᾰ",
      "roman": "lêmmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λήμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "lḗmmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λήμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "lḗmmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λήμμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "λῆμμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "λῆμμᾰ • (lêmmă) n (genitive λήμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῆμμᾰ",
        "2": "λήμμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dieilēmménōs",
      "word": "διειλημμένως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perieilēmménōs",
      "word": "περιειλημμένως"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gain, income"
      ],
      "id": "en-λῆμμα-grc-noun-0q8ZEzPE",
      "links": [
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "premise, assumption"
      ],
      "id": "en-λῆμμα-grc-noun-sEJP9T1i",
      "links": [
        [
          "premise",
          "premise"
        ],
        [
          "assumption",
          "assumption"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛ̂ːm.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlim.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛ̂ːm.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈle̝m.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlim.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlim.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λῆμμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "análēmmă",
      "word": "ἀνάλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antĭlēmmătízō",
      "word": "ἀντῐλημμᾰτίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diálēmmă",
      "word": "διάλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dílēmmă",
      "word": "δίλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kătắlēmmă",
      "word": "κᾰτᾰ́λημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēmmătízō",
      "word": "λημμᾰτίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēmmătĭkós",
      "word": "λημμᾰτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēmmắtĭon",
      "word": "λημμᾰ́τῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēmmătĭstḗs",
      "word": "λημμᾰτῐστής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "monolḗmmătos",
      "word": "μονολήμμᾰτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parálēmmă",
      "word": "παράλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perílēmmă",
      "word": "περίλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polulḗmmătos",
      "word": "πολυλήμμᾰτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prólēmmă",
      "word": "πρόλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prolēmmătízō",
      "word": "προλημμᾰτίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "próslēmmă",
      "word": "πρόσλημμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupólēmmă",
      "word": "ὑπόλημμᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λήμμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λήμμα (límma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λήμμα (límma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lēmma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lēmma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lēmma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lemma"
          },
          "expansion": "English: lemma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: lemma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "lemme"
          },
          "expansion": "French: lemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: lemme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lemma"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Lemma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Lemma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lemma"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lemma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lemma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "lema"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: lema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: lema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ле́мма",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ле́мма f (lémma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ле́мма f (lémma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek root λᾱβ- (lāb-), whence λαμβάνω (lambánō, “I take”), and -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῆμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lêmmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λήμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῆμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò lêmmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λήμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ lḗmmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λήμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ lḗmmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λήμμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû lḗmmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λημμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lēmmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λημμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn lēmmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λήμμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi lḗmmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λημμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lēmmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λήμμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λήμμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs lḗmmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs lḗmmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῆμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò lêmmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λήμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ lḗmmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λήμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ lḗmmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῆμμᾰ",
      "roman": "lêmmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λήμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "lḗmmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λήμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "lḗmmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λήμμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "λῆμμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "λῆμμᾰ • (lêmmă) n (genitive λήμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῆμμᾰ",
        "2": "λήμμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dieilēmménōs",
      "word": "διειλημμένως"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perieilēmménōs",
      "word": "περιειλημμένως"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gain, income"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "premise, assumption"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "premise",
          "premise"
        ],
        [
          "assumption",
          "assumption"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛ̂ːm.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlim.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛ̂ːm.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈle̝m.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlim.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlim.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λῆμμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for λῆμμα meaning in Ancient Greek (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.