"κολίας" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κολίας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ko.lí.aːs/, /koˈli.as/, /koˈli.as/, /ko.lí.aːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /koˈli.as/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /koˈli.as/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /koˈli.as/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /koˈli.as/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Formation like ἀκανθίας (akanthías), ξιφίας (xiphías), and other fish and animal names; further unexplained. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc|title=unexplained}} unexplained Head templates: {{grc-noun|κολῐ́ου|m|first|head=κολῐ́ᾱς}} κολῐ́ᾱς • (kolĭ́ās) m (genitive κολῐ́ου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κολῐ́ᾱς|ου}} Forms: κολῐ́ᾱς [canonical], kolĭ́ās [romanization], κολῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ κολῐ́ᾱς [nominative, singular], τὼ κολῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ κολῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κολῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κολῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κολῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ κολῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κολῐ́αιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κολῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὸν κολῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ κολῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς κολῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], κολῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], κολῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], κολῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. Atlantic chub mackerel (Scomber colias) Categories (lifeform): Scombroids
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κολιός",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Greek: κολιός (koliós) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Greek: κολιός (koliós) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "coliās",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: coliās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: coliās"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unexplained"
      },
      "expansion": "unexplained",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like ἀκανθίας (akanthías), ξιφίας (xiphías), and other fish and animal names; further unexplained.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κολῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolĭ́ās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κολῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "ho kolĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κολῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kolĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κολῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hoi kolĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κολῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kolĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kolĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κολῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kolĭôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κολῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi kolĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kolĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κολῐ́αις",
      "roman": "toîs kolĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κολῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn kolĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κολῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kolĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κολῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs kolĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kolĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kolĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kolĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κολῐ́ου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κολῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "κολῐ́ᾱς • (kolĭ́ās) m (genitive κολῐ́ου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κολῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Scombroids",
          "orig": "grc:Scombroids",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Atlantic chub mackerel (Scomber colias)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κολίας-grc-noun-AAbZSBl7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lí.aːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lí.aːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κολίας"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κολιός",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Greek: κολιός (koliós) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Greek: κολιός (koliós) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "coliās",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: coliās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: coliās"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unexplained"
      },
      "expansion": "unexplained",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like ἀκανθίας (akanthías), ξιφίας (xiphías), and other fish and animal names; further unexplained.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κολῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolĭ́ās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κολῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "ho kolĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κολῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kolĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κολῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hoi kolĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κολῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kolĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kolĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κολῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kolĭôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κολῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi kolĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kolĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κολῐ́αις",
      "roman": "toîs kolĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κολῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn kolĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κολῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kolĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κολῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs kolĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kolĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kolĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kolĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κολῐ́ου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κολῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "κολῐ́ᾱς • (kolĭ́ās) m (genitive κολῐ́ου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κολῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Scombroids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Atlantic chub mackerel (Scomber colias)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lí.aːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lí.aːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈli.as/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κολίας"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κολίας meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.