"κρᾶμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κρᾶμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /krâː.ma/, /ˈkra.ma/, /ˈkra.ma/, /krâː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkra.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkra.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkra.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkra.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κεράννυμι (keránnumi, “to mix”) and the suffix -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κρᾱ́μᾰτος|n|third|head=κρᾶμᾰ}} κρᾶμᾰ • (krâma) n (genitive κρᾱ́μᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κρᾶμᾰ|κρᾱ́μᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: κρᾶμᾰ [canonical], krâma [romanization], κρᾱ́μᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ κρᾶμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ κρᾱ́μᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κρᾱ́μᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κρᾱ́μᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κρᾱμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κρᾱμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ κρᾱ́μᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν κρᾱμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κρᾱ́μᾰσῐ [dative, plural], κρᾱ́μᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs krā́masi [dative, plural], toîs krā́masin [dative, plural], τὸ κρᾶμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ κρᾱ́μᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κρᾱ́μᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], κρᾶμᾰ [singular, vocative], κρᾱ́μᾰτε [dual, vocative], κρᾱ́μᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. mixture
    Sense id: en-κρᾶμα-grc-noun-WMku5lO1
  2. alloy of metals
    Sense id: en-κρᾶμα-grc-noun-Vg7kL9uP Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 25 75 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κραμάτινος (kramátinos), κραμάτιον (kramátion), κραματοποιέω (kramatopoiéō) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kramátinos",
      "word": "κραμάτινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kramátion",
      "word": "κραμάτιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kramatopoiéō",
      "word": "κραματοποιέω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κεράννυμι (keránnumi, “to mix”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κρᾶμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krâma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾱ́μᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρᾶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò krâma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾱ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ krā́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρᾱ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krā́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κρᾱ́μᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû krā́matos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾱμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krāmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρᾱμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn krāmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κρᾱ́μᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi krā́mati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾱμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krāmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κρᾱ́μᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾱ́μᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs krā́masi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs krā́masin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρᾶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò krâma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾱ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ krā́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρᾱ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krā́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾶμᾰ",
      "roman": "krâma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾱ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "krā́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾱ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "krā́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρᾱ́μᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κρᾶμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "κρᾶμᾰ • (krâma) n (genitive κρᾱ́μᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρᾶμᾰ",
        "2": "κρᾱ́μᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mixture"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρᾶμα-grc-noun-WMku5lO1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alloy of metals"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρᾶμα-grc-noun-Vg7kL9uP",
      "links": [
        [
          "alloy",
          "alloy"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krâː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krâː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρᾶμα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kramátinos",
      "word": "κραμάτινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kramátion",
      "word": "κραμάτιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kramatopoiéō",
      "word": "κραματοποιέω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κεράννυμι (keránnumi, “to mix”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κρᾶμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krâma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾱ́μᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρᾶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò krâma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾱ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ krā́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρᾱ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krā́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κρᾱ́μᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû krā́matos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾱμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krāmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρᾱμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn krāmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κρᾱ́μᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi krā́mati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾱμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krāmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κρᾱ́μᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾱ́μᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs krā́masi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs krā́masin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρᾶμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò krâma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾱ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ krā́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρᾱ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krā́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾶμᾰ",
      "roman": "krâma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾱ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "krā́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾱ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "krā́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρᾱ́μᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κρᾶμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "κρᾶμᾰ • (krâma) n (genitive κρᾱ́μᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρᾶμᾰ",
        "2": "κρᾱ́μᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mixture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alloy of metals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alloy",
          "alloy"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krâː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krâː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρᾶμα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.