"λύκος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λύκος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λύκος (lýkos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λύκος (lýkos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsd",
            "2": "λιούκο"
          },
          "expansion": "Tsakonian: λιούκο (lioúko)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tsakonian: λιούκο (lioúko)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lycos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lycos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lycos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sm",
            "2": "luko",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Samoan: luko (learned)\n→ Tokelauan: luko (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Samoan: luko (learned)\n→ Tokelauan: luko (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*lúkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *lúkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos",
        "t": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृक",
        "tr": "vṛ́ka"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lupus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lupus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wulf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "English wolf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "волк"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian волк (volk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *lúkos, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”) with metathesis. Cognates include Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka), Latin lupus (also showing metathesis), Old English wulf (English wolf) and Russian волк (volk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lŭ́kos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λῠ́κος",
      "roman": "ho lŭ́kos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ lŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "hoi lŭ́koi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λῠ́κου",
      "roman": "toû lŭ́kou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lŭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn lŭ́kōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λῠ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lŭ́kōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lŭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λῠ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs lŭ́kois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λῠ́κον",
      "roman": "tòn lŭ́kon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ lŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λῠ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs lŭ́kous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κε",
      "roman": "lŭ́ke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "lŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "lŭ́koi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́κος",
        "2": "λῠ́κου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́κος • (lŭ́kos) m (genitive λῠ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́κος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "horrible wolf",
      "roman": "ainólŭkos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αἰνόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Autólŭkos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Αὐτόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kŭnólŭkos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κῠνόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lŭkánkhē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάγχη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "she-wolf",
      "roman": "lŭ́kaina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́καινα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "she-wolf",
      "roman": "lŭkainís",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκαινίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "she-wolf-shaped",
      "roman": "lŭkainómorphos",
      "word": "λῠκαινόμορφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lŭ́kaion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́καιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lŭkaioníkēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκαιονίκης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Lycaean",
      "roman": "Lŭkaîos",
      "word": "Λῠκαῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a kind of madness",
      "roman": "lŭkanthrōpĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκανθρωπῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "man-wolf",
      "roman": "lŭkánthrōpos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάνθρωπος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lŭkāonĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκᾱονῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "of grey-twilight",
      "roman": "lŭkaugḗs",
      "word": "λῠκαυγής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "man-wolf",
      "roman": "lŭkáōn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolfʼs-skin",
      "roman": "lŭkéē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκέη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "helmet of wolf-skin",
      "roman": "lŭkeía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lŭ́keion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́κειον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "of a wolf",
      "roman": "lŭ́keios",
      "word": "λῠ́κειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "'λῠκέη'",
      "roman": "lŭkê",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκῆ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lŭkēdón",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκηδόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolfʼs howl",
      "roman": "lŭkēthmós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκηθμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lŭkía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lŭkiárkhēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκιάρχης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolfʼs cub",
      "roman": "lŭkĭdeús",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκῐδεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Rhamnus petiolaris",
      "roman": "lŭ́kion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́κιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lŭ́kios",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́κιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "eaten by wolves",
      "roman": "lŭkóbrōtos",
      "word": "λῠκόβρωτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-chased",
      "roman": "lŭkodíōktos",
      "word": "λῠκοδίωκτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lŭkoeidḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lŭkoergḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοεργής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "not fearing wolves",
      "roman": "lŭkotharsḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοθαρσής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "slay wolves",
      "roman": "lŭkoktonéō",
      "word": "λῠκοκτονέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-slaying",
      "roman": "lŭkoktónos",
      "word": "λῠκοκτόνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-lynx",
      "roman": "lŭ́kolunx",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́κολυγξ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lŭkomḗdēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκομήδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-shaped",
      "roman": "lŭkómorphos",
      "word": "λῠκόμορφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lukóorgos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λυκόοργος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-panther",
      "roman": "lŭkopánthēros",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοπάνθηρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lŭkopérsĭon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοπέρσῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lŭkópolĭs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκόπολῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-worrier",
