"κυνέη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κυνέη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ky.né.ɛː/, /cyˈne.i/, /ciˈne.i/, /ky.né.ɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kyˈne.e̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cyˈne.i/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /cyˈne.i/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ciˈne.i/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κύων (kúōn, “dog”) as such helmets were originally made of dog skin. Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῠνέη|κῠνέης|f|first}} κῠνέη • (kunéē) f (genitive κῠνέης); first declension, {{tlb|grc|Epic|Ionic}} (Epic, Ionic) Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠνέη|ης|dial=epi}} Forms: κῠνέη [canonical], kunéē [romanization], κῠνέης [genitive], Epic declension-1 [table-tags], κῠνέη [nominative, singular], κῠνέᾱ [dual, nominative], κῠνέαι [nominative, plural], κῠνέης [genitive, singular], κῠνέαιν [dual, genitive], κῠνέαιῐν [dual, genitive], κῠνέῃῐν [dual, genitive], kunéain [dual, genitive], kunéaiin [dual, genitive], kunéēiin [dual, genitive], κῠνεᾱ́ων [genitive, plural], κῠνεέ͜ων [genitive, plural], κῠνεῶν [genitive, plural], κῠνέῃ [dative, singular], κῠνέαιν [dative, dual], κῠνέαιῐν [dative, dual], κῠνέῃῐν [dative, dual], kunéain [dative, dual], kunéaiin [dative, dual], kunéēiin [dative, dual], κῠνέῃσῐ [dative, plural], κῠνέῃσῐν [dative, plural], κῠνέῃς [dative, plural], κῠνέαις [dative, plural], kunéēisi [dative, plural], kunéēisin [dative, plural], kunéēis [dative, plural], kunéais [dative, plural], κῠνέην [accusative, singular], κῠνέᾱ [accusative, dual], κῠνέᾱς [accusative, plural], κῠνέη [singular, vocative], κῠνέᾱ [dual, vocative], κῠνέαι [plural, vocative]
  1. leather helmet for soldiers Tags: Epic, Ionic Categories (topical): Armor Synonyms: κυνῆ (kunê) [Attic], κυνίᾱ (kuníā) [Aeolic]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From κύων (kúōn, “dog”) as such helmets were originally made of dog skin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνέη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέη",
      "roman": "kunéē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέᾱ",
      "roman": "kunéā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαι",
      "roman": "kunéai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέης",
      "roman": "kunéēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαιν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαιῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéaiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéēiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνεᾱ́ων",
      "roman": "kuneā́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνεέ͜ων",
      "roman": "kuneé͜ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνεῶν",
      "roman": "kuneôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃ",
      "roman": "kunéēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαιν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαιῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéaiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéēiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéēisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéēisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéēis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέην",
      "roman": "kunéēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέᾱ",
      "roman": "kunéā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέᾱς",
      "roman": "kunéās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέη",
      "roman": "kunéē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέᾱ",
      "roman": "kunéā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαι",
      "roman": "kunéai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνέη",
        "2": "κῠνέης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνέη • (kunéē) f (genitive κῠνέης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Epic",
        "3": "Ionic"
      },
      "expansion": "(Epic, Ionic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνέη",
        "2": "ης",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "grc:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leather helmet for soldiers"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυνέη-grc-noun-m~iKkU9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kunê",
          "tags": [
            "Attic"
          ],
          "word": "κυνῆ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuníā",
          "tags": [
            "Aeolic"
          ],
          "word": "κυνίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.né.ɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈne.i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈne.i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.né.ɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyˈne.e̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈne.i/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈne.i/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈne.i/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνέη"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From κύων (kúōn, “dog”) as such helmets were originally made of dog skin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνέη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέη",
      "roman": "kunéē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέᾱ",
      "roman": "kunéā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαι",
      "roman": "kunéai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέης",
      "roman": "kunéēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαιν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαιῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéaiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéēiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνεᾱ́ων",
      "roman": "kuneā́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνεέ͜ων",
      "roman": "kuneé͜ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνεῶν",
      "roman": "kuneôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃ",
      "roman": "kunéēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαιν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαιῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéaiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéēiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέῃς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéēisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéēisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéēis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunéais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέην",
      "roman": "kunéēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέᾱ",
      "roman": "kunéā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέᾱς",
      "roman": "kunéās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέη",
      "roman": "kunéē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέᾱ",
      "roman": "kunéā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνέαι",
      "roman": "kunéai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνέη",
        "2": "κῠνέης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνέη • (kunéē) f (genitive κῠνέης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Epic",
        "3": "Ionic"
      },
      "expansion": "(Epic, Ionic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνέη",
        "2": "ης",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Epic Greek",
        "Ionic Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Armor"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leather helmet for soldiers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.né.ɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈne.i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈne.i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.né.ɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyˈne.e̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈne.i/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈne.i/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈne.i/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kunê",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "κυνῆ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuníā",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "κυνίᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνέη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κυνέη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.