κύδος in Ancient Greek

IPA: /ký.dos/, /ˈcy.ðos/, /ˈci.ðos/, /ký.dos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈky.dos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈcy.ðos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈcy.ðos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈci.ðos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{grc-noun|κύδου|m|second}} κύδος • (kúdos) m (genitive κύδου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠ́δος|ου}} Forms: kúdos [romanization], κύδου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κῠ́δος [nominative, singular], τὼ κῠ́δω [dual, nominative], οἱ κῠ́δοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κῠ́δου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῠ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῠ́δων [genitive, plural], τῷ κῠ́δῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῠ́δοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κῠ́δοις [dative, plural], τὸν κῠ́δον [accusative, singular], τὼ κῠ́δω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κῠ́δους [accusative, plural], κῠ́δε [singular, vocative], κῠ́δω [dual, vocative], κῠ́δοι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kúdos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῠ́δος",
      "roman": "ho kŭ́dos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠ́δω",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭ́dō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κῠ́δοι",
      "roman": "hoi kŭ́doi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠ́δου",
      "roman": "toû kŭ́dou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭ́doin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn kŭ́dōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠ́δῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kŭ́dōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭ́doin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠ́δοις",
      "roman": "toîs kŭ́dois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κῠ́δον",
      "roman": "tòn kŭ́don",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠ́δω",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭ́dō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κῠ́δους",
      "roman": "toùs kŭ́dous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́δε",
      "roman": "kŭ́de",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́δω",
      "roman": "kŭ́dō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́δοι",
      "roman": "kŭ́doi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κύδου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κύδος • (kúdos) m (genitive κύδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́δος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "κύδος γὰρ ἀρσενικῶς ἡ λοιδορία παρὰ Συρακοσίοις Scholia In Apollonium Rhodi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-κύδος-grc-noun-1p0TwJQp",
      "links": [
        [
          "taunt",
          "taunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κύδος"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kúdos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῠ́δος",
      "roman": "ho kŭ́dos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠ́δω",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭ́dō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κῠ́δοι",
      "roman": "hoi kŭ́doi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠ́δου",
      "roman": "toû kŭ́dou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭ́doin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn kŭ́dōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠ́δῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kŭ́dōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭ́doin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠ́δοις",
      "roman": "toîs kŭ́dois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κῠ́δον",
      "roman": "tòn kŭ́don",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠ́δω",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭ́dō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κῠ́δους",
      "roman": "toùs kŭ́dous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́δε",
      "roman": "kŭ́de",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́δω",
      "roman": "kŭ́dō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́δοι",
      "roman": "kŭ́doi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κύδου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κύδος • (kúdos) m (genitive κύδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́δος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "κύδος γὰρ ἀρσενικῶς ἡ λοιδορία παρὰ Συρακοσίοις Scholia In Apollonium Rhodi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taunt",
          "taunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κύδος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"κύδος" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun