"κυνοχάλκη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κυνοχάλκη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ky.nokʰ.kʰál.kɛː/, /cy.nokˈxal.ci/, /ci.nokˈxal.ci/, /ky.nokʰ.kʰál.kɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ky.nokˈkʰal.ke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cy.nokˈxal.ci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /cy.nokˈxal.ci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ci.nokˈxal.ci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κῠ́ων (kŭ́ōn, “dog”) + χάλκη (khálkē, “murex; purple dye”). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|κῠ́ων|χάλκη|t1=dog|t2=murex; purple dye}} κῠ́ων (kŭ́ōn, “dog”) + χάλκη (khálkē, “murex; purple dye”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῠνοχᾰ́λκης|f|first|head=κῠνοχᾰ́λκη}} κῠνοχᾰ́λκη • (kŭnokhắlkē) f (genitive κῠνοχᾰ́λκης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠνοκχᾰ́λκη|ης}} Forms: κῠνοχᾰ́λκη [canonical], kŭnokhắlkē [romanization], κῠνοχᾰ́λκης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκη [nominative, singular], τὼ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαι [nominative, plural], τῆς κῠνοκχᾰ́λκης [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῠνοκχᾰλκῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαις [dative, plural], τὴν κῠνοκχᾰ́λκην [accusative, singular], τὼ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱς [accusative, plural], κῠνοκχᾰ́λκη [singular, vocative], κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱ [dual, vocative], κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαι [plural, vocative]
  1. knotgrass (Polygonum aviculare) Categories (lifeform): Buckwheat family plants Synonyms: πολῠ́γονον, χῑλῐόφῠλλος
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κῠ́ων",
        "3": "χάλκη",
        "t1": "dog",
        "t2": "murex; purple dye"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠ́ων (kŭ́ōn, “dog”) + χάλκη (khálkē, “murex; purple dye”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κῠ́ων (kŭ́ōn, “dog”) + χάλκη (khálkē, “murex; purple dye”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kŭnokhắlkē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκη",
      "roman": "hē kŭnokkhắlkē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭnokkhắlkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαι",
      "roman": "hai kŭnokkhắlkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κῠνοκχᾰ́λκης",
      "roman": "tês kŭnokkhắlkēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭnokkhắlkain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠνοκχᾰλκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kŭnokkhălkôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκῃ",
      "roman": "têi kŭnokkhắlkēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭnokkhắlkain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαις",
      "roman": "taîs kŭnokkhắlkais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κῠνοκχᾰ́λκην",
      "roman": "tḕn kŭnokkhắlkēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭnokkhắlkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kŭnokkhắlkās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκχᾰ́λκη",
      "roman": "kŭnokkhắlkē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱ",
      "roman": "kŭnokkhắlkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαι",
      "roman": "kŭnokkhắlkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκη"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκη • (kŭnokhắlkē) f (genitive κῠνοχᾰ́λκης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνοκχᾰ́λκη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Buckwheat family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Buckwheat family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Caryophyllales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knotgrass (Polygonum aviculare)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυνοχάλκη-grc-noun-QHWOjR75",
      "links": [
        [
          "knotgrass",
          "knotgrass"
        ],
        [
          "Polygonum aviculare",
          "Polygonum aviculare#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πολῠ́γονον"
        },
        {
          "word": "χῑλῐόφῠλλος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nokʰ.kʰál.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nokˈxal.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.nokˈxal.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nokʰ.kʰál.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nokˈkʰal.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nokˈxal.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nokˈxal.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.nokˈxal.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνοχάλκη"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κῠ́ων",
        "3": "χάλκη",
        "t1": "dog",
        "t2": "murex; purple dye"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠ́ων (kŭ́ōn, “dog”) + χάλκη (khálkē, “murex; purple dye”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κῠ́ων (kŭ́ōn, “dog”) + χάλκη (khálkē, “murex; purple dye”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kŭnokhắlkē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκη",
      "roman": "hē kŭnokkhắlkē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭnokkhắlkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαι",
      "roman": "hai kŭnokkhắlkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κῠνοκχᾰ́λκης",
      "roman": "tês kŭnokkhắlkēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭnokkhắlkain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠνοκχᾰλκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kŭnokkhălkôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκῃ",
      "roman": "têi kŭnokkhắlkēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kŭnokkhắlkain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαις",
      "roman": "taîs kŭnokkhắlkais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κῠνοκχᾰ́λκην",
      "roman": "tḕn kŭnokkhắlkēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kŭnokkhắlkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kŭnokkhắlkās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκχᾰ́λκη",
      "roman": "kŭnokkhắlkē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκχᾰ́λκᾱ",
      "roman": "kŭnokkhắlkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκχᾰ́λκαι",
      "roman": "kŭnokkhắlkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκη"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνοχᾰ́λκη • (kŭnokhắlkē) f (genitive κῠνοχᾰ́λκης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνοκχᾰ́λκη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Buckwheat family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knotgrass (Polygonum aviculare)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knotgrass",
          "knotgrass"
        ],
        [
          "Polygonum aviculare",
          "Polygonum aviculare#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πολῠ́γονον"
        },
        {
          "word": "χῑλῐόφῠλλος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nokʰ.kʰál.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nokˈxal.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.nokˈxal.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nokʰ.kʰál.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nokˈkʰal.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nokˈxal.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nokˈxal.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.nokˈxal.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνοχάλκη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.