"λεπάς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λεπάς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /le.pás/, /leˈpas/, /leˈpas/, /le.pás/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /leˈpas/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /leˈpas/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /leˈpas/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /leˈpas/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Traditionally derived from λέπας (lépas, “scaur, rock”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás), as the animal clings to the rock. Alternatively, it could derive from λέπος (lépos, “rind, husk”), λεπίς (lepís, “scale, flake”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|λέπας|ᾰ́ς|t1=scaur, rock}} λέπας (lépas, “scaur, rock”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás), {{m|grc|λέπος||rind, husk}} λέπος (lépos, “rind, husk”), {{m|grc|λεπίς||scale, flake}} λεπίς (lepís, “scale, flake”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|λεπᾰ́δος|f|third|head=λεπᾰ́ς}} λεπᾰ́ς • (lepás) f (genitive λεπᾰ́δος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λεπᾰ́ς|λεπᾰ́δος}} Forms: λεπᾰ́ς [canonical], lepás [romanization], λεπᾰ́δος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ λεπᾰ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ λεπᾰ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ λεπᾰ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς λεπᾰ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν λεπᾰ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν λεπᾰ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ λεπᾰ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν λεπᾰ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς λεπᾰ́σῐ [dative, plural], λεπᾰ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs lepási [dative, plural], taîs lepásin [dative, plural], τὴν λεπᾰ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ λεπᾰ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς λεπᾰ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], λεπᾰ́ς [singular, vocative], λεπᾰ́δε [dual, vocative], λεπᾰ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. limpet (gastropod of the family Patellidae) Categories (lifeform): Gastropods

Download JSON data for λεπάς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lepās",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lepās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lepās"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lepade",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: lepade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: lepade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Lepas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Lepas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Lepas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λέπας",
        "3": "ᾰ́ς",
        "t1": "scaur, rock"
      },
      "expansion": "λέπας (lépas, “scaur, rock”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λέπος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rind, husk"
      },
      "expansion": "λέπος (lépos, “rind, husk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λεπίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scale, flake"
      },
      "expansion": "λεπίς (lepís, “scale, flake”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from λέπας (lépas, “scaur, rock”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás), as the animal clings to the rock. Alternatively, it could derive from λέπος (lépos, “rind, husk”), λεπίς (lepís, “scale, flake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lepás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λεπᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē lepás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λεπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ lepáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λεπᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai lepádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λεπᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês lepádos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λεπᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lepádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λεπᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn lepádōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λεπᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi lepádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λεπᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lepádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λεπᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lepási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lepásin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λεπᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn lepáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λεπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ lepáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λεπᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lepádas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "lepás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "lepáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "lepádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λεπᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "λεπᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "λεπᾰ́ς • (lepás) f (genitive λεπᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λεπᾰ́ς",
        "2": "λεπᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gastropods",
          "orig": "grc:Gastropods",
          "parents": [
            "Mollusks",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limpet (gastropod of the family Patellidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-λεπάς-grc-noun-f5~ntRTm",
      "links": [
        [
          "limpet",
          "limpet"
        ],
        [
          "gastropod",
          "gastropod"
        ],
        [
          "Patellidae",
          "Patellidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/le.pás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le.pás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λεπάς"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lepās",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lepās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lepās"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lepade",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: lepade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: lepade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Lepas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Lepas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Lepas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λέπας",
        "3": "ᾰ́ς",
        "t1": "scaur, rock"
      },
      "expansion": "λέπας (lépas, “scaur, rock”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λέπος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rind, husk"
      },
      "expansion": "λέπος (lépos, “rind, husk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λεπίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scale, flake"
      },
      "expansion": "λεπίς (lepís, “scale, flake”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from λέπας (lépas, “scaur, rock”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás), as the animal clings to the rock. Alternatively, it could derive from λέπος (lépos, “rind, husk”), λεπίς (lepís, “scale, flake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lepás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λεπᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē lepás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λεπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ lepáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λεπᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai lepádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λεπᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês lepádos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λεπᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lepádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λεπᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn lepádōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λεπᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi lepádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λεπᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lepádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λεπᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lepási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lepásin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λεπᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn lepáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λεπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ lepáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λεπᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lepádas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "lepás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "lepáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λεπᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "lepádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λεπᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "λεπᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "λεπᾰ́ς • (lepás) f (genitive λεπᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λεπᾰ́ς",
        "2": "λεπᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Gastropods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limpet (gastropod of the family Patellidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limpet",
          "limpet"
        ],
        [
          "gastropod",
          "gastropod"
        ],
        [
          "Patellidae",
          "Patellidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/le.pás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le.pás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈpas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λεπάς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.