"λιπερνής" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λιπερνής in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /li.per.nɛ̌ːs/, /li.perˈnis/, /li.perˈnis/, /li.per.nɛ̌ːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /li.perˈne̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /li.perˈnis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /li.perˈnis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /li.perˈnis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: λῐπερνής [canonical], lĭpernḗs [romanization], λῐπερνῆτος [neuter]
Etymology: Given the existence of λιφερνοῦντας (liphernoûntas, “poor, needy”), the word is probably Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-adj-3rd|λῐπερνής|n=λῐπερνῆτος}} λῐπερνής • (lĭpernḗs) m or f (neuter λῐπερνῆτος); third declension
  1. poor, forlorn, outcast Derived forms: λῐπερνέω (lĭpernéō), λῐπερνητής (lĭpernētḗs), λῐπερνῆτῐς (lĭpernêtĭs)
    Sense id: en-λιπερνής-grc-adj-W4C~9RCi Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Given the existence of λιφερνοῦντας (liphernoûntas, “poor, needy”), the word is probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῐπερνής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lĭpernḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐπερνῆτος",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῐπερνής",
        "n": "λῐπερνῆτος"
      },
      "expansion": "λῐπερνής • (lĭpernḗs) m or f (neuter λῐπερνῆτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-adj-3rd"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "lĭpernéō",
          "word": "λῐπερνέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lĭpernētḗs",
          "word": "λῐπερνητής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lĭpernêtĭs",
          "word": "λῐπερνῆτῐς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor, forlorn, outcast"
      ],
      "id": "en-λιπερνής-grc-adj-W4C~9RCi",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "forlorn",
          "forlorn"
        ],
        [
          "outcast",
          "outcast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/li.per.nɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈnis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈnis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.per.nɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈne̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈnis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈnis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈnis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λιπερνής"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lĭpernéō",
      "word": "λῐπερνέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lĭpernētḗs",
      "word": "λῐπερνητής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lĭpernêtĭs",
      "word": "λῐπερνῆτῐς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Given the existence of λιφερνοῦντας (liphernoûntas, “poor, needy”), the word is probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῐπερνής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lĭpernḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐπερνῆτος",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῐπερνής",
        "n": "λῐπερνῆτος"
      },
      "expansion": "λῐπερνής • (lĭpernḗs) m or f (neuter λῐπερνῆτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-adj-3rd"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor, forlorn, outcast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "forlorn",
          "forlorn"
        ],
        [
          "outcast",
          "outcast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/li.per.nɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈnis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈnis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.per.nɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈne̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈnis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈnis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li.perˈnis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λιπερνής"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.