λύκαινα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /lý.kai̯.na/, /ˈly.cɛ.na/, /ˈli.ce.na/, /lý.kai̯.na/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈly.kɛ.na/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈly.cɛ.na/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈly.ce.na/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈli.ce.na/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -αινᾰ (-aina). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|λύκος|-αινᾰ|t1=wolf}} λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -αινᾰ (-aina) Head templates: {{grc-noun|λῠ́καινᾰ|λῠκαίνης|f|first}} λῠ́καινᾰ • (lúkaina) f (genitive λῠκαίνης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λῠ́καινᾰ|ης}} Forms: λῠ́καινᾰ [canonical], lúkaina [romanization], λῠκαίνης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ λῠ́καινᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ λῠκαίνᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ λῠ́καιναι [nominative, plural], τῆς λῠκαίνης [genitive, singular], τοῖν λῠκαίναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν λῠκαινῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ λῠκαίνῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν λῠκαίναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς λῠκαίναις [dative, plural], τὴν λῠ́καινᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ λῠκαίνᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς λῠκαίνᾱς [accusative, plural], λῠ́καινᾰ [singular, vocative], λῠκαίνᾱ [dual, vocative], λῠ́καιναι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λύκαινα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λύκαινα (lýkaina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λύκαινα (lýkaina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Lycaena",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Lycaena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Lycaena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λύκος",
        "3": "-αινᾰ",
        "t1": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -αινᾰ (-aina)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -αινᾰ (-aina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠ́καινᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkaina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκαίνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λῠ́καινᾰ",
      "roman": "hē lúkaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lukaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λῠ́καιναι",
      "roman": "hai lúkainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λῠκαίνης",
      "roman": "tês lukaínēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠκαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn lukaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠκαινῶν",
      "roman": "tôn lukainôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λῠκαίνῃ",
      "roman": "têi lukaínēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠκαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn lukaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λῠκαίναις",
      "roman": "taîs lukaínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λῠ́καινᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn lúkainan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lukaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λῠκαίνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lukaínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́καινᾰ",
      "roman": "lúkaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "lukaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́καιναι",
      "roman": "lúkainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́καινᾰ",
        "2": "λῠκαίνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́καινᾰ • (lúkaina) f (genitive λῠκαίνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́καινᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αινα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "lukaínion",
          "word": "λυκαίνιον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she-wolf"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύκαινα-grc-noun-sUaPONh3",
      "links": [
        [
          "she-wolf",
          "she-wolf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kai̯.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.cɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ce.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kai̯.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kɛ.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.cɛ.na/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.ce.na/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ce.na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύκαινα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lukaínion",
      "word": "λυκαίνιον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λύκαινα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λύκαινα (lýkaina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λύκαινα (lýkaina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Lycaena",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Lycaena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Lycaena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λύκος",
        "3": "-αινᾰ",
        "t1": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -αινᾰ (-aina)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”) + -αινᾰ (-aina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠ́καινᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúkaina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκαίνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λῠ́καινᾰ",
      "roman": "hē lúkaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lukaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λῠ́καιναι",
      "roman": "hai lúkainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λῠκαίνης",
      "roman": "tês lukaínēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠκαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn lukaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠκαινῶν",
      "roman": "tôn lukainôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λῠκαίνῃ",
      "roman": "têi lukaínēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠκαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn lukaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λῠκαίναις",
      "roman": "taîs lukaínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λῠ́καινᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn lúkainan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lukaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λῠκαίνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lukaínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́καινᾰ",
      "roman": "lúkaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "lukaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́καιναι",
      "roman": "lúkainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́καινᾰ",
        "2": "λῠκαίνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́καινᾰ • (lúkaina) f (genitive λῠκαίνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́καινᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αινα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she-wolf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she-wolf",
          "she-wolf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kai̯.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.cɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ce.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.kai̯.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.kɛ.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.cɛ.na/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.ce.na/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ce.na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύκαινα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"λύκαινα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun