"κραιπάλη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κραιπάλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /krai̯.pá.lɛː/, /krɛˈpa.li/, /kreˈpa.li/, /krai̯.pá.lɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /krɛˈpa.le̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /krɛˈpa.li/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /kreˈpa.li/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /kreˈpa.li/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unclear. It has been connected with κραιπνός (kraipnós, “swift, rushing”). Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κραιπᾰ́λης|f|first|head=κραιπᾰ́λη}} κραιπᾰ́λη • (kraipálē) f (genitive κραιπᾰ́λης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κραιπᾰ́λη|ης}} Forms: κραιπᾰ́λη [canonical], kraipálē [romanization], κραιπᾰ́λης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κραιπᾰ́λη [nominative, singular], τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κραιπᾰ́λαι [nominative, plural], τῆς κραιπᾰ́λης [genitive, singular], τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κραιπᾰλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κραιπᾰ́λῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κραιπᾰ́λαις [dative, plural], τὴν κραιπᾰ́λην [accusative, singular], τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κραιπᾰ́λᾱς [accusative, plural], κραιπᾰ́λη [singular, vocative], κραιπᾰ́λᾱ [dual, vocative], κραιπᾰ́λαι [plural, vocative]
  1. bout of drinking
    Sense id: en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-TlQ7URLD Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 52 22 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 45 24 31 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 71 14 16
  2. intoxication, inebriation
    Sense id: en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-vTZnNRkP
  3. hangover
    Sense id: en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-j9vnUWrc

Download JSON data for κραιπάλη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. It has been connected with κραιπνός (kraipnós, “swift, rushing”). Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraipálē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "hē kraipálē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kraipálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κραιπᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "hai kraipálai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κραιπᾰ́λης",
      "roman": "tês kraipálēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kraipálain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κραιπᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kraipalôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κραιπᾰ́λῃ",
      "roman": "têi kraipálēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kraipálain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κραιπᾰ́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs kraipálais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κραιπᾰ́λην",
      "roman": "tḕn kraipálēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kraipálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κραιπᾰ́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kraipálās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "kraipálē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "kraipálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "kraipálai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κραιπᾰ́λης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κραιπᾰ́λη"
      },
      "expansion": "κραιπᾰ́λη • (kraipálē) f (genitive κραιπᾰ́λης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bout of drinking"
      ],
      "id": "en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-TlQ7URLD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bout",
          "bout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intoxication, inebriation"
      ],
      "id": "en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-vTZnNRkP",
      "links": [
        [
          "intoxication",
          "intoxication"
        ],
        [
          "inebriation",
          "inebriation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hangover"
      ],
      "id": "en-κραιπάλη-grc-noun-j9vnUWrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hangover",
          "hangover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krai̯.pá.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krai̯.pá.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κραιπάλη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. It has been connected with κραιπνός (kraipnós, “swift, rushing”). Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraipálē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "hē kraipálē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kraipálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κραιπᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "hai kraipálai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κραιπᾰ́λης",
      "roman": "tês kraipálēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kraipálain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κραιπᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kraipalôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κραιπᾰ́λῃ",
      "roman": "têi kraipálēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kraipálain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κραιπᾰ́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs kraipálais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κραιπᾰ́λην",
      "roman": "tḕn kraipálēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kraipálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κραιπᾰ́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kraipálās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
      "roman": "kraipálē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λᾱ",
      "roman": "kraipálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κραιπᾰ́λαι",
      "roman": "kraipálai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κραιπᾰ́λης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κραιπᾰ́λη"
      },
      "expansion": "κραιπᾰ́λη • (kraipálē) f (genitive κραιπᾰ́λης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "κραιπᾰ́λη",
        "2": "ης"
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      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bout of drinking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bout",
          "bout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intoxication, inebriation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intoxication",
          "intoxication"
        ],
        [
          "inebriation",
          "inebriation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hangover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hangover",
          "hangover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krai̯.pá.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krai̯.pá.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛˈpa.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kreˈpa.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κραιπάλη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.