"κράνον" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krno-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krno-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cornel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cornus (“cornel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "Kirnis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a god who protects cherries"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian Kirnis (“a god who protects cherries”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes suggests a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *krno-, a root shared also by Latin cornus (“cornel”) and possibly Lithuanian Kirnis (“a god who protects cherries”). A Mediterranean substrate origin is also possible, which has to be assumed for κέρασος (kérasos, “cherry tree”) in any case.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kránon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρᾰ́νον",
      "roman": "tò kránon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρᾰ́νᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κρᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû kránou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kránoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn kránōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κρᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kránōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kránoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κρᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs kránois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρᾰ́νον",
      "roman": "tò kránon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρᾰ́νᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́νον",
      "roman": "kránon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "kránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́νᾰ",
      "roman": "krána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κράνου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κράνον • (kránon) n (genitive κράνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κράνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cornales order plants",
          "orig": "grc:Cornales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kráneia",
          "word": "κράνεια"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kranéïnos",
          "word": "κρανέϊνος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kráneion",
          "word": "κράνειον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kranokoláptēs",
          "word": "κρανοκολάπτης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "melankranís",
          "word": "μελαγκρανίς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cornel (Cornus mas)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κράνον-grc-noun--1kzHics",
      "links": [
        [
          "cornel",
          "cornel"
        ],
        [
          "Cornus mas",
          "Cornus mas#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "krános",
          "word": "κράνος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krá.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krá.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κράνον"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kráneia",
      "word": "κράνεια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kranéïnos",
      "word": "κρανέϊνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kráneion",
      "word": "κράνειον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kranokoláptēs",
      "word": "κρανοκολάπτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melankranís",
      "word": "μελαγκρανίς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krno-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krno-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cornel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cornus (“cornel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "Kirnis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a god who protects cherries"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian Kirnis (“a god who protects cherries”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes suggests a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *krno-, a root shared also by Latin cornus (“cornel”) and possibly Lithuanian Kirnis (“a god who protects cherries”). A Mediterranean substrate origin is also possible, which has to be assumed for κέρασος (kérasos, “cherry tree”) in any case.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kránon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρᾰ́νον",
      "roman": "tò kránon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρᾰ́νᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κρᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû kránou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kránoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn kránōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κρᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kránōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kránoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κρᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs kránois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρᾰ́νον",
      "roman": "tò kránon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρᾰ́νᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́νον",
      "roman": "kránon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "kránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́νᾰ",
      "roman": "krána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κράνου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κράνον • (kránon) n (genitive κράνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κράνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Cornales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cornel (Cornus mas)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cornel",
          "cornel"
        ],
        [
          "Cornus mas",
          "Cornus mas#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krá.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krá.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "krános",
      "word": "κράνος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κράνον"
}