"λύκος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λύκος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λύκος (lýkos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λύκος (lýkos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsd",
            "2": "λιούκο"
          },
          "expansion": "Tsakonian: λιούκο (lioúko)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tsakonian: λιούκο (lioúko)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lycos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lycos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lycos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sm",
            "2": "luko",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Samoan: luko (learned)\n→ Tokelauan: luko (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Samoan: luko (learned)\n→ Tokelauan: luko (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*lúkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *lúkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos",
        "t": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृक",
        "tr": "vṛ́ka"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lupus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lupus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wulf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "English wolf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "волк"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian волк (volk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *lúkos, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”) with metathesis. Cognates include Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka), Latin lupus (also showing metathesis) , Old English wulf (English wolf) and Russian волк (volk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λῠ́κος",
      "roman": "ho lúkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ lúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "hoi lúkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λῠ́κου",
      "roman": "toû lúkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn lúkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λῠ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lúkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λῠ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs lúkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λῠ́κον",
      "roman": "tòn lúkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ lúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λῠ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs lúkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κε",
      "roman": "lúke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "lúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "lúkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́κος",
        "2": "λῠ́κου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́κος • (lúkos) m (genitive λῠ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́κος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "horrible wolf",
      "roman": "ainólukos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αἰνόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "morning twilight",
      "roman": "amphilúkē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀμφιλῠ́κη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Autólukos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Αὐτόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kunólukos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κῠνόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "light-born",
      "roman": "lukēgenḗs",
      "word": "λυκηγενής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lukóorgos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λυκόοργος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a plant",
      "roman": "lukóphōn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λυκόφων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lukánkhē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάγχη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "she-wolf",
      "roman": "lúkaina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́καινα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "she-wolf",
      "roman": "lukainís",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκαινίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "she-wolf-shaped",
      "roman": "lukainómorphos",
      "word": "λῠκαινόμορφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lúkaion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́καιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lukaioníkēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκαιονίκης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Lycaean",
      "roman": "Lukaîos",
      "word": "Λῠκαῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "man-wolf",
      "roman": "lukánthrōpos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάνθρωπος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a kind of madness",
      "roman": "lukanthrōpíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκανθρωπῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "of grey-twilight",
      "roman": "lukaugḗs",
      "word": "λῠκαυγής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "man-wolf",
      "roman": "lukáōn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolfʼs-skin",
      "roman": "lukéē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκέη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "helmet of wolf-skin",
      "roman": "lukeía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lúkeion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́κειον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "of a wolf",
      "roman": "lúkeios",
      "word": "λῠ́κειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "'λῠκέη'",
      "roman": "lukê",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκῆ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "morning twilight",
      "roman": "lúkē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́κη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lukēdón",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκηδόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolfʼs howl",
      "roman": "lukēthmós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκηθμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lukía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lukiárkhēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκιάρχης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Rhamnus petiolaris",
      "roman": "lúkion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́κιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lúkios",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́κιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "eaten by wolves",
      "roman": "lukóbrōtos",
      "word": "λῠκόβρωτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-chased",
      "roman": "lukodíōktos",
      "word": "λῠκοδίωκτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lukoeidḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lukoergḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοεργής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "not fearing wolves",
      "roman": "lukotharsḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοθαρσής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "slay wolves",
      "roman": "lukoktonéō",
      "word": "λῠκοκτονέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-slaying",
      "roman": "lukoktónos",
      "word": "λῠκοκτόνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-lynx",
      "roman": "lúkolunx",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́κολυγξ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lukomḗdēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκομήδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-shaped",
      "roman": "lukómorphos",
      "word": "λῠκόμορφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-panther",
      "roman": "lukopánthēros",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοπάνθηρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lukopérsion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοπέρσῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lukópolis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκόπολῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-worrier",
      "roman": "lukorrhaístēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκορραίστης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lukóskordon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόσκορδον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "white mignonette",
      "roman": "lukoskutálion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοσκῠτᾰ́λιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lukósoura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκόσουρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "torn by wolves",
      "roman": "lukospás",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοσπάς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-mouth, a kind of anchovy",
      "roman": "lukóstomos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόστομος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "trilogy of Aeschylus",
      "roman": "Lukoúrgeia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκούργεια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lukoûrgos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκοῦργος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-eye, precious stone",
      "roman": "lukóphthalmos",
      "word": "λῠκόφθαλμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-eye, precious stone",
      "roman": "lukóphthalmos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφθαλμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with mark of a wolf",
      "roman": "lukophóros",
      "word": "λῠκοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a plant",
      "roman": "lukóphrus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφρυς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-minded",
      "roman": "lukóphrōn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφρων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "twilight, gloaming",
      "roman": "lukóphōs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolfʼs false friendship",
      "roman": "lukophilía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοφῐλία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lukophílios",
      "word": "λῠκοφῐ́λιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-coloured",
      "roman": "lukókhroos",
      "word": "λῠκόχροος λῠκόχρους"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "twilight",
      "roman": "lukopsía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοψία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to tear like a wolf",
      "roman": "lukóō",
      "word": "λῠκόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "she-wolf epithet of the Moon",
      "roman": "lukṓ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lukṓdēs",
      "word": "λῠκώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "path of light, sun's course",
      "roman": "lukábas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκᾰ́βας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lukāoníā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκᾱονῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolfʼs cub",
      "roman": "lukideús",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκῐδεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "lamp",
      "roman": "lúkhnos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́χνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "solitary",
      "roman": "monólukos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μονόλῠκος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.",
          "ref": "New Testament, Mat. 7:15",
          "roman": "Prosékhete apò tôn pseudoprophētôn, hoítines érkhontai pròs humâs en endúmasin probátōn, ésōthen dè eisìn lúkoi hárpages.",
          "text": "Προσέχετε ἀπὸ τῶν ψευδοπροφητῶν, οἵτινες ἔρχονται πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἐν ἐνδύμασιν προβάτων, ἔσωθεν δὲ εἰσὶν λύκοι ἅρπαγες."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolf"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύκος-grc-noun-92thuWLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 94 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 76 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 77 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curb bit"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύκος-grc-noun-feusGDC7",
      "links": [
        [
          "curb bit",
          "curb bit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of jackdaw"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύκος-grc-noun-lc-8Cgs3",
      "links": [
        [
          "jackdaw",
          "jackdaw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύκος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "el:Canids"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λύκος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λύκος (lýkos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λύκος (lýkos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsd",
            "2": "λιούκο"
          },
          "expansion": "Tsakonian: λιούκο (lioúko)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tsakonian: λιούκο (lioúko)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lycos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lycos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lycos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sm",
            "2": "luko",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Samoan: luko (learned)\n→ Tokelauan: luko (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Samoan: luko (learned)\n→ Tokelauan: luko (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*lúkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *lúkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos",
        "t": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृक",
        "tr": "vṛ́ka"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lupus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lupus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wulf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "English wolf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "волк"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian волк (volk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *lúkos, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”) with metathesis. Cognates include Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka), Latin lupus (also showing metathesis) , Old English wulf (English wolf) and Russian волк (volk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λῠ́κος",
      "roman": "ho lúkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ lúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "hoi lúkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λῠ́κου",
      "roman": "toû lúkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn lúkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λῠ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lúkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lúkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λῠ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs lúkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λῠ́κον",
      "roman": "tòn lúkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ lúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λῠ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs lúkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κε",
      "roman": "lúke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "lúkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "lúkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́κος",
        "2": "λῠ́κου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́κος • (lúkos) m (genitive λῠ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́κος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "horrible wolf",
      "roman": "ainólukos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αἰνόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "english": "morning twilight",
      "roman": "amphilúkē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀμφιλῠ́κη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Autólukos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Αὐτόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kunólukos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κῠνόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "english": "light-born",
      "roman": "lukēgenḗs",
      "word": "λυκηγενής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lukóorgos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λυκόοργος"
    },
    {
      "english": "a plant",
