"κλίμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κλίμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /klí.ma/, /ˈkli.ma/, /ˈkli.ma/, /klí.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkli.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkli.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkli.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkli.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κλῑ́νω (klī́nō, “I slope, incline”) + -μᾰ (-mă). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*ḱley-|id=incline}}, {{affix|grc|κλῑ́νω|-μᾰ|t1=I slope, incline}} κλῑ́νω (klī́nō, “I slope, incline”) + -μᾰ (-mă) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κλῐ́μᾰτος|n|third|head=κλῐ́μᾰ}} κλῐ́μᾰ • (klĭ́mă) n (genitive κλῐ́μᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κλῐ́μᾰ|κλῐ́μᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: κλῐ́μᾰ [canonical], klĭ́mă [romanization], κλῐ́μᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ κλῐ́μᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ κλῐ́μᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κλῐ́μᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κλῐ́μᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κλῐμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κλῐμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ κλῐ́μᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν κλῐμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κλῐ́μᾰσῐ [dative, plural], κλῐ́μᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs klĭ́măsĭ [dative, plural], toîs klĭ́măsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ κλῐ́μᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ κλῐ́μᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κλῐ́μᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], κλῐ́μᾰ [singular, vocative], κλῐ́μᾰτε [dual, vocative], κλῐ́μᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a slope, incline, inclination
    Sense id: en-κλίμα-grc-noun-vrU5p86- Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 30 39 31
  2. the supposed slope of the earth from the equator to the pole; (terrestrial) latitude
    Sense id: en-κλίμα-grc-noun-Ux7zVdph Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 39 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 30 39 31 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 29 40 31
  3. a region, zone or belt of the earth; a clime
    Sense id: en-κλίμα-grc-noun-fiaaq5VJ Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 30 39 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κλιματάρχης (klimatárkhēs), κλιματίας (klimatías), κλιματικός (klimatikós)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "klimatárkhēs",
      "word": "κλιματάρχης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "klimatías",
      "word": "κλιματίας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "klimatikós",
      "word": "κλιματικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "إقْلِيم",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: إقْلِيم (ʔiqlīm)\n→ Azerbaijani: iqlim\n→ Hebrew: אַקְלִים (aklím)\n→ Javanese: iklim\n→ Malay: iklim\nIndonesian: iklim\n→ Persian: اقلیم\n→ Sundanese: ᮄᮊᮣᮤᮙ᮪ (iklim)\n→ Tigre: አቅሊም (ʾäḳlim)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: اقلیم (iklim)\n→ Turkish: iklim\n→ Turkmen: yklym\n→ Uyghur: ئىقلىم (iqlim)\n→ Uzbek: iqlim",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: إقْلِيم (ʔiqlīm)\n→ Azerbaijani: iqlim\n→ Hebrew: אַקְלִים (aklím)\n→ Javanese: iklim\n→ Malay: iklim\nIndonesian: iklim\n→ Persian: اقلیم\n→ Sundanese: ᮄᮊᮣᮤᮙ᮪ (iklim)\n→ Tigre: አቅሊም (ʾäḳlim)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: اقلیم (iklim)\n→ Turkish: iklim\n→ Turkmen: yklym\n→ Uyghur: ئىقلىم (iqlim)\n→ Uzbek: iqlim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܩܠܝܡܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qəlīmā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܠܝܡܐ (qəlīmā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܠܝܡܐ (qəlīmā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κλίμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κλίμα (klíma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κλίμα (klíma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "clima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: clima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: clima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "climat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: climat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: climat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "klimaat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: klimaat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: klimaat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "climate",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: climate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: climate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Klima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Klima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Klima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "clime",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: clime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: clime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "կլիմայ",
            "3": "կղիմայ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: կլիմայ (klimay), կղիմայ (kłimay)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: կլիմայ (klimay), կղիմայ (kłimay)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "կլիմ",
            "3": "կլեմ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: կլիմ (klim), կլեմ (klem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: կլիմ (klim), կլեմ (klem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "ıklim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zazaki: ıklim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zazaki: ıklim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱley-",
        "id": "incline"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλῑ́νω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "I slope, incline"
      },
      "expansion": "κλῑ́νω (klī́nō, “I slope, incline”) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κλῑ́νω (klī́nō, “I slope, incline”) + -μᾰ (-mă).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klĭ́mă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλῐ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "tò klĭ́mă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλῐ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ klĭ́măte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλῐ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ klĭ́mătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κλῐ́μᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû klĭ́mătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλῐμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn klĭmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κλῐμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn klĭmắtōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κλῐ́μᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi klĭ́mătĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλῐμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn klĭmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κλῐ́μᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs klĭ́măsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs klĭ́măsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλῐ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "tò klĭ́mă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλῐ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ klĭ́măte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλῐ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ klĭ́mătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "klĭ́mă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "klĭ́măte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "klĭ́mătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλῐ́μᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κλῐ́μᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "κλῐ́μᾰ • (klĭ́mă) n (genitive κλῐ́μᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλῐ́μᾰ",
