"λάρκος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λάρκος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lár.kos/, /ˈlar.kos/, /ˈlar.kos/, /lár.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈlar.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈlar.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈlar.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈlar.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Because of ναρκίον (narkíon, “bag, wineskin”), it has been derived from *νάρκος (*nárkos) by influence of λάρναξ (lárnax, “chest, coffin”). However, Beekes finds this hypothesis doubtful. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc|title=doubtful}} doubtful Head templates: {{grc-noun|λάρκου|m|second}} λάρκος • (lárkos) m (genitive λάρκου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λάρκος|ου|form=M}} Forms: lárkos [romanization], λάρκου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ λᾰ́ρκος [nominative, singular], τὼ λᾰ́ρκω [dual, nominative], οἱ λᾰ́ρκοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ λᾰ́ρκου [genitive, singular], τοῖν λᾰ́ρκοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν λᾰ́ρκων [genitive, plural], τῷ λᾰ́ρκῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν λᾰ́ρκοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς λᾰ́ρκοις [dative, plural], τὸν λᾰ́ρκον [accusative, singular], τὼ λᾰ́ρκω [accusative, dual], τοὺς λᾰ́ρκους [accusative, plural], λᾰ́ρκε [singular, vocative], λᾰ́ρκω [dual, vocative], λᾰ́ρκοι [plural, vocative]
  1. charcoal basket Categories (topical): Containers Derived forms: λαρκαγωγός (larkagōgós), λαρκίδιον (larkídion), λαρκοφορέω (larkophoréō)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "doubtful"
      },
      "expansion": "doubtful",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Because of ναρκίον (narkíon, “bag, wineskin”), it has been derived from *νάρκος (*nárkos) by influence of λάρναξ (lárnax, “chest, coffin”). However, Beekes finds this hypothesis doubtful.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lárkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάρκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λᾰ́ρκος",
      "roman": "ho lárkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰ́ρκω",
      "roman": "tṑ lárkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λᾰ́ρκοι",
      "roman": "hoi lárkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λᾰ́ρκου",
      "roman": "toû lárkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lárkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λᾰ́ρκων",
      "roman": "tôn lárkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λᾰ́ρκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lárkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lárkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λᾰ́ρκοις",
      "roman": "toîs lárkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λᾰ́ρκον",
      "roman": "tòn lárkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰ́ρκω",
      "roman": "tṑ lárkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λᾰ́ρκους",
      "roman": "toùs lárkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́ρκε",
      "roman": "lárke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́ρκω",
      "roman": "lárkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́ρκοι",
      "roman": "lárkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λάρκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λάρκος • (lárkos) m (genitive λάρκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λάρκος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "grc:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "larkagōgós",
          "word": "λαρκαγωγός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "larkídion",
          "word": "λαρκίδιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "larkophoréō",
          "word": "λαρκοφορέω"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, how we are undone! This charcoal basket here is my fellow citizen.",
          "ref": "446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 333",
          "roman": "hōs apōlómesth'. ho lárkos dēmótēs hód' ést' emós.",
          "text": "ὡς ἀπωλόμεσθ'. ὁ λάρκος δημότης ὅδ' ἔστ' ἐμός."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal basket"
      ],
      "id": "en-λάρκος-grc-noun-SBQih~fs",
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ],
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lár.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lár.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λάρκος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "larkagōgós",
      "word": "λαρκαγωγός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "larkídion",
      "word": "λαρκίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "larkophoréō",
      "word": "λαρκοφορέω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "doubtful"
      },
      "expansion": "doubtful",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Because of ναρκίον (narkíon, “bag, wineskin”), it has been derived from *νάρκος (*nárkos) by influence of λάρναξ (lárnax, “chest, coffin”). However, Beekes finds this hypothesis doubtful.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lárkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάρκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λᾰ́ρκος",
      "roman": "ho lárkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰ́ρκω",
      "roman": "tṑ lárkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λᾰ́ρκοι",
      "roman": "hoi lárkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λᾰ́ρκου",
      "roman": "toû lárkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lárkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λᾰ́ρκων",
      "roman": "tôn lárkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λᾰ́ρκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lárkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lárkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λᾰ́ρκοις",
      "roman": "toîs lárkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λᾰ́ρκον",
      "roman": "tòn lárkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰ́ρκω",
      "roman": "tṑ lárkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λᾰ́ρκους",
      "roman": "toùs lárkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́ρκε",
      "roman": "lárke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́ρκω",
      "roman": "lárkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́ρκοι",
      "roman": "lárkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λάρκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λάρκος • (lárkos) m (genitive λάρκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λάρκος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Containers"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, how we are undone! This charcoal basket here is my fellow citizen.",
          "ref": "446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 333",
          "roman": "hōs apōlómesth'. ho lárkos dēmótēs hód' ést' emós.",
          "text": "ὡς ἀπωλόμεσθ'. ὁ λάρκος δημότης ὅδ' ἔστ' ἐμός."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal basket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ],
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lár.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lár.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlar.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λάρκος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for λάρκος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.