See λάχος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lengʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to obtain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lengʰ- (“to obtain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *lengʰ- (“to obtain”), the same root of λαγχάνω (lankhánō, “to obtain by lot”) and λόγχη (lónkhē, “share”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾰ́χος",
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]
},
{
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"romanization"
]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
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]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́χος",
"roman": "tò lákhos",
"source": "inflection",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰ́χεε",
"roman": "tṑ lákhee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tà lákhea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾰ́χεος",
"roman": "toû lákheos",
"source": "inflection",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰχέοιν",
"roman": "toîn lakhéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾰχέων",
"roman": "tôn lakhéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾰ́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi lákheï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰχέοιν",
"roman": "toîn lakhéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾰ́χεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́χεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs lákhesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs lákhesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́χος",
"roman": "tò lákhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰ́χεε",
"roman": "tṑ lákhee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tà lákhea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́χος",
"roman": "lákhos",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́χεε",
"roman": "lákhee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "lákhea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "λᾰ́χεος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "λᾰ́χος • (lákhos) n (genitive λᾰ́χεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "λᾰ́χεος",
"dial": "att"
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}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lot, destiny, fate"
],
"id": "en-λάχος-grc-noun-q2TmTjDF",
"links": [
[
"lot",
"lot"
],
[
"destiny",
"destiny"
],
[
"fate",
"fate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 55 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 75 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 83 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"portion obtained by lot, share"
],
"id": "en-λάχος-grc-noun-q4Juag81",
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
],
[
"share",
"share"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"appointed office"
],
"id": "en-λάχος-grc-noun-8ekbqqYe",
"links": [
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lá.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lá.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λάχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lengʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to obtain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lengʰ- (“to obtain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *lengʰ- (“to obtain”), the same root of λαγχάνω (lankhánō, “to obtain by lot”) and λόγχη (lónkhē, “share”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾰ́χος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lákhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́χεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́χος",
"roman": "tò lákhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰ́χεε",
"roman": "tṑ lákhee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tà lákhea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾰ́χεος",
"roman": "toû lákheos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰχέοιν",
"roman": "toîn lakhéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾰχέων",
"roman": "tôn lakhéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾰ́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi lákheï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰχέοιν",
"roman": "toîn lakhéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾰ́χεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́χεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs lákhesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs lákhesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́χος",
"roman": "tò lákhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰ́χεε",
"roman": "tṑ lákhee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tà lákhea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́χος",
"roman": "lákhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́χεε",
"roman": "lákhee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "lákhea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́χος",
"2": "λᾰ́χεος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "λᾰ́χος • (lákhos) n (genitive λᾰ́χεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́χος",
"2": "λᾰ́χεος",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lot, destiny, fate"
],
"links": [
[
"lot",
"lot"
],
[
"destiny",
"destiny"
],
[
"fate",
"fate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"portion obtained by lot, share"
],
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
],
[
"share",
"share"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"appointed office"
],
"links": [
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lá.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lá.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λάχος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λάχος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.