        "2": "κλῐ́μᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 39 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a slope, incline, inclination"
      ],
      "id": "en-κλίμα-grc-noun-vrU5p86-",
      "links": [
        [
          "slope",
          "slope"
        ],
        [
          "incline",
          "incline"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 39 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 39 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 40 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the supposed slope of the earth from the equator to the pole; (terrestrial) latitude"
      ],
      "id": "en-κλίμα-grc-noun-Ux7zVdph",
      "links": [
        [
          "latitude",
          "latitude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 39 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a region, zone or belt of the earth; a clime"
      ],
      "id": "en-κλίμα-grc-noun-fiaaq5VJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "clime",
          "clime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klí.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klí.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κλίμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "klimatárkhēs",
      "word": "κλιματάρχης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klimatías",
      "word": "κλιματίας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klimatikós",
      "word": "κλιματικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "إقْلِيم",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: إقْلِيم (ʔiqlīm)\n→ Azerbaijani: iqlim\n→ Hebrew: אַקְלִים (aklím)\n→ Javanese: iklim\n→ Malay: iklim\nIndonesian: iklim\n→ Persian: اقلیم\n→ Sundanese: ᮄᮊᮣᮤᮙ᮪ (iklim)\n→ Tigre: አቅሊም (ʾäḳlim)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: اقلیم (iklim)\n→ Turkish: iklim\n→ Turkmen: yklym\n→ Uyghur: ئىقلىم (iqlim)\n→ Uzbek: iqlim",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: إقْلِيم (ʔiqlīm)\n→ Azerbaijani: iqlim\n→ Hebrew: אַקְלִים (aklím)\n→ Javanese: iklim\n→ Malay: iklim\nIndonesian: iklim\n→ Persian: اقلیم\n→ Sundanese: ᮄᮊᮣᮤᮙ᮪ (iklim)\n→ Tigre: አቅሊም (ʾäḳlim)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: اقلیم (iklim)\n→ Turkish: iklim\n→ Turkmen: yklym\n→ Uyghur: ئىقلىم (iqlim)\n→ Uzbek: iqlim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܩܠܝܡܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qəlīmā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܠܝܡܐ (qəlīmā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܠܝܡܐ (qəlīmā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κλίμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κλίμα (klíma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κλίμα (klíma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "clima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: clima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: clima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "climat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: climat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: climat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "klimaat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: klimaat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: klimaat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "climate",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: climate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: climate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Klima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Klima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Klima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "clime",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: clime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: clime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "կլիմայ",
            "3": "կղիմայ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: կլիմայ (klimay), կղիմայ (kłimay)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: կլիմայ (klimay), կղիմայ (kłimay)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "կլիմ",
            "3": "կլեմ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: կլիմ (klim), կլեմ (klem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: կլիմ (klim), կլեմ (klem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "ıklim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zazaki: ıklim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zazaki: ıklim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱley-",
        "id": "incline"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλῑ́νω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "I slope, incline"
      },
      "expansion": "κλῑ́νω (klī́nō, “I slope, incline”) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κλῑ́νω (klī́nō, “I slope, incline”) + -μᾰ (-mă).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klĭ́mă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλῐ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "tò klĭ́mă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλῐ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ klĭ́măte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλῐ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ klĭ́mătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κλῐ́μᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû klĭ́mătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλῐμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn klĭmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κλῐμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn klĭmắtōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κλῐ́μᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi klĭ́mătĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλῐμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn klĭmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κλῐ́μᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs klĭ́măsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs klĭ́măsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλῐ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "tò klĭ́mă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλῐ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ klĭ́măte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλῐ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ klĭ́mătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "klĭ́mă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "klĭ́măte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλῐ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "klĭ́mătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλῐ́μᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κλῐ́μᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "κλῐ́μᾰ • (klĭ́mă) n (genitive κλῐ́μᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλῐ́μᾰ",
        "2": "κλῐ́μᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a slope, incline, inclination"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slope",
          "slope"
        ],
        [
          "incline",
          "incline"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the supposed slope of the earth from the equator to the pole; (terrestrial) latitude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "latitude",
          "latitude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a region, zone or belt of the earth; a clime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clime",
          "clime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klí.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klí.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κλίμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κλίμα meaning in Ancient Greek (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.