"λαμπάς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λαμπάς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lam.pás/, /lamˈpas/, /lamˈbas/, /lam.pás/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /lamˈpas/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /lamˈpas/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /lamˈpas/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /lamˈbas/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From λᾰ́μπω (lámpō, “shine”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|λᾰ́μπω|-ᾰ́ς|t1=shine}} λᾰ́μπω (lámpō, “shine”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás) Head templates: {{grc-noun|λᾰμπᾰ́δος|f|third|head=λᾰμπᾰ́ς}} λᾰμπᾰ́ς • (lampás) f (genitive λᾰμπᾰ́δος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λᾰμπᾰ́ς|λᾰμπᾰ́δος}} Forms: λᾰμπᾰ́ς [canonical], lampás [romanization], λᾰμπᾰ́δος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ λᾰμπᾰ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ λᾰμπᾰ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ λᾰμπᾰ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς λᾰμπᾰ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν λᾰμπᾰ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν λᾰμπᾰ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ λᾰμπᾰ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν λᾰμπᾰ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς λᾰμπᾰ́σῐ [dative, plural], λᾰμπᾰ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs lampási [dative, plural], taîs lampásin [dative, plural], τὴν λᾰμπᾰ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ λᾰμπᾰ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς λᾰμπᾰ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], λᾰμπᾰ́ς [singular, vocative], λᾰμπᾰ́δε [dual, vocative], λᾰμπᾰ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. torch, wax-light
    Sense id: en-λαμπάς-grc-noun-pytN5LVI Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55
  2. lamp
    Sense id: en-λαμπάς-grc-noun-yY6F8kkA Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: λαμπάδα (lampáda) [Byzantine]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λαμπάδα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λαμπάδα (lampáda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λαμπάδα (lampáda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "lmpd"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: [script needed] (lmpd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: [script needed] (lmpd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲗⲁⲙⲡⲁⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲙⲡⲁⲥ (lampas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲙⲡⲁⲥ (lampas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lampas",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lampas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lampas (see there for further descendants), lampada (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "լամպար",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "via Iranian"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: լամպար (lampar), լամբար (lambar), ղամպար (łampar), ղամբար (łambar) (via Iranian)\n→ Armenian: լամպար (lampar), լամբար (lambar), ղամպար (łampar), ղամբար (łambar) (learned)\n→ Old Georgian: ლამპარი (lamṗari)\nGeorgian: ლამპარი (lamṗari)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: լամպար (lampar), լամբար (lambar), ղամպար (łampar), ղամբար (łambar) (via Iranian)\n→ Armenian: լամպար (lampar), լամբար (lambar), ղամպար (łampar), ղամբար (łambar) (learned)\n→ Old Georgian: ლამპარი (lamṗari)\nGeorgian: ლამპარი (lamṗari)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "լամբատք",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: լամբատք (lambatkʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: լամբատք (lambatkʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λᾰ́μπω",
        "3": "-ᾰ́ς",
        "t1": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "λᾰ́μπω (lámpō, “shine”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From λᾰ́μπω (lámpō, “shine”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lampás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λᾰμπᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē lampás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰμπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ lampáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λᾰμπᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai lampádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λᾰμπᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês lampádos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰμπᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lampádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λᾰμπᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn lampádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λᾰμπᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi lampádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰμπᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lampádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λᾰμπᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lampási",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lampásin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λᾰμπᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn lampáda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰμπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ lampáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λᾰμπᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lampádas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "lampás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "lampáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "lampádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λᾰμπᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "λᾰμπᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "λᾰμπᾰ́ς • (lampás) f (genitive λᾰμπᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λᾰμπᾰ́ς",
        "2": "λᾰμπᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torch, wax-light"
      ],
      "id": "en-λαμπάς-grc-noun-pytN5LVI",
      "links": [
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-λαμπάς-grc-noun-yY6F8kkA",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lam.pás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈpas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈbas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam.pás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈpas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈpas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈpas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈbas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lampáda",
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ],
      "word": "λαμπάδα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λαμπάς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λαμπάδα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λαμπάδα (lampáda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λαμπάδα (lampáda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "lmpd"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: [script needed] (lmpd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: [script needed] (lmpd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲗⲁⲙⲡⲁⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲙⲡⲁⲥ (lampas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲙⲡⲁⲥ (lampas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lampas",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lampas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lampas (see there for further descendants), lampada (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "լամպար",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "via Iranian"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: լամպար (lampar), լամբար (lambar), ղամպար (łampar), ղամբար (łambar) (via Iranian)\n→ Armenian: լամպար (lampar), լամբար (lambar), ղամպար (łampar), ղամբար (łambar) (learned)\n→ Old Georgian: ლამპარი (lamṗari)\nGeorgian: ლამპარი (lamṗari)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: լամպար (lampar), լամբար (lambar), ղամպար (łampar), ղամբար (łambar) (via Iranian)\n→ Armenian: լամպար (lampar), լամբար (lambar), ղամպար (łampar), ղամբար (łambar) (learned)\n→ Old Georgian: ლამპარი (lamṗari)\nGeorgian: ლამპარი (lamṗari)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "լամբատք",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: լամբատք (lambatkʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: լամբատք (lambatkʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λᾰ́μπω",
        "3": "-ᾰ́ς",
        "t1": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "λᾰ́μπω (lámpō, “shine”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From λᾰ́μπω (lámpō, “shine”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lampás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λᾰμπᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē lampás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰμπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ lampáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λᾰμπᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai lampádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λᾰμπᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês lampádos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰμπᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lampádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λᾰμπᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn lampádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λᾰμπᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi lampádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰμπᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lampádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λᾰμπᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lampási",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs lampásin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λᾰμπᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn lampáda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰμπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ lampáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λᾰμπᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lampádas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "lampás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "lampáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰμπᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "lampádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λᾰμπᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "λᾰμπᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "λᾰμπᾰ́ς • (lampás) f (genitive λᾰμπᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λᾰμπᾰ́ς",
        "2": "λᾰμπᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torch, wax-light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lam.pás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈpas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈbas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam.pás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈpas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈpas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈpas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lamˈbas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lampáda",
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ],
      "word": "λαμπάδα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λαμπάς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for λαμπάς meaning in Ancient Greek (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.