"κραιπάλη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κραιπάλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /krai̯.pá.lɛː/, /krɛˈpa.li/, /kreˈpa.li/, /krai̯.pá.lɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /krɛˈpa.le̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /krɛˈpa.li/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /kreˈpa.li/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /kreˈpa.li/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unclear. It has been connected with κραιπνός (kraipnós, “swift, rushing”). Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κραιπᾰ́λης|f|first|head=κραιπᾰ́λη}} κραιπᾰ́λη • (kraipắlē) f (genitive κραιπᾰ́λης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κραιπᾰ́λη|ης}} Forms: κραιπᾰ́λη [canonical], kraipắlē [romanization], κραιπᾰ́λης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κραιπᾰ́λη [nominative, singular], τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κραιπᾰ́λαι [nominative, plural], τῆς κραιπᾰ́λης [genitive, singular], τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κραιπᾰλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κραιπᾰ́λῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κραιπᾰ́λαις [dative, plural], τὴν κραιπᾰ́λην [accusative, singular], τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κραιπᾰ́λᾱς [accusative, plural], κραιπᾰ́λη [singular, vocative], κραιπᾰ́λᾱ [dual, vocative], κραιπᾰ́λαι [plural, vocative]
  1. bout of drinking
    Sense id: en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-TlQ7URLD Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 66 16 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 45 24 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 75 12 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 12 14
  2. intoxication, inebriation
    Sense id: en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-vTZnNRkP
  3. hangover
    Sense id: en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-j9vnUWrc
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. It has been connected with κραιπνός (kraipnós, “swift, rushing”). Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraipắlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "hē kraipắlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kraipắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κραιπᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "hai kraipắlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κραιπᾰ́λης",
      "roman": "tês kraipắlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kraipắlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κραιπᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kraipălôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κραιπᾰ́λῃ",
      "roman": "têi kraipắlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kraipắlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κραιπᾰ́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs kraipắlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κραιπᾰ́λην",
      "roman": "tḕn kraipắlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kraipắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κραιπᾰ́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kraipắlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "kraipắlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "kraipắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "kraipắlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κραιπᾰ́λης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κραιπᾰ́λη"
      },
      "expansion": "κραιπᾰ́λη • (kraipắlē) f (genitive κραιπᾰ́λης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bout of drinking"
      ],
      "id": "en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-TlQ7URLD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bout",
          "bout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intoxication, inebriation"
      ],
      "id": "en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-vTZnNRkP",
      "links": [
        [
          "intoxication",
          "intoxication"
        ],
        [
          "inebriation",
          "inebriation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hangover"
      ],
      "id": "en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-j9vnUWrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hangover",
          "hangover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krai̯.pá.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krai̯.pá.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κραιπάλη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. It has been connected with κραιπνός (kraipnós, “swift, rushing”). Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraipắlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "hē kraipắlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kraipắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κραιπᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "hai kraipắlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κραιπᾰ́λης",
      "roman": "tês kraipắlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kraipắlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κραιπᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kraipălôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κραιπᾰ́λῃ",
      "roman": "têi kraipắlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kraipắlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κραιπᾰ́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs kraipắlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κραιπᾰ́λην",
      "roman": "tḕn kraipắlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kraipắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κραιπᾰ́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kraipắlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "kraipắlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "kraipắlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "kraipắlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κραιπᾰ́λης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κραιπᾰ́λη"
      },
      "expansion": "κραιπᾰ́λη • (kraipắlē) f (genitive κραιπᾰ́λης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bout of drinking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bout",
          "bout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intoxication, inebriation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intoxication",
          "intoxication"
        ],
        [
          "inebriation",
          "inebriation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hangover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hangover",
          "hangover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krai̯.pá.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krai̯.pá.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κραιπάλη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κραιπάλη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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