"κῴδιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κῴδιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɔ̌ːi̯.di.on/, /ˈko.ði.on/, /ˈko.ði.on/, /kɔ̌ːi̯.di.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈko.di.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈko.ði.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈko.ði.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈko.ði.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: κῶᾰς (kôăs, “fleece”) + -δῐον (-dĭon, diminutive suffix) Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|κῶᾰς|-δῐον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=fleece}} κῶᾰς (kôăs, “fleece”) + -δῐον (-dĭon, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῳδῐ́ου|n|second|head=κῴδῐον}} κῴδῐον • (kṓidĭon) n (genitive κῳδῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῴδῐον|κῳδῐ́ου}} Forms: κῴδῐον [canonical], kṓidĭon [romanization], κῳδῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κῴδῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ κῳδῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κῴδῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κῳδῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῳδῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῳδῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ κῳδῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῳδῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κῳδῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ κῴδῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ κῳδῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κῴδῐᾰ [accusative, plural], κῴδῐον [singular, vocative], κῳδῐ́ω [dual, vocative], κῴδῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. sheepskin, fleece, used for a bed cover
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κῶᾰς",
        "3": "-δῐον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "fleece"
      },
      "expansion": "κῶᾰς (kôăs, “fleece”) + -δῐον (-dĭon, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "κῶᾰς (kôăs, “fleece”) + -δῐον (-dĭon, diminutive suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῴδῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kṓidĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῳδῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῴδῐον",
      "roman": "tò kṓidĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῳδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kōidĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῴδῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kṓidĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῳδῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kōidĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῳδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kōidĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῳδῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kōidĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῳδῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kōidĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῳδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kōidĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῳδῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs kōidĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῴδῐον",
      "roman": "tò kṓidĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῳδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kōidĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῴδῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kṓidĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῴδῐον",
      "roman": "kṓidĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῳδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "kōidĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῴδῐᾰ",
      "roman": "kṓidĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῳδῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κῴδῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "κῴδῐον • (kṓidĭon) n (genitive κῳδῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῴδῐον",
        "2": "κῳδῐ́ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -διον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 400"
        },
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 1478"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 315d"
        },
        {
          "text": "342 BCE – 290 BCE, Menander, The Girl from Samos 189"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheepskin, fleece, used for a bed cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-κῴδιον-grc-noun-ex1-h~Qp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheepskin",
          "sheepskin"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̌ːi̯.di.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̌ːi̯.di.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.di.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ði.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ði.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ði.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κῴδιον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κῶᾰς",
        "3": "-δῐον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "fleece"
      },
      "expansion": "κῶᾰς (kôăs, “fleece”) + -δῐον (-dĭon, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "κῶᾰς (kôăs, “fleece”) + -δῐον (-dĭon, diminutive suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῴδῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kṓidĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῳδῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῴδῐον",
      "roman": "tò kṓidĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῳδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kōidĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῴδῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kṓidĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῳδῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kōidĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῳδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kōidĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῳδῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kōidĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῳδῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kōidĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῳδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kōidĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῳδῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs kōidĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῴδῐον",
      "roman": "tò kṓidĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῳδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kōidĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῴδῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kṓidĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῴδῐον",
      "roman": "kṓidĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῳδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "kōidĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῴδῐᾰ",
      "roman": "kṓidĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῳδῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κῴδῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "κῴδῐον • (kṓidĭon) n (genitive κῳδῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῴδῐον",
        "2": "κῳδῐ́ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -διον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 400"
        },
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 1478"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 315d"
        },
        {
          "text": "342 BCE – 290 BCE, Menander, The Girl from Samos 189"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheepskin, fleece, used for a bed cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheepskin",
          "sheepskin"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̌ːi̯.di.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̌ːi̯.di.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.di.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ði.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ði.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ði.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κῴδιον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κῴδιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.