"κύψελος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κύψελος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kýp.se.los/, /ˈcyp.se.los/, /ˈcip.se.los/, /kýp.se.los/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkyp.se.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈcyp.se.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈcyp.se.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈcip.se.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Clearly a Pre-Greek word, like κυψέλη (kupsélē, “beehive”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῠ́ψελος|κῠψέλου|m|second}} κῠ́ψελος • (kúpselos) m (genitive κῠψέλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠ́ψελος|ου|form=M}} Forms: κῠ́ψελος [canonical], kúpselos [romanization], κῠψέλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κῠ́ψελος [nominative, singular], τὼ κῠψέλω [dual, nominative], οἱ κῠ́ψελοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κῠψέλου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῠψέλοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῠψέλων [genitive, plural], τῷ κῠψέλῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῠψέλοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κῠψέλοις [dative, plural], τὸν κῠ́ψελον [accusative, singular], τὼ κῠψέλω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κῠψέλους [accusative, plural], κῠ́ψελε [singular, vocative], κῠψέλω [dual, vocative], κῠ́ψελοι [plural, vocative]
  1. swift (Apus apus) Categories (lifeform): Apodiforms Synonyms: ἄπους
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clearly a Pre-Greek word, like κυψέλη (kupsélē, “beehive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠ́ψελος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúpselos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠψέλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῠ́ψελος",
      "roman": "ho kúpselos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠψέλω",
      "roman": "tṑ kupsélō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κῠ́ψελοι",
      "roman": "hoi kúpseloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠψέλου",
      "roman": "toû kupsélou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠψέλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kupséloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠψέλων",
      "roman": "tôn kupsélōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠψέλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kupsélōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠψέλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kupséloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠψέλοις",
      "roman": "toîs kupsélois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κῠ́ψελον",
      "roman": "tòn kúpselon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠψέλω",
      "roman": "tṑ kupsélō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κῠψέλους",
      "roman": "toùs kupsélous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́ψελε",
      "roman": "kúpsele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠψέλω",
      "roman": "kupsélō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́ψελοι",
      "roman": "kúpseloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́ψελος",
        "2": "κῠψέλου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠ́ψελος • (kúpselos) m (genitive κῠψέλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́ψελος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Apodiforms",
          "orig": "grc:Apodiforms",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swift (Apus apus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κύψελος-grc-noun-h8eG5-Lm",
      "links": [
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ],
        [
          "Apus apus",
          "Apus apus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄπους"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kýp.se.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyp.se.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcip.se.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kýp.se.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyp.se.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyp.se.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyp.se.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcip.se.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κύψελος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clearly a Pre-Greek word, like κυψέλη (kupsélē, “beehive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠ́ψελος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúpselos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠψέλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῠ́ψελος",
      "roman": "ho kúpselos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠψέλω",
      "roman": "tṑ kupsélō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κῠ́ψελοι",
      "roman": "hoi kúpseloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠψέλου",
      "roman": "toû kupsélou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠψέλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kupséloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠψέλων",
      "roman": "tôn kupsélōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠψέλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kupsélōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠψέλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kupséloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠψέλοις",
      "roman": "toîs kupsélois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κῠ́ψελον",
      "roman": "tòn kúpselon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠψέλω",
      "roman": "tṑ kupsélō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κῠψέλους",
      "roman": "toùs kupsélous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́ψελε",
      "roman": "kúpsele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠψέλω",
      "roman": "kupsélō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́ψελοι",
      "roman": "kúpseloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́ψελος",
        "2": "κῠψέλου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠ́ψελος • (kúpselos) m (genitive κῠψέλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́ψελος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Apodiforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swift (Apus apus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ],
        [
          "Apus apus",
          "Apus apus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄπους"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kýp.se.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyp.se.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcip.se.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kýp.se.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyp.se.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyp.se.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcyp.se.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcip.se.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κύψελος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.