"κωλυτής" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κωλυτής in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɔː.lyː.tɛ̌ːs/, /ko.lyˈtis/, /ko.liˈtis/, /kɔː.lyː.tɛ̌ːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ko.lyˈte̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ko.lyˈtis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ko.lyˈtis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ko.liˈtis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κωλύω (kōlúō) + -τής (-tḗs). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κωλύω|-τής}} κωλύω (kōlúō) + -τής (-tḗs) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κωλῡτής|κωλῡτοῦ|m|first}} κωλῡτής • (kōlūtḗs) m (genitive κωλῡτοῦ); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κωλῡτής|ου}} Forms: κωλῡτής [canonical], kōlūtḗs [romanization], κωλῡτοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ κωλῡτής [nominative, singular], τὼ κωλῡτᾱ́ [dual, nominative], οἱ κωλῡταί [nominative, plural], τοῦ κωλῡτοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν κωλῡταῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν κωλῡτῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ κωλῡτῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν κωλῡταῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς κωλῡταῖς [dative, plural], τὸν κωλῡτήν [accusative, singular], τὼ κωλῡτᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τοὺς κωλῡτᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], κωλῡτᾰ́ [singular, vocative], κωλῡτᾱ́ [dual, vocative], κωλῡταί [plural, vocative]
  1. hinderer, preventer
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κωλύω",
        "3": "-τής"
      },
      "expansion": "κωλύω (kōlúō) + -τής (-tḗs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κωλύω (kōlúō) + -τής (-tḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κωλῡτής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlūtḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωλῡτοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κωλῡτής",
      "roman": "ho kōlūtḗs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κωλῡτᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kōlūtā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κωλῡταί",
      "roman": "hoi kōlūtaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κωλῡτοῦ",
      "roman": "toû kōlūtoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κωλῡταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kōlūtaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κωλῡτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kōlūtôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κωλῡτῇ",
      "roman": "tôi kōlūtêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κωλῡταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kōlūtaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κωλῡταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs kōlūtaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κωλῡτήν",
      "roman": "tòn kōlūtḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κωλῡτᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kōlūtā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κωλῡτᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs kōlūtā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωλῡτᾰ́",
      "roman": "kōlūtá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωλῡτᾱ́",
      "roman": "kōlūtā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωλῡταί",
      "roman": "kōlūtaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κωλῡτής",
        "2": "κωλῡτοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κωλῡτής • (kōlūtḗs) m (genitive κωλῡτοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κωλῡτής",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hinderer, preventer"
      ],
      "id": "en-κωλυτής-grc-noun-KCw6GKZD",
      "links": [
        [
          "hinderer",
          "hinderer"
        ],
        [
          "preventer",
          "preventer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː.lyː.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lyˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.liˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː.lyː.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lyˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lyˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lyˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.liˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κωλυτής"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κωλύω",
        "3": "-τής"
      },
      "expansion": "κωλύω (kōlúō) + -τής (-tḗs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κωλύω (kōlúō) + -τής (-tḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κωλῡτής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōlūtḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωλῡτοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κωλῡτής",
      "roman": "ho kōlūtḗs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κωλῡτᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kōlūtā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κωλῡταί",
      "roman": "hoi kōlūtaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κωλῡτοῦ",
      "roman": "toû kōlūtoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κωλῡταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kōlūtaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κωλῡτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kōlūtôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κωλῡτῇ",
      "roman": "tôi kōlūtêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κωλῡταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kōlūtaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κωλῡταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs kōlūtaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κωλῡτήν",
      "roman": "tòn kōlūtḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κωλῡτᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kōlūtā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κωλῡτᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs kōlūtā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωλῡτᾰ́",
      "roman": "kōlūtá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωλῡτᾱ́",
      "roman": "kōlūtā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωλῡταί",
      "roman": "kōlūtaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κωλῡτής",
        "2": "κωλῡτοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κωλῡτής • (kōlūtḗs) m (genitive κωλῡτοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κωλῡτής",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hinderer, preventer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hinderer",
          "hinderer"
        ],
        [
          "preventer",
          "preventer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː.lyː.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lyˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.liˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː.lyː.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lyˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lyˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lyˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.liˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κωλυτής"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.