      "roman": "lukóphōn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λυκόφων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lukánkhē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάγχη"
    },
    {
      "english": "she-wolf",
      "roman": "lúkaina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́καινα"
    },
    {
      "english": "she-wolf",
      "roman": "lukainís",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκαινίς"
    },
    {
      "english": "she-wolf-shaped",
      "roman": "lukainómorphos",
      "word": "λῠκαινόμορφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lúkaion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́καιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lukaioníkēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκαιονίκης"
    },
    {
      "english": "Lycaean",
      "roman": "Lukaîos",
      "word": "Λῠκαῖος"
    },
    {
      "english": "man-wolf",
      "roman": "lukánthrōpos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάνθρωπος"
    },
    {
      "english": "a kind of madness",
      "roman": "lukanthrōpíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκανθρωπῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "of grey-twilight",
      "roman": "lukaugḗs",
      "word": "λῠκαυγής"
    },
    {
      "english": "man-wolf",
      "roman": "lukáōn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάων"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolfʼs-skin",
      "roman": "lukéē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκέη"
    },
    {
      "english": "helmet of wolf-skin",
      "roman": "lukeía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lúkeion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́κειον"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a wolf",
      "roman": "lúkeios",
      "word": "λῠ́κειος"
    },
    {
      "english": "'λῠκέη'",
      "roman": "lukê",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκῆ"
    },
    {
      "english": "morning twilight",
      "roman": "lúkē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́κη"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lukēdón",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκηδόν"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolfʼs howl",
      "roman": "lukēthmós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκηθμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lukía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lukiárkhēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκιάρχης"
    },
    {
      "english": "Rhamnus petiolaris",
      "roman": "lúkion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́κιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lúkios",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́κιος"
    },
    {
      "english": "eaten by wolves",
      "roman": "lukóbrōtos",
      "word": "λῠκόβρωτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-chased",
      "roman": "lukodíōktos",
      "word": "λῠκοδίωκτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lukoeidḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lukoergḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοεργής"
    },
    {
      "english": "not fearing wolves",
      "roman": "lukotharsḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοθαρσής"
    },
    {
      "english": "slay wolves",
      "roman": "lukoktonéō",
      "word": "λῠκοκτονέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-slaying",
      "roman": "lukoktónos",
      "word": "λῠκοκτόνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-lynx",
      "roman": "lúkolunx",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́κολυγξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lukomḗdēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκομήδης"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-shaped",
      "roman": "lukómorphos",
      "word": "λῠκόμορφος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-panther",
      "roman": "lukopánthēros",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοπάνθηρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lukopérsion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοπέρσῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lukópolis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκόπολῐς"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-worrier",
      "roman": "lukorrhaístēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκορραίστης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lukóskordon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόσκορδον"
    },
    {
      "english": "white mignonette",
      "roman": "lukoskutálion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοσκῠτᾰ́λιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lukósoura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκόσουρα"
    },
    {
      "english": "torn by wolves",
      "roman": "lukospás",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοσπάς"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-mouth, a kind of anchovy",
      "roman": "lukóstomos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόστομος"
    },
    {
      "english": "trilogy of Aeschylus",
      "roman": "Lukoúrgeia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκούργεια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lukoûrgos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκοῦργος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-eye, precious stone",
      "roman": "lukóphthalmos",
      "word": "λῠκόφθαλμος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-eye, precious stone",
      "roman": "lukóphthalmos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφθαλμος"
    },
    {
      "english": "with mark of a wolf",
      "roman": "lukophóros",
      "word": "λῠκοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "english": "a plant",
      "roman": "lukóphrus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφρυς"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-minded",
      "roman": "lukóphrōn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφρων"
    },
    {
      "english": "twilight, gloaming",
      "roman": "lukóphōs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφως"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolfʼs false friendship",
      "roman": "lukophilía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοφῐλία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lukophílios",
      "word": "λῠκοφῐ́λιος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-coloured",
      "roman": "lukókhroos",
      "word": "λῠκόχροος λῠκόχρους"
    },
    {
      "english": "twilight",
      "roman": "lukopsía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοψία"
    },
    {
      "english": "to tear like a wolf",
      "roman": "lukóō",
      "word": "λῠκόω"
    },
    {
      "english": "she-wolf epithet of the Moon",
      "roman": "lukṓ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκώ"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lukṓdēs",
      "word": "λῠκώδης"
    },
    {
      "english": "path of light, sun's course",
      "roman": "lukábas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκᾰ́βας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lukāoníā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκᾱονῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolfʼs cub",
      "roman": "lukideús",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκῐδεύς"
    },
    {
      "english": "lamp",
      "roman": "lúkhnos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́χνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "solitary",
      "roman": "monólukos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μονόλῠκος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.",
          "ref": "New Testament, Mat. 7:15",
          "roman": "Prosékhete apò tôn pseudoprophētôn, hoítines érkhontai pròs humâs en endúmasin probátōn, ésōthen dè eisìn lúkoi hárpages.",
          "text": "Προσέχετε ἀπὸ τῶν ψευδοπροφητῶν, οἵτινες ἔρχονται πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἐν ἐνδύμασιν προβάτων, ἔσωθεν δὲ εἰσὶν λύκοι ἅρπαγες."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curb bit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curb bit",
          "curb bit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of jackdaw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jackdaw",
          "jackdaw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύκος"
}