      "roman": "lŭkorrhaístēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκορραίστης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lŭkóskordon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόσκορδον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "white mignonette",
      "roman": "lŭkoskŭtắlion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοσκῠτᾰ́λιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lŭkósoura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκόσουρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "torn by wolves",
      "roman": "lŭkospás",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοσπάς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-mouth, a kind of anchovy",
      "roman": "lŭkóstomos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόστομος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "trilogy of Aeschylus",
      "roman": "Lŭkoúrgeia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκούργεια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lŭkoûrgos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκοῦργος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-eye, precious stone",
      "roman": "lŭkóphthalmos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφθαλμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-eye, precious stone",
      "roman": "lŭkóphthalmos",
      "word": "λῠκόφθαλμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolfʼs false friendship",
      "roman": "lŭkophĭlía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοφῐλία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lŭkophĭ́lios",
      "word": "λῠκοφῐ́λιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with mark of a wolf",
      "roman": "lŭkophóros",
      "word": "λῠκοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a plant",
      "roman": "lŭkóphrus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφρυς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-minded",
      "roman": "lŭkóphrōn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφρων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a plant",
      "roman": "lukóphōn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λυκόφων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "twilight, gloaming",
      "roman": "lŭkóphōs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-coloured",
      "roman": "lŭkókhroos",
      "word": "λῠκόχροος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "λῠκόχρους"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "twilight",
      "roman": "lŭkopsía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοψία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to tear like a wolf",
      "roman": "lŭkóō",
      "word": "λῠκόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "she-wolf epithet of the Moon",
      "roman": "lŭkṓ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lŭkṓdēs",
      "word": "λῠκώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "solitary",
      "roman": "monólŭkos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μονόλῠκος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.",
          "ref": "New Testament, Mat. 7:15",
          "roman": "Prosékhete apò tôn pseudoprophētôn, hoítines érkhontai pròs humâs en endúmasin probátōn, ésōthen dè eisìn lúkoi hárpages.",
          "text": "Προσέχετε ἀπὸ τῶν ψευδοπροφητῶν, οἵτινες ἔρχονται πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἐν ἐνδύμασιν προβάτων, ἔσωθεν δὲ εἰσὶν λύκοι ἅρπαγες."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolf"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύκος-grc-noun-92thuWLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 94 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 74 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 76 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 47 1 1 19 2 3 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 49 1 1 20 1 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curb bit"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύκος-grc-noun-feusGDC7",
      "links": [
        [
          "curb bit",
          "curb bit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of jackdaw"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύκος-grc-noun-lc-8Cgs3",
      "links": [
        [
          "jackdaw",
          "jackdaw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύκος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Canids"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λύκος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λύκος (lýkos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λύκος (lýkos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsd",
            "2": "λιούκο"
          },
          "expansion": "Tsakonian: λιούκο (lioúko)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tsakonian: λιούκο (lioúko)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lycos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lycos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lycos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sm",
            "2": "luko",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Samoan: luko (learned)\n→ Tokelauan: luko (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Samoan: luko (learned)\n→ Tokelauan: luko (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*lúkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *lúkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos",
        "t": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृक",
        "tr": "vṛ́ka"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lupus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lupus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wulf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "English wolf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "волк"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian волк (volk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *lúkos, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”) with metathesis. Cognates include Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka), Latin lupus (also showing metathesis), Old English wulf (English wolf) and Russian волк (volk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lŭ́kos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λῠ́κος",
      "roman": "ho lŭ́kos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ lŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "hoi lŭ́koi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λῠ́κου",
      "roman": "toû lŭ́kou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lŭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn lŭ́kōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λῠ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lŭ́kōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lŭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λῠ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs lŭ́kois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λῠ́κον",
      "roman": "tòn lŭ́kon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ lŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λῠ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs lŭ́kous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κε",
      "roman": "lŭ́ke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κω",
      "roman": "lŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "lŭ́koi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́κος",
        "2": "λῠ́κου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́κος • (lŭ́kos) m (genitive λῠ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́κος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "horrible wolf",
      "roman": "ainólŭkos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αἰνόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Autólŭkos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Αὐτόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kŭnólŭkos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κῠνόλῠκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lŭkánkhē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάγχη"
    },
    {
      "english": "she-wolf",
      "roman": "lŭ́kaina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́καινα"
    },
    {
      "english": "she-wolf",
      "roman": "lŭkainís",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκαινίς"
    },
    {
      "english": "she-wolf-shaped",
      "roman": "lŭkainómorphos",
      "word": "λῠκαινόμορφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lŭ́kaion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́καιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lŭkaioníkēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκαιονίκης"
    },
    {
      "english": "Lycaean",
      "roman": "Lŭkaîos",
      "word": "Λῠκαῖος"
    },
    {
      "english": "a kind of madness",
      "roman": "lŭkanthrōpĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκανθρωπῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "man-wolf",
      "roman": "lŭkánthrōpos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάνθρωπος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lŭkāonĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκᾱονῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "of grey-twilight",
      "roman": "lŭkaugḗs",
      "word": "λῠκαυγής"
    },
    {
      "english": "man-wolf",
      "roman": "lŭkáōn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκάων"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolfʼs-skin",
      "roman": "lŭkéē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκέη"
    },
    {
      "english": "helmet of wolf-skin",
      "roman": "lŭkeía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lŭ́keion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́κειον"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a wolf",
      "roman": "lŭ́keios",
      "word": "λῠ́κειος"
    },
    {
      "english": "'λῠκέη'",
      "roman": "lŭkê",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκῆ"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lŭkēdón",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκηδόν"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolfʼs howl",
      "roman": "lŭkēthmós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκηθμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lŭkía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lŭkiárkhēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκιάρχης"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolfʼs cub",
      "roman": "lŭkĭdeús",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκῐδεύς"
    },
    {
      "english": "Rhamnus petiolaris",
      "roman": "lŭ́kion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́κιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lŭ́kios",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠ́κιος"
    },
    {
      "english": "eaten by wolves",
      "roman": "lŭkóbrōtos",
      "word": "λῠκόβρωτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-chased",
      "roman": "lŭkodíōktos",
      "word": "λῠκοδίωκτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lŭkoeidḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lŭkoergḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοεργής"
    },
    {
      "english": "not fearing wolves",
      "roman": "lŭkotharsḗs",
      "word": "λῠκοθαρσής"
    },
    {
      "english": "slay wolves",
      "roman": "lŭkoktonéō",
      "word": "λῠκοκτονέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-slaying",
      "roman": "lŭkoktónos",
      "word": "λῠκοκτόνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-lynx",
      "roman": "lŭ́kolunx",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠ́κολυγξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lŭkomḗdēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκομήδης"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-shaped",
      "roman": "lŭkómorphos",
      "word": "λῠκόμορφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lukóorgos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λυκόοργος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-panther",
      "roman": "lŭkopánthēros",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοπάνθηρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lŭkopérsĭon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοπέρσῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lŭkópolĭs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκόπολῐς"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-worrier",
      "roman": "lŭkorrhaístēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκορραίστης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lŭkóskordon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόσκορδον"
    },
    {
      "english": "white mignonette",
      "roman": "lŭkoskŭtắlion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοσκῠτᾰ́λιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lŭkósoura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκόσουρα"
    },
    {
      "english": "torn by wolves",
      "roman": "lŭkospás",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοσπάς"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-mouth, a kind of anchovy",
      "roman": "lŭkóstomos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόστομος"
    },
    {
      "english": "trilogy of Aeschylus",
      "roman": "Lŭkoúrgeia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκούργεια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lŭkoûrgos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λῠκοῦργος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-eye, precious stone",
      "roman": "lŭkóphthalmos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφθαλμος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-eye, precious stone",
      "roman": "lŭkóphthalmos",
      "word": "λῠκόφθαλμος"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolfʼs false friendship",
      "roman": "lŭkophĭlía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοφῐλία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lŭkophĭ́lios",
      "word": "λῠκοφῐ́λιος"
    },
    {
      "english": "with mark of a wolf",
      "roman": "lŭkophóros",
      "word": "λῠκοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "english": "a plant",
      "roman": "lŭkóphrus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφρυς"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-minded",
      "roman": "lŭkóphrōn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφρων"
    },
    {
      "english": "a plant",
      "roman": "lukóphōn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λυκόφων"
    },
    {
      "english": "twilight, gloaming",
      "roman": "lŭkóphōs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκόφως"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-coloured",
      "roman": "lŭkókhroos",
      "word": "λῠκόχροος"
    },
    {
      "word": "λῠκόχρους"
    },
    {
      "english": "twilight",
      "roman": "lŭkopsía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκοψία"
    },
    {
      "english": "to tear like a wolf",
      "roman": "lŭkóō",
      "word": "λῠκόω"
    },
    {
      "english": "she-wolf epithet of the Moon",
      "roman": "lŭkṓ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λῠκώ"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf-like",
      "roman": "lŭkṓdēs",
      "word": "λῠκώδης"
    },
    {
      "english": "solitary",
      "roman": "monólŭkos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μονόλῠκος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.",
          "ref": "New Testament, Mat. 7:15",
          "roman": "Prosékhete apò tôn pseudoprophētôn, hoítines érkhontai pròs humâs en endúmasin probátōn, ésōthen dè eisìn lúkoi hárpages.",
          "text": "Προσέχετε ἀπὸ τῶν ψευδοπροφητῶν, οἵτινες ἔρχονται πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἐν ἐνδύμασιν προβάτων, ἔσωθεν δὲ εἰσὶν λύκοι ἅρπαγες."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curb bit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curb bit",
          "curb bit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of jackdaw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jackdaw",
          "jackdaw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύκος"
}