"κόρυδος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κόρυδος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kó.ry.dos/, /ˈko.ry.ðos/, /ˈko.ri.ðos/, /kó.ry.dos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈko.ry.dos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈko.ry.ðos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈko.ry.ðos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈko.ri.ðos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The connection with κόρῠς (kórŭs, “helmet”) may be correct, but only as a variant of the same Pre-Greek word. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κορῠ́δου|m|second|head=κόρῠδος}} κόρῠδος • (kórŭdos) m (genitive κορῠ́δου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κόρῠδος|ου}} Forms: κόρῠδος [canonical], kórŭdos [romanization], κορῠ́δου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κόρῠδος [nominative, singular], τὼ κορῠ́δω [dual, nominative], οἱ κόρῠδοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κορῠ́δου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κορῠ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κορῠ́δων [genitive, plural], τῷ κορῠ́δῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κορῠ́δοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κορῠ́δοις [dative, plural], τὸν κόρῠδον [accusative, singular], τὼ κορῠ́δω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κορῠ́δους [accusative, plural], κόρῠδε [singular, vocative], κορῠ́δω [dual, vocative], κόρῠδοι [plural, vocative]
  1. crested lark (Galerida cristata) Categories (lifeform): Perching birds Synonyms: κορῠδαλλή (korŭdallḗ), κορῠδαλλίς (korŭdallís), κορῠδαλλός (korŭdallós), κορῠ́δαλος (korŭ́dalos), κορῠδός (korŭdós), κορῠδών (korŭdṓn)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The connection with κόρῠς (kórŭs, “helmet”) may be correct, but only as a variant of the same Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόρῠδος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kórŭdos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορῠ́δου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόρῠδος",
      "roman": "ho kórŭdos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κορῠ́δω",
      "roman": "tṑ korŭ́dō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόρῠδοι",
      "roman": "hoi kórŭdoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κορῠ́δου",
      "roman": "toû korŭ́dou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορῠ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn korŭ́doin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κορῠ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn korŭ́dōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κορῠ́δῳ",
      "roman": "tôi korŭ́dōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορῠ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn korŭ́doin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κορῠ́δοις",
      "roman": "toîs korŭ́dois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόρῠδον",
      "roman": "tòn kórŭdon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κορῠ́δω",
      "roman": "tṑ korŭ́dō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κορῠ́δους",
      "roman": "toùs korŭ́dous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρῠδε",
      "roman": "kórŭde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορῠ́δω",
      "roman": "korŭ́dō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρῠδοι",
      "roman": "kórŭdoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κορῠ́δου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κόρῠδος"
      },
      "expansion": "κόρῠδος • (kórŭdos) m (genitive κορῠ́δου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόρῠδος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crested lark (Galerida cristata)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόρυδος-grc-noun-z7vZ1qEW",
      "links": [
        [
          "crested lark",
          "crested lark"
        ],
        [
          "Galerida cristata",
          "Galerida cristata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "korŭdallḗ",
          "word": "κορῠδαλλή"
        },
        {
          "roman": "korŭdallís",
          "word": "κορῠδαλλίς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "korŭdallós",
          "word": "κορῠδαλλός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "korŭ́dalos",
          "word": "κορῠ́δαλος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "korŭdós",
          "word": "κορῠδός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "korŭdṓn",
          "word": "κορῠδών"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.ry.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ry.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ri.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.ry.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ry.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ry.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ry.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ri.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόρυδος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The connection with κόρῠς (kórŭs, “helmet”) may be correct, but only as a variant of the same Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόρῠδος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kórŭdos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορῠ́δου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόρῠδος",
      "roman": "ho kórŭdos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κορῠ́δω",
      "roman": "tṑ korŭ́dō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόρῠδοι",
      "roman": "hoi kórŭdoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κορῠ́δου",
      "roman": "toû korŭ́dou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορῠ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn korŭ́doin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κορῠ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn korŭ́dōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κορῠ́δῳ",
      "roman": "tôi korŭ́dōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορῠ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn korŭ́doin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κορῠ́δοις",
      "roman": "toîs korŭ́dois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόρῠδον",
      "roman": "tòn kórŭdon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κορῠ́δω",
      "roman": "tṑ korŭ́dō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κορῠ́δους",
      "roman": "toùs korŭ́dous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρῠδε",
      "roman": "kórŭde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορῠ́δω",
      "roman": "korŭ́dō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρῠδοι",
      "roman": "kórŭdoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κορῠ́δου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κόρῠδος"
      },
      "expansion": "κόρῠδος • (kórŭdos) m (genitive κορῠ́δου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόρῠδος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Perching birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crested lark (Galerida cristata)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crested lark",
          "crested lark"
        ],
        [
          "Galerida cristata",
          "Galerida cristata#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.ry.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ry.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ri.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.ry.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ry.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ry.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ry.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ri.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "korŭdallḗ",
      "word": "κορῠδαλλή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "korŭdallís",
      "word": "κορῠδαλλίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "korŭdallós",
      "word": "κορῠδαλλός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "korŭ́dalos",
      "word": "κορῠ́δαλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "korŭdós",
      "word": "κορῠδός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "korŭdṓn",
      "word": "κορῠδών"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόρυδος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.