"κοσύμβη" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒆪𒍦𒁍",
        "t": "cloak",
        "tr": "ku-zip-pu",
        "ts": "kuzippu, guzippu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆪𒍦𒁍 (ku-zip-pu /⁠kuzippu, guzippu⁠/, “cloak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْسُف",
        "t": "cotton",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُرْسُف (kursuf, “cotton”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lewy compares Akkadian 𒆪𒍦𒁍 (ku-zip-pu /⁠kuzippu, guzippu⁠/, “cloak”), Arabic كُرْسُف (kursuf, “cotton”). Pre-Greek origin is likely, given the prenasalization and similar words like κόσυμβος (kósumbos, “hairnet”), κότθυβος (kótthubos, “piece of military equipment”) and κοσυβάτας (kosubátas, “sacrificer”). This does not exclude that the word is found in Semitic too, since it may be an old Kulturwort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosŭ́mbē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κοσῠ́μβη",
      "roman": "hē kosŭ́mbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kosŭ́mbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κοσῠ́μβαι",
      "roman": "hai kosŭ́mbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κοσῠ́μβης",
      "roman": "tês kosŭ́mbēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοσῠ́μβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kosŭ́mbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοσῠμβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kosŭmbôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κοσῠ́μβῃ",
      "roman": "têi kosŭ́mbēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοσῠ́μβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kosŭ́mbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κοσῠ́μβαις",
      "roman": "taîs kosŭ́mbais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κοσῠ́μβην",
      "roman": "tḕn kosŭ́mbēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kosŭ́mbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κοσῠ́μβᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kosŭ́mbās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβη",
      "roman": "kosŭ́mbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "kosŭ́mbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβαι",
      "roman": "kosŭ́mbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοσῠ́μβη",
        "2": "κοσῠ́μβης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κοσῠ́μβη • (kosŭ́mbē) f (genitive κοσῠ́μβης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοσῠ́μβη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "grc:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "grc:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topknot"
      ],
      "id": "en-κοσύμβη-grc-noun-9kR2Adqu",
      "links": [
        [
          "topknot",
          "topknot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κρωβῠ́λος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's coat"
      ],
      "id": "en-κοσύμβη-grc-noun-STWYklBe",
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐγκόμβωμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.sým.bɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsim.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.sým.bɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.be̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsim.bi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kossŭ́mbē",
      "word": "κοσσῠ́μβη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κοσύμβη"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Clothing",
    "grc:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒆪𒍦𒁍",
        "t": "cloak",
        "tr": "ku-zip-pu",
        "ts": "kuzippu, guzippu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆪𒍦𒁍 (ku-zip-pu /⁠kuzippu, guzippu⁠/, “cloak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْسُف",
        "t": "cotton",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُرْسُف (kursuf, “cotton”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lewy compares Akkadian 𒆪𒍦𒁍 (ku-zip-pu /⁠kuzippu, guzippu⁠/, “cloak”), Arabic كُرْسُف (kursuf, “cotton”). Pre-Greek origin is likely, given the prenasalization and similar words like κόσυμβος (kósumbos, “hairnet”), κότθυβος (kótthubos, “piece of military equipment”) and κοσυβάτας (kosubátas, “sacrificer”). This does not exclude that the word is found in Semitic too, since it may be an old Kulturwort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosŭ́mbē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κοσῠ́μβη",
      "roman": "hē kosŭ́mbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kosŭ́mbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κοσῠ́μβαι",
      "roman": "hai kosŭ́mbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κοσῠ́μβης",
      "roman": "tês kosŭ́mbēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοσῠ́μβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kosŭ́mbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοσῠμβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kosŭmbôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κοσῠ́μβῃ",
      "roman": "têi kosŭ́mbēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοσῠ́μβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kosŭ́mbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κοσῠ́μβαις",
      "roman": "taîs kosŭ́mbais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κοσῠ́μβην",
      "roman": "tḕn kosŭ́mbēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kosŭ́mbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κοσῠ́μβᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kosŭ́mbās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβη",
      "roman": "kosŭ́mbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "kosŭ́mbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβαι",
      "roman": "kosŭ́mbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοσῠ́μβη",
        "2": "κοσῠ́μβης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κοσῠ́μβη • (kosŭ́mbē) f (genitive κοσῠ́μβης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοσῠ́μβη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "topknot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topknot",
          "topknot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κρωβῠ́λος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's coat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐγκόμβωμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.sým.bɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsim.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.sým.bɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.be̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsim.bi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kossŭ́mbē",
      "word": "κοσσῠ́μβη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κοσύμβη"
}