"λυκάβας" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*λύκη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "*λύκη (*lúkē, “light”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*βᾱ́ς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "going"
      },
      "expansion": "*βᾱ́ς (*bā́s, “going”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βιβᾱ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "βιβᾱ́ς (bibā́s)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Often derived from an unattested *λύκη (*lúkē, “light”) + *βᾱ́ς (*bā́s, “going”) (seen in βιβᾱ́ς (bibā́s)), as “path of light”, but Beekes finds this unconvincing. He rather suggests a Pre-Greek origin, in view of the alternative form with \"μ\" and the suffix \"-αντ-\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukábās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λῠκᾰ́βᾱς",
      "roman": "ho lukábās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠκᾰ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ lukábante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λῠκᾰ́βᾰντες",
      "roman": "hoi lukábantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λῠκᾰ́βᾰντος",
      "roman": "toû lukábantos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠκᾰβᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lukabántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠκᾰβᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "tôn lukabántōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λῠκᾰ́βᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi lukábanti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠκᾰβᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lukabántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λῠκᾰ́βᾱσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾱσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs lukábāsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs lukábāsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λῠκᾰ́βᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn lukábanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠκᾰ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ lukábante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λῠκᾰ́βᾰντᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs lukábantas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰν",
      "roman": "lukában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "lukábante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰντες",
      "roman": "lukábantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰντος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "λῠκᾰ́βᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠκᾰ́βᾱς • (lukábās) m (genitive λῠκᾰ́βᾰντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠκᾰ́βᾱς",
        "2": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰντος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "lukabantídes hôrai",
          "word": "λυκαβαντίδες ὧραι"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "id": "en-λυκάβας-grc-noun-TLTqJVg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lukában",
          "tags": [
            "accusative",
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "λυκάβαν"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lukámas",
          "word": "λυκάμας"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ly.ká.baːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈka.βas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈka.vas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ly.ká.baːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈka.bas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈka.βas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈka.vas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈka.vas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λυκάβας"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lukabantídes hôrai",
      "word": "λυκαβαντίδες ὧραι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*λύκη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "*λύκη (*lúkē, “light”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*βᾱ́ς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "going"
      },
      "expansion": "*βᾱ́ς (*bā́s, “going”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βιβᾱ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "βιβᾱ́ς (bibā́s)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Often derived from an unattested *λύκη (*lúkē, “light”) + *βᾱ́ς (*bā́s, “going”) (seen in βιβᾱ́ς (bibā́s)), as “path of light”, but Beekes finds this unconvincing. He rather suggests a Pre-Greek origin, in view of the alternative form with \"μ\" and the suffix \"-αντ-\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukábās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λῠκᾰ́βᾱς",
      "roman": "ho lukábās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠκᾰ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ lukábante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λῠκᾰ́βᾰντες",
      "roman": "hoi lukábantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λῠκᾰ́βᾰντος",
      "roman": "toû lukábantos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠκᾰβᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lukabántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠκᾰβᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "tôn lukabántōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λῠκᾰ́βᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi lukábanti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠκᾰβᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lukabántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λῠκᾰ́βᾱσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾱσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs lukábāsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs lukábāsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λῠκᾰ́βᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn lukábanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠκᾰ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ lukábante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λῠκᾰ́βᾰντᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs lukábantas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰν",
      "roman": "lukában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰντε",
      "roman": "lukábante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰντες",
      "roman": "lukábantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰντος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "λῠκᾰ́βᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠκᾰ́βᾱς • (lukábās) m (genitive λῠκᾰ́βᾰντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠκᾰ́βᾱς",
        "2": "λῠκᾰ́βᾰντος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ly.ká.baːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈka.βas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈka.vas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ly.ká.baːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈka.bas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈka.βas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈka.vas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈka.vas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lukában",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "λυκάβαν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lukámas",
      "word": "λυκάμας"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λυκάβας"
}