"λύσσα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "madwort",
      "roman": "álusson",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἄλυσσον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "curing madness",
      "roman": "álussos",
      "word": "ἄλυσσος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "be uneasy, restless",
      "roman": "alússō",
      "word": "ἀλύσσω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "be raging",
      "roman": "eklussáō",
      "word": "ἐκλυσσάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hydrophobia",
      "roman": "kunólussos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κῠνόλυσσος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κῠνόλυσσον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rave",
      "roman": "lyssaíno",
      "word": "λυσσαίνω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "raging mad",
      "roman": "lyssaléos",
      "word": "λυσσαλέος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "raging mad",
      "roman": "lyssás",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λυσσάς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "I am raging",
      "roman": "lyssáo",
      "word": "λυσσάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "furiously, madly",
      "roman": "lyssidón",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "λυσσηδόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "like madness, maniac",
      "roman": "lyssíeis",
      "word": "λυσσήεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "fit of madness",
      "roman": "lýssima",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λύσσημα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "raging mad",
      "roman": "lyssíris",
      "word": "λυσσήρης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "one that is raging",
      "roman": "lyssitír",
      "word": "λυσσητήρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "one that is raging",
      "roman": "lyssitís",
      "word": "λυσσητής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "driving mad",
      "roman": "lyssitikós",
      "word": "λυσσητικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bitten by a mad dog",
      "roman": "lyssódiktos",
      "word": "λυσσόδηκτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pursued by madness",
      "roman": "lyssodíoktos",
      "word": "λυσσοδίωκτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rage, rave",
      "roman": "lyssomanéo",
      "word": "λυσσομανέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "raving mad",
      "roman": "lyssomanís",
      "word": "λυσσομανής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "paroxysm of madness",
      "roman": "lussomanía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λυσσομανίᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "enrage, madden",
      "roman": "lyssóo",
      "word": "λυσσόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "like one raging, frantic",
      "roman": "lyssódis",
      "word": "λυσσώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "with frantic glance",
      "roman": "lussôpis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λυσσῶπις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "advance raging",
      "roman": "prolyssáo",
      "word": "προλυσσάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rage against",
      "roman": "proslyssáo",
      "word": "προσλυσσάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "go mad with",
      "roman": "syllyssáomai",
      "word": "συλλυσσάομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "have a kind of madness",
      "roman": "hupolussáō",
      "word": "ὑπολυσσάω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lyssa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lyssa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lyssa (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lyssa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Lyssa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Lyssa (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λύσσα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λύσσα (lýssa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λύσσα (lýssa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine",
        "3": "wĺ̥kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "disputedly"
      },
      "expansion": "disputedly",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λῠ́κος",
        "3": "-ια",
        "g1": "m",
        "pos2": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́κος m (lúkos, “wolf”) + -ια (-ia, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine; light"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine; light”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Somewhat disputedly, thought to be equivalent to λῠ́κος m (lúkos, “wolf”) + -ια (-ia, abstract noun suffix) (but formed already in Proto-Hellenic, like ὄσσᾰ (óssa) and γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa), which is necessary to account for the sound shift), thus the original meaning would have been “the state of being wolfish”.\nBeekes maintains this etymology but, like Pokorny, considers the Greek root for “wolf” to be from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine; light”) rather than *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”) with deformation. Compare the same root in such phrases as λευκαὶ φρένες· μαινόμεναι (leukaì phrénes; mainómenai, “raging, frenzied”, literally “glowing minds raving”) and λευκῶν πραπίδων· κακῶν φρενῶν (leukôn prapídōn; kakôn phrenôn, identical meaning, literally “of evil minds of glowing hearts”).\nThe less commonly held comparison to λῡ́ω (lū́ō, “to untie, let loose”) is probably to be abandoned.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λύσσᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lússa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύσσης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λῠ́σσᾰ",
      "roman": "hē lússa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́σσᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lússā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λῠ́σσαι",
      "roman": "hai lússai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λῠ́σσης",
      "roman": "tês lússēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́σσαιν",
      "roman": "toîn lússain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠσσῶν",
      "roman": "tôn lussôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λῠ́σσῃ",
      "roman": "têi lússēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́σσαιν",
      "roman": "toîn lússain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λῠ́σσαις",
      "roman": "taîs lússais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λῠ́σσᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn lússan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́σσᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lússā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λῠ́σσᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lússās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́σσᾰ",
      "roman": "lússa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́σσᾱ",
      "roman": "lússā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́σσαι",
      "roman": "lússai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λύσσᾰ",
        "2": "λύσσης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "λύσσᾰ • (lússa) f (genitive λύσσης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λύσσᾰ",
        "2": "λύσσης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to see",
      "roman": "leússō",
      "word": "λεύσσω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "twilight",
      "roman": "lukóphōs",
      "word": "λυκόφως"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 29 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 31 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 27 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Viral diseases",
          "orig": "grc:Viral diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Diseases",
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rage, fury"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύσσα-grc-noun-tv7PFpHR",
      "links": [
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 29 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 31 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 27 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Viral diseases",
          "orig": "grc:Viral diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Diseases",
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mania, raging madness"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύσσα-grc-noun-3bfWyqni",
      "links": [
        [
          "mania",
          "mania"
        ],
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 29 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 31 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 27 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Viral diseases",
          "orig": "grc:Viral diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Diseases",
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mania, raging madness",
        "fanaticism"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύσσα-grc-noun-bzBlcVSY",
      "links": [
        [
          "mania",
          "mania"
        ],
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ],
        [
          "fanaticism",
          "fanaticism"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 29 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 31 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 27 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Viral diseases",
          "orig": "grc:Viral diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Diseases",
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rabies (of dogs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύσσα-grc-noun-2EZ8TBPP",
      "links": [
        [
          "rabies",
          "rabies"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lýs.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lýs.sa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.sa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.sa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lútta",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "λύττᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύσσα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *wĺ̥kʷos",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Viral diseases",
    "grc:Viral diseases"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "madwort",
      "roman": "álusson",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἄλυσσον"
    },
    {
      "english": "curing madness",
      "roman": "álussos",
      "word": "ἄλυσσος"
    },
    {
      "english": "be uneasy, restless",
      "roman": "alússō",
      "word": "ἀλύσσω"
    },
    {
      "english": "be raging",
      "roman": "eklussáō",
      "word": "ἐκλυσσάω"
    },
    {
      "english": "hydrophobia",
      "roman": "kunólussos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κῠνόλυσσος"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κῠνόλυσσον"
    },
    {
      "english": "rave",
      "roman": "lyssaíno",
      "word": "λυσσαίνω"
    },
    {
      "english": "raging mad",
      "roman": "lyssaléos",
      "word": "λυσσαλέος"
    },
    {
      "english": "raging mad",
      "roman": "lyssás",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λυσσάς"
    },
    {
      "english": "I am raging",
      "roman": "lyssáo",
      "word": "λυσσάω"
    },
    {
      "english": "furiously, madly",
      "roman": "lyssidón",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "λυσσηδόν"
    },
    {
      "english": "like madness, maniac",
      "roman": "lyssíeis",
      "word": "λυσσήεις"
    },
    {
      "english": "fit of madness",
      "roman": "lýssima",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λύσσημα"
    },
    {
      "english": "raging mad",
      "roman": "lyssíris",
      "word": "λυσσήρης"
    },
    {
      "english": "one that is raging",
      "roman": "lyssitír",
      "word": "λυσσητήρ"
    },
    {
      "english": "one that is raging",
      "roman": "lyssitís",
      "word": "λυσσητής"
    },
    {
      "english": "driving mad",
      "roman": "lyssitikós",
      "word": "λυσσητικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "bitten by a mad dog",
      "roman": "lyssódiktos",
      "word": "λυσσόδηκτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "pursued by madness",
      "roman": "lyssodíoktos",
      "word": "λυσσοδίωκτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "rage, rave",
      "roman": "lyssomanéo",
      "word": "λυσσομανέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "raving mad",
      "roman": "lyssomanís",
      "word": "λυσσομανής"
    },
    {
      "english": "paroxysm of madness",
      "roman": "lussomanía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λυσσομανίᾰ"
    },
    {
      "english": "enrage, madden",
      "roman": "lyssóo",
      "word": "λυσσόω"
    },
    {
      "english": "like one raging, frantic",
      "roman": "lyssódis",
      "word": "λυσσώδης"
    },
    {
      "english": "with frantic glance",
      "roman": "lussôpis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λυσσῶπις"
    },
    {
      "english": "advance raging",
      "roman": "prolyssáo",
      "word": "προλυσσάω"
    },
    {
      "english": "rage against",
      "roman": "proslyssáo",
      "word": "προσλυσσάω"
    },
    {
      "english": "go mad with",
      "roman": "syllyssáomai",
      "word": "συλλυσσάομαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "have a kind of madness",
      "roman": "hupolussáō",
      "word": "ὑπολυσσάω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lyssa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lyssa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lyssa (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lyssa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Lyssa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Lyssa (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λύσσα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λύσσα (lýssa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λύσσα (lýssa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine",
        "3": "wĺ̥kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "disputedly"
      },
      "expansion": "disputedly",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λῠ́κος",
        "3": "-ια",
        "g1": "m",
        "pos2": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́κος m (lúkos, “wolf”) + -ια (-ia, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine; light"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine; light”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Somewhat disputedly, thought to be equivalent to λῠ́κος m (lúkos, “wolf”) + -ια (-ia, abstract noun suffix) (but formed already in Proto-Hellenic, like ὄσσᾰ (óssa) and γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa), which is necessary to account for the sound shift), thus the original meaning would have been “the state of being wolfish”.\nBeekes maintains this etymology but, like Pokorny, considers the Greek root for “wolf” to be from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine; light”) rather than *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”) with deformation. Compare the same root in such phrases as λευκαὶ φρένες· μαινόμεναι (leukaì phrénes; mainómenai, “raging, frenzied”, literally “glowing minds raving”) and λευκῶν πραπίδων· κακῶν φρενῶν (leukôn prapídōn; kakôn phrenôn, identical meaning, literally “of evil minds of glowing hearts”).\nThe less commonly held comparison to λῡ́ω (lū́ō, “to untie, let loose”) is probably to be abandoned.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λύσσᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lússa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύσσης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λῠ́σσᾰ",
      "roman": "hē lússa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́σσᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lússā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λῠ́σσαι",
      "roman": "hai lússai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λῠ́σσης",
      "roman": "tês lússēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́σσαιν",
      "roman": "toîn lússain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠσσῶν",
      "roman": "tôn lussôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λῠ́σσῃ",
      "roman": "têi lússēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́σσαιν",
      "roman": "toîn lússain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λῠ́σσαις",
      "roman": "taîs lússais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λῠ́σσᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn lússan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́σσᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lússā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λῠ́σσᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lússās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́σσᾰ",
      "roman": "lússa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́σσᾱ",
      "roman": "lússā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́σσαι",
      "roman": "lússai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λύσσᾰ",
        "2": "λύσσης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "λύσσᾰ • (lússa) f (genitive λύσσης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λύσσᾰ",
        "2": "λύσσης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to see",
      "roman": "leússō",
      "word": "λεύσσω"
    },
    {
      "english": "twilight",
      "roman": "lukóphōs",
      "word": "λυκόφως"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rage, fury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mania, raging madness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mania",
          "mania"
        ],
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mania, raging madness",
        "fanaticism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mania",
          "mania"
        ],
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ],
        [
          "fanaticism",
          "fanaticism"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rabies (of dogs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rabies",
          "rabies"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lýs.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lýs.sa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.sa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.sa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lútta",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "λύττᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύσσα"
}