See λιμήν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "limenárkhēs",
"word": "λῐμενᾰ́ρχης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liménion",
"word": "λῐμένῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liménios",
"word": "λιμένιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "limenophúlax",
"word": "λῐμενοφῠ́λᾰξ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λιμένας",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Greek: λιμένας (liménas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Greek: λιμένας (liménas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lmēnā"
},
"expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ (lmēnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ (lmēnā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "נָמֵל",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "namél"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: נָמֵל (namél)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(with metathesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: נָמֵל (namél) (with metathesis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*léymō",
"t": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léymō (“lake”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ablaut derivation from Proto-Indo-European *léymō (“lake”); compare λίμνη (límnē). See λειμών (leimṓn) for a descendant in a different ablaut grade.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λῐμήν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "limḗn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λῐμήν",
"roman": "ho limḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐμένε",
"roman": "tṑ liméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λῐμένες",
"roman": "hoi liménes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λῐμένος",
"roman": "toû liménos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐμένοιν",
"roman": "toîn liménoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λῐμένων",
"roman": "tôn liménōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λῐμένῐ",
"roman": "tôi liméni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐμένοιν",
"roman": "toîn liménoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λῐμέσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμέσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs limési",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs limésin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λῐμένᾰ",
"roman": "tòn liména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐμένε",
"roman": "tṑ liméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λῐμένᾰς",
"roman": "toùs liménas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμήν",
"roman": "limḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένε",
"roman": "liméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένες",
"roman": "liménes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐμένος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "λῐμήν"
},
"expansion": "λῐμήν • (limḗn) m (genitive λῐμένος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐμήν",
"2": "λῐμένος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "grc:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For this is apparently a harbor having a narrow entrance.",
"ref": "360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 25a",
"text": "τάδε μὲν γάρ […] φαίνεται λιμὴν στενόν τινα ἔχων εἴσπλουν\ntáde mèn gár[…] phaínetai limḕn stenón tina ékhōn eísploun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harbor"
],
"id": "en-λιμήν-grc-noun-wdZLLUyz",
"links": [
[
"harbor",
"harbor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For the masses of mortals regard the haven of friendship as treacherous.",
"ref": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 683",
"roman": "toîs polloîsi gàr brotôn ápistós esth’ hetaireías limḗn.",
"text": "τοῖς πολλοῖσι γὰρ βροτῶν ἄπιστός ἐσθ’ ἑταιρείας λιμήν."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a haven, retreat, refuge"
],
"id": "en-λιμήν-grc-noun-prxB4HeW",
"links": [
[
"haven",
"haven"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a haven, retreat, refuge"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li.mɛ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li.mɛ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈme̝n/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λιμήν"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Bodies of water"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "limenárkhēs",
"word": "λῐμενᾰ́ρχης"
},
{
"roman": "liménion",
"word": "λῐμένῐον"
},
{
"roman": "liménios",
"word": "λιμένιος"
},
{
"roman": "limenophúlax",
"word": "λῐμενοφῠ́λᾰξ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λιμένας",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Greek: λιμένας (liménas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Greek: λιμένας (liménas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lmēnā"
},
"expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ (lmēnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ (lmēnā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "נָמֵל",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "namél"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: נָמֵל (namél)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(with metathesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: נָמֵל (namél) (with metathesis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*léymō",
"t": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léymō (“lake”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ablaut derivation from Proto-Indo-European *léymō (“lake”); compare λίμνη (límnē). See λειμών (leimṓn) for a descendant in a different ablaut grade.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λῐμήν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "limḗn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λῐμήν",
"roman": "ho limḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐμένε",
"roman": "tṑ liméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λῐμένες",
"roman": "hoi liménes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λῐμένος",
"roman": "toû liménos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐμένοιν",
"roman": "toîn liménoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λῐμένων",
"roman": "tôn liménōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λῐμένῐ",
"roman": "tôi liméni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐμένοιν",
"roman": "toîn liménoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λῐμέσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμέσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs limési",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs limésin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λῐμένᾰ",
"roman": "tòn liména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐμένε",
"roman": "tṑ liméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λῐμένᾰς",
"roman": "toùs liménas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμήν",
"roman": "limḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένε",
"roman": "liméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένες",
"roman": "liménes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐμένος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "λῐμήν"
},
"expansion": "λῐμήν • (limḗn) m (genitive λῐμένος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐμήν",
"2": "λῐμένος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For this is apparently a harbor having a narrow entrance.",
"ref": "360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 25a",
"text": "τάδε μὲν γάρ […] φαίνεται λιμὴν στενόν τινα ἔχων εἴσπλουν\ntáde mèn gár[…] phaínetai limḕn stenón tina ékhōn eísploun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harbor"
],
"links": [
[
"harbor",
"harbor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For the masses of mortals regard the haven of friendship as treacherous.",
"ref": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 683",
"roman": "toîs polloîsi gàr brotôn ápistós esth’ hetaireías limḗn.",
"text": "τοῖς πολλοῖσι γὰρ βροτῶν ἄπιστός ἐσθ’ ἑταιρείας λιμήν."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a haven, retreat, refuge"
],
"links": [
[
"haven",
"haven"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a haven, retreat, refuge"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li.mɛ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li.mɛ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈme̝n/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λιμήν"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λιμήν meaning in Ancient Greek (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.