"ληνός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ληνός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɛː.nós/, /liˈnos/, /liˈnos/, /lɛː.nós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /le̝ˈnos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /liˈnos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /liˈnos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /liˈnos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unexplained. Perhaps a technical term of the Pre-Greek substrate. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ληνοῦ|f|second}} ληνός • (lēnós) f (genitive ληνοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ληνός|οῦ|form=F}} Forms: lēnós [romanization], ληνοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ ληνός [nominative, singular], τὼ ληνώ [dual, nominative], αἱ ληνοί [nominative, plural], τῆς ληνοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν ληνοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ληνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ληνῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν ληνοῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς ληνοῖς [dative, plural], τὴν ληνόν [accusative, singular], τὼ ληνώ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ληνούς [accusative, plural], ληνέ [singular, vocative], ληνώ [dual, vocative], ληνοί [plural, vocative]
  1. anything shaped like a tub or trough
    Sense id: en-ληνός-grc-noun-pDycRgRf
  2. winepress, vat where grapes are pressed
    Sense id: en-ληνός-grc-noun-f7ZJL7Pq
  3. trough, for watering cattle
    Sense id: en-ληνός-grc-noun-XsBrDBr8
  4. socket into which the mast fitted
    Sense id: en-ληνός-grc-noun-bTNFQHvd
  5. coffin, sarcophagus Categories (topical): Burial
    Sense id: en-ληνός-grc-noun-Hq7qanoA Disambiguation of Burial: 2 2 3 5 66 22 0
  6. (anatomy) torcular Herophili, the confluence of sinuses Categories (topical): Anatomy, Face
    Sense id: en-ληνός-grc-noun-mOgRSo4s Disambiguation of Face: 1 9 2 3 5 75 5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 14 4 5 6 64 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 8 13 9 13 14 38 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 13 3 3 2 75 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 14 2 2 2 78 1 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  7. lower parts of the nose
    Sense id: en-ληνός-grc-noun-wYrIooXm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: λᾱνός (lānós) [Doric] Derived forms: ἄληνος (álēnos), ληνεών (lēneṓn), ληνίδιον (lēnídion), ληνίς (lēnís), ληνοβάτης (lēnobátēs), ληνοπατέω (lēnopatéō), ληνόπιθος (lēnópithos), ληνοποιός (lēnopoiós), ὑπολήνιον (hupolḗnion)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "álēnos",
      "word": "ἄληνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lēneṓn",
      "word": "ληνεών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lēnídion",
      "word": "ληνίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lēnís",
      "word": "ληνίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lēnobátēs",
      "word": "ληνοβάτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lēnopatéō",
      "word": "ληνοπατέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lēnópithos",
      "word": "ληνόπιθος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lēnopoiós",
      "word": "ληνοποιός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupolḗnion",
      "word": "ὑπολήνιον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unexplained. Perhaps a technical term of the Pre-Greek substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lēnós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ληνοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ληνός",
      "roman": "hē lēnós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ληνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ lēnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ληνοί",
      "roman": "hai lēnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ληνοῦ",
      "roman": "tês lēnoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ληνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn lēnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ληνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn lēnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ληνῷ",
      "roman": "têi lēnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ληνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn lēnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ληνοῖς",
      "roman": "taîs lēnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ληνόν",
      "roman": "tḕn lēnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ληνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ lēnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ληνούς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lēnoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ληνέ",
      "roman": "lēné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ληνώ",
      "roman": "lēnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ληνοί",
      "roman": "lēnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ληνοῦ",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ληνός • (lēnós) f (genitive ληνοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ληνός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything shaped like a tub or trough"
      ],
      "id": "en-ληνός-grc-noun-pDycRgRf",
      "links": [
        [
          "tub",
          "tub"
        ],
        [
          "trough",
          "trough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "winepress, vat where grapes are pressed"
      ],
      "id": "en-ληνός-grc-noun-f7ZJL7Pq",
      "links": [
        [
          "winepress",
          "winepress"
        ],
        [
          "vat",
          "vat"
        ],
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trough, for watering cattle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ληνός-grc-noun-XsBrDBr8",
      "links": [
        [
          "trough",
          "trough"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "socket into which the mast fitted"
      ],
      "id": "en-ληνός-grc-noun-bTNFQHvd",
      "links": [
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 5 66 22 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Burial",
          "orig": "grc:Burial",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coffin, sarcophagus"
      ],
      "id": "en-ληνός-grc-noun-Hq7qanoA",
      "links": [
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ],
        [
          "sarcophagus",
          "sarcophagus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 4 5 6 64 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 9 13 14 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 3 3 2 75 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 2 2 2 78 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 2 3 5 75 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "grc:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torcular Herophili, the confluence of sinuses"
      ],
      "id": "en-ληνός-grc-noun-mOgRSo4s",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "confluence",
          "confluence"
        ],
        [
          "sinus",
          "sinus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) torcular Herophili, the confluence of sinuses"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lower parts of the nose"
      ],
      "id": "en-ληνός-grc-noun-wYrIooXm",
      "links": [
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛː.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛː.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le̝ˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lānós",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "λᾱνός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ληνός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Burial",
    "grc:Face"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "álēnos",
      "word": "ἄληνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēneṓn",
      "word": "ληνεών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēnídion",
      "word": "ληνίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēnís",
      "word": "ληνίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēnobátēs",
      "word": "ληνοβάτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēnopatéō",
      "word": "ληνοπατέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēnópithos",
      "word": "ληνόπιθος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēnopoiós",
      "word": "ληνοποιός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupolḗnion",
      "word": "ὑπολήνιον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unexplained. Perhaps a technical term of the Pre-Greek substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lēnós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ληνοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ληνός",
      "roman": "hē lēnós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ληνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ lēnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ληνοί",
      "roman": "hai lēnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ληνοῦ",
      "roman": "tês lēnoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ληνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn lēnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ληνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn lēnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ληνῷ",
      "roman": "têi lēnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ληνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn lēnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ληνοῖς",
      "roman": "taîs lēnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ληνόν",
      "roman": "tḕn lēnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ληνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ lēnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ληνούς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lēnoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ληνέ",
      "roman": "lēné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ληνώ",
      "roman": "lēnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ληνοί",
      "roman": "lēnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ληνοῦ",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ληνός • (lēnós) f (genitive ληνοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ληνός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything shaped like a tub or trough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tub",
          "tub"
        ],
        [
          "trough",
          "trough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "winepress, vat where grapes are pressed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winepress",
          "winepress"
        ],
        [
          "vat",
          "vat"
        ],
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trough, for watering cattle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trough",
          "trough"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "socket into which the mast fitted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coffin, sarcophagus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ],
        [
          "sarcophagus",
          "sarcophagus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torcular Herophili, the confluence of sinuses"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "confluence",
          "confluence"
        ],
        [
          "sinus",
          "sinus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) torcular Herophili, the confluence of sinuses"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lower parts of the nose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛː.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛː.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le̝ˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lānós",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "λᾱνός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ληνός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ληνός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.