"κύτινος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κύτινος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ký.ti.nos/, /ˈcy.ti.nos/, /ˈci.ti.nos/, /ký.ti.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈky.ti.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈcy.ti.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈcy.ti.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈci.ti.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Because of the meaning "calyx", the word has been connected with κύτος (kútos, “hollow, vessel”). However, Furnée compares κύταρον (kútaron, “spoon”), κύδαρος (kúdaros, “small ship”), κύτταρος (kúttaros, “cell of a honeycomb”), κυττοί (kuttoí, “receptacles”). This points to a Pre-Greek word. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῠ́τῐνος|κῠτῐ́νου|m|second}} κῠ́τῐνος • (kútinos) m (genitive κῠτῐ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠ́τῐνος|ου|form=M}} Forms: κῠ́τῐνος [canonical], kútinos [romanization], κῠτῐ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κῠ́τῐνος [nominative, singular], τὼ κῠτῐ́νω [dual, nominative], οἱ κῠ́τῐνοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κῠτῐ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῠτῐ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῠτῐ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ κῠτῐ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῠτῐ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κῠτῐ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸν κῠ́τῐνον [accusative, singular], τὼ κῠτῐ́νω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κῠτῐ́νους [accusative, plural], κῠ́τῐνε [singular, vocative], κῠτῐ́νω [dual, vocative], κῠ́τῐνοι [plural, vocative]
  1. flower of the pomegranate Synonyms: βαλαύστιον
    Sense id: en-κύτινος-grc-noun-iKFUMo~s
  2. calyx of the pomegranate
    Sense id: en-κύτινος-grc-noun-WCZex914
  3. hypocist (Cytinus hypocistis) Categories (lifeform): Flowers, Malvales order plants Synonyms: ὑποκιστίς
    Sense id: en-κύτινος-grc-noun-humDcC2G Disambiguation of Flowers: 19 13 68 Disambiguation of Malvales order plants: 4 11 85 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 13 78 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 16 24 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 5 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κυτινώδης (kutinṓdēs)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kutinṓdēs",
      "word": "κυτινώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cytinus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cytinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cytinus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cytinus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Cytinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Cytinus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Because of the meaning \"calyx\", the word has been connected with κύτος (kútos, “hollow, vessel”). However, Furnée compares κύταρον (kútaron, “spoon”), κύδαρος (kúdaros, “small ship”), κύτταρος (kúttaros, “cell of a honeycomb”), κυττοί (kuttoí, “receptacles”). This points to a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠ́τῐνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kútinos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠτῐ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῠ́τῐνος",
      "roman": "ho kútinos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠτῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kutínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κῠ́τῐνοι",
      "roman": "hoi kútinoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠτῐ́νου",
      "roman": "toû kutínou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠτῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kutínoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠτῐ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn kutínōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠτῐ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kutínōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠτῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kutínoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠτῐ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs kutínois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κῠ́τῐνον",
      "roman": "tòn kútinon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠτῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kutínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κῠτῐ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs kutínous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́τῐνε",
      "roman": "kútine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠτῐ́νω",
      "roman": "kutínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́τῐνοι",
      "roman": "kútinoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́τῐνος",
        "2": "κῠτῐ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠ́τῐνος • (kútinos) m (genitive κῠτῐ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́τῐνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flower of the pomegranate"
      ],
      "id": "en-κύτινος-grc-noun-iKFUMo~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "pomegranate",
          "pomegranate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βαλαύστιον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calyx of the pomegranate"
      ],
      "id": "en-κύτινος-grc-noun-WCZex914",
      "links": [
        [
          "calyx",
          "calyx"
        ],
        [
          "pomegranate",
          "pomegranate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "grc:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 85",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Malvales order plants",
          "orig": "grc:Malvales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hypocist (Cytinus hypocistis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κύτινος-grc-noun-humDcC2G",
      "links": [
        [
          "hypocist",
          "hypocist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ὑποκιστίς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.ti.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ti.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ti.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.ti.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.ti.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ti.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ti.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ti.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κύτινος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Flowers",
    "grc:Malvales order plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kutinṓdēs",
      "word": "κυτινώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cytinus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cytinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cytinus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cytinus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Cytinus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Cytinus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Because of the meaning \"calyx\", the word has been connected with κύτος (kútos, “hollow, vessel”). However, Furnée compares κύταρον (kútaron, “spoon”), κύδαρος (kúdaros, “small ship”), κύτταρος (kúttaros, “cell of a honeycomb”), κυττοί (kuttoí, “receptacles”). This points to a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠ́τῐνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kútinos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠτῐ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῠ́τῐνος",
      "roman": "ho kútinos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠτῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kutínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κῠ́τῐνοι",
      "roman": "hoi kútinoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠτῐ́νου",
      "roman": "toû kutínou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠτῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kutínoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠτῐ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn kutínōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠτῐ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kutínōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠτῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kutínoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠτῐ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs kutínois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κῠ́τῐνον",
      "roman": "tòn kútinon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠτῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kutínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κῠτῐ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs kutínous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́τῐνε",
      "roman": "kútine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠτῐ́νω",
      "roman": "kutínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́τῐνοι",
      "roman": "kútinoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́τῐνος",
        "2": "κῠτῐ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠ́τῐνος • (kútinos) m (genitive κῠτῐ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́τῐνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flower of the pomegranate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "pomegranate",
          "pomegranate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βαλαύστιον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calyx of the pomegranate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calyx",
          "calyx"
        ],
        [
          "pomegranate",
          "pomegranate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hypocist (Cytinus hypocistis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hypocist",
          "hypocist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ὑποκιστίς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.ti.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ti.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ti.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.ti.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.ti.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ti.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ti.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ti.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κύτινος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κύτινος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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