"κωβιός" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gōbius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gōbius",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gōbius (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "goby",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: goby",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: goby"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Gobius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Gobius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Gobius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γωβιός",
            "3": "γουβίδι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: γωβιός (goviós), γουβίδι (gouvídi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: γωβιός (goviós), γουβίδι (gouvídi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "guvid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: guvid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: guvid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒆪𒇥",
        "t": "kind of fish",
        "tr": "kuppū"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆪𒇥 (kuppū, “kind of fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably a loan from Pre-Greek. Furnée compares Akkadian 𒆪𒇥 (kuppū, “kind of fish”), suggesting a Semitic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κωβῐός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōbiós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωβῐοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κωβῐός",
      "roman": "ho kōbiós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κωβῐώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kōbiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κωβῐοί",
      "roman": "hoi kōbioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κωβῐοῦ",
      "roman": "toû kōbioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κωβῐοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kōbioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κωβῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kōbiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κωβῐῷ",
      "roman": "tôi kōbiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κωβῐοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kōbioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κωβῐοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs kōbioîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κωβῐόν",
      "roman": "tòn kōbión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κωβῐώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kōbiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κωβῐούς",
      "roman": "toùs kōbioús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωβῐέ",
      "roman": "kōbié",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωβῐώ",
      "roman": "kōbiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωβῐοί",
      "roman": "kōbioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κωβῐός",
        "2": "κωβῐοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κωβῐός • (kōbiós) m (genitive κωβῐοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κωβῐός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kōbídon",
          "word": "κωβίδον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōbîtis",
          "word": "κωβῖτις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōbiṓdēs",
          "word": "κωβιώδης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sort of fish of the gudgeon kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-κωβιός-grc-noun-Mw2BSjGf",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "gudgeon",
          "gudgeon"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Gobius"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː.bi.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.βiˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.viˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː.bi.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.biˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.βiˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.viˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.viˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κωβιός"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kōbídon",
      "word": "κωβίδον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōbîtis",
      "word": "κωβῖτις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōbiṓdēs",
      "word": "κωβιώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gōbius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gōbius",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gōbius (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "goby",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: goby",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: goby"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Gobius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Gobius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Gobius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γωβιός",
            "3": "γουβίδι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: γωβιός (goviós), γουβίδι (gouvídi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: γωβιός (goviós), γουβίδι (gouvídi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "guvid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: guvid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: guvid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒆪𒇥",
        "t": "kind of fish",
        "tr": "kuppū"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆪𒇥 (kuppū, “kind of fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably a loan from Pre-Greek. Furnée compares Akkadian 𒆪𒇥 (kuppū, “kind of fish”), suggesting a Semitic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κωβῐός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōbiós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωβῐοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κωβῐός",
      "roman": "ho kōbiós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κωβῐώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kōbiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κωβῐοί",
      "roman": "hoi kōbioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κωβῐοῦ",
      "roman": "toû kōbioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κωβῐοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kōbioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κωβῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kōbiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κωβῐῷ",
      "roman": "tôi kōbiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κωβῐοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kōbioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κωβῐοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs kōbioîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κωβῐόν",
      "roman": "tòn kōbión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κωβῐώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kōbiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κωβῐούς",
      "roman": "toùs kōbioús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωβῐέ",
      "roman": "kōbié",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωβῐώ",
      "roman": "kōbiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωβῐοί",
      "roman": "kōbioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κωβῐός",
        "2": "κωβῐοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κωβῐός • (kōbiós) m (genitive κωβῐοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κωβῐός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sort of fish of the gudgeon kind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "gudgeon",
          "gudgeon"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Gobius"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː.bi.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.βiˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.viˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔː.bi.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.biˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.βiˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.viˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.viˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κωβιός"
}