"κυδοιμός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κυδοιμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ky.doi̯.mós/, /cy.ðyˈmos/, /ci.ðiˈmos/, /ky.doi̯.mós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ky.dyˈmos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cy.ðyˈmos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /cy.ðyˈmos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ci.ðiˈmos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Given the unusual formation, according to Beekes, the word is without a doubt Pre-Greek. Frisk and Chantraine discuss it under κυδάζω (kudázō, “to insult”), but there appears to be no semantic relation. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῠδοιμός|κῠδοιμοῦ|m|second}} κῠδοιμός • (kudoimós) m (genitive κῠδοιμοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠδοιμός|οῦ}} Forms: κῠδοιμός [canonical], kudoimós [romanization], κῠδοιμοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κῠδοιμός [nominative, singular], τὼ κῠδοιμώ [dual, nominative], οἱ κῠδοιμοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ κῠδοιμοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῠδοιμοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῠδοιμῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ κῠδοιμῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῠδοιμοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς κῠδοιμοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν κῠδοιμόν [accusative, singular], τὼ κῠδοιμώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς κῠδοιμούς [accusative, plural], κῠδοιμέ [singular, vocative], κῠδοιμώ [dual, vocative], κῠδοιμοί [plural, vocative]
  1. din of battle, uproar, hubbub Synonyms: μόθος, ὅμᾰδος Derived forms: κῠδοιμέω (kudoiméō)

Download JSON data for κυδοιμός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Given the unusual formation, according to Beekes, the word is without a doubt Pre-Greek. Frisk and Chantraine discuss it under κυδάζω (kudázō, “to insult”), but there appears to be no semantic relation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠδοιμός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kudoimós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠδοιμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῠδοιμός",
      "roman": "ho kudoimós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠδοιμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kudoimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κῠδοιμοί",
      "roman": "hoi kudoimoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠδοιμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû kudoimoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠδοιμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kudoimoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠδοιμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kudoimôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠδοιμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi kudoimôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠδοιμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kudoimoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠδοιμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs kudoimoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κῠδοιμόν",
      "roman": "tòn kudoimón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠδοιμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kudoimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κῠδοιμούς",
      "roman": "toùs kudoimoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠδοιμέ",
      "roman": "kudoimé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠδοιμώ",
      "roman": "kudoimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠδοιμοί",
      "roman": "kudoimoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠδοιμός",
        "2": "κῠδοιμοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠδοιμός • (kudoimós) m (genitive κῠδοιμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠδοιμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kudoiméō",
          "word": "κῠδοιμέω"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "din of battle, uproar, hubbub"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυδοιμός-grc-noun-8CB4ksQp",
      "links": [
        [
          "din",
          "din"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "uproar",
          "uproar"
        ],
        [
          "hubbub",
          "hubbub"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "μόθος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅμᾰδος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.doi̯.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.ðyˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.ðiˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.doi̯.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.dyˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.ðyˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.ðyˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.ðiˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυδοιμός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kudoiméō",
      "word": "κῠδοιμέω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Given the unusual formation, according to Beekes, the word is without a doubt Pre-Greek. Frisk and Chantraine discuss it under κυδάζω (kudázō, “to insult”), but there appears to be no semantic relation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠδοιμός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kudoimós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠδοιμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῠδοιμός",
      "roman": "ho kudoimós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠδοιμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kudoimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κῠδοιμοί",
      "roman": "hoi kudoimoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠδοιμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû kudoimoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠδοιμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kudoimoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠδοιμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kudoimôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠδοιμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi kudoimôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠδοιμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kudoimoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠδοιμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs kudoimoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κῠδοιμόν",
      "roman": "tòn kudoimón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠδοιμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kudoimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κῠδοιμούς",
      "roman": "toùs kudoimoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠδοιμέ",
      "roman": "kudoimé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠδοιμώ",
      "roman": "kudoimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠδοιμοί",
      "roman": "kudoimoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠδοιμός",
        "2": "κῠδοιμοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠδοιμός • (kudoimós) m (genitive κῠδοιμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠδοιμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "din of battle, uproar, hubbub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "din",
          "din"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "uproar",
          "uproar"
        ],
        [
          "hubbub",
          "hubbub"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "μόθος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅμᾰδος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.doi̯.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.ðyˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.ðiˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.doi̯.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.dyˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.ðyˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.ðyˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.ðiˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυδοιμός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.