See κιρρός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cirrhosis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cirrhosis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: cirrhosis" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "title": "Unexplained" }, "expansion": "Unexplained", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "širmas", "3": "", "4": "grey" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian širmas (“grey”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*śěrъ", "3": "", "4": "grey" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *śěrъ (“grey”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ciar", "3": "", "4": "dark" }, "expansion": "Irish ciar (“dark”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unexplained. The geminate -ρρ- also occurs in πυρρός (purrhós, “red”). The comparison with Lithuanian širmas (“grey”) is problematic, since Lithuanian -ir- is from a zero-grade. The group of Proto-Slavic *śěrъ (“grey”) and Irish ciar (“dark”) cannot be connected either for phonetic reasons.", "forms": [ { "form": "κῐρρός", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kirrhós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρόν", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First and second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρός", "roman": "kirrhós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "roman": "kirrhā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρόν", "roman": "kirrhón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "roman": "kirrhā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροί", "roman": "kirrhoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρραί", "roman": "kirrhaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾰ́", "roman": "kirrhá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῦ", "roman": "kirrhoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾶς", "roman": "kirrhâs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῦ", "roman": "kirrhoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖν", "roman": "kirrhoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρραῖν", "roman": "kirrhaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖν", "roman": "kirrhoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῶν", "roman": "kirrhôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῶν", "roman": "kirrhôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῶν", "roman": "kirrhôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῷ", "roman": "kirrhôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾷ", "roman": "kirrhâi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῷ", "roman": "kirrhôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖν", "roman": "kirrhoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρραῖν", "roman": "kirrhaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖν", "roman": "kirrhoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖς", "roman": "kirrhoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρραῖς", "roman": "kirrhaîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖς", "roman": "kirrhoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρόν", "roman": "kirrhón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́ν", "roman": "kirrhā́n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρόν", "roman": "kirrhón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "roman": "kirrhā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρούς", "roman": "kirrhoús", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́ς", "roman": "kirrhā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾰ́", "roman": "kirrhá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρέ", "roman": "kirrhé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "roman": "kirrhā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρόν", "roman": "kirrhón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "roman": "kirrhā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροί", "roman": "kirrhoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρραί", "roman": "kirrhaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾰ́", "roman": "kirrhá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῶς", "roman": "kirrhôs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρότερος", "roman": "kirrhóteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρότᾰτος", "roman": "kirrhótatos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κῐρρός", "2": "κῐρρᾱ́" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Colors", "orig": "grc:Colors", "parents": [ "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "énkirrhos", "word": "ἔγκῐρρος" }, { "roman": "kirrhás", "word": "κῐρρᾰ́ς" }, { "roman": "kirrhís", "word": "κῐρρῐ́ς" }, { "roman": "kirrhoeidḗs", "word": "κῐρροειδής" }, { "roman": "kirrhokoiládia", "word": "κῐρροκοιλάδῐᾰ" }, { "roman": "kirrhókhrōs", "word": "κῐρρόχρως" }, { "roman": "kirrhṓdēs", "word": "κῐρρώδης" }, { "roman": "hupókirrhos", "word": "ὑπόκῐρρος" } ], "glosses": [ "yellow-orange, tawny" ], "id": "en-κιρρός-grc-adj-Uhub~ECa", "links": [ [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "orange", "orange" ], [ "tawny", "tawny" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kir̥.r̥ós/" }, { "ipa": "/cirˈros/" }, { "ipa": "/ciˈros/" }, { "ipa": "/kir̥.r̥ós/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/kirˈros/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/cirˈros/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/cirˈros/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ciˈros/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κιρρός" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "énkirrhos", "word": "ἔγκῐρρος" }, { "roman": "kirrhás", "word": "κῐρρᾰ́ς" }, { "roman": "kirrhís", "word": "κῐρρῐ́ς" }, { "roman": "kirrhoeidḗs", "word": "κῐρροειδής" }, { "roman": "kirrhokoiládia", "word": "κῐρροκοιλάδῐᾰ" }, { "roman": "kirrhókhrōs", "word": "κῐρρόχρως" }, { "roman": "kirrhṓdēs", "word": "κῐρρώδης" }, { "roman": "hupókirrhos", "word": "ὑπόκῐρρος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cirrhosis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cirrhosis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: cirrhosis" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "title": "Unexplained" }, "expansion": "Unexplained", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "širmas", "3": "", "4": "grey" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian širmas (“grey”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*śěrъ", "3": "", "4": "grey" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *śěrъ (“grey”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ciar", "3": "", "4": "dark" }, "expansion": "Irish ciar (“dark”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unexplained. The geminate -ρρ- also occurs in πυρρός (purrhós, “red”). The comparison with Lithuanian širmas (“grey”) is problematic, since Lithuanian -ir- is from a zero-grade. The group of Proto-Slavic *śěrъ (“grey”) and Irish ciar (“dark”) cannot be connected either for phonetic reasons.", "forms": [ { "form": "κῐρρός", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kirrhós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρόν", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First and second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρός", "roman": "kirrhós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "roman": "kirrhā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρόν", "roman": "kirrhón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "roman": "kirrhā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροί", "roman": "kirrhoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρραί", "roman": "kirrhaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾰ́", "roman": "kirrhá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῦ", "roman": "kirrhoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾶς", "roman": "kirrhâs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῦ", "roman": "kirrhoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖν", "roman": "kirrhoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρραῖν", "roman": "kirrhaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖν", "roman": "kirrhoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῶν", "roman": "kirrhôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῶν", "roman": "kirrhôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῶν", "roman": "kirrhôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῷ", "roman": "kirrhôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾷ", "roman": "kirrhâi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῷ", "roman": "kirrhôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖν", "roman": "kirrhoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρραῖν", "roman": "kirrhaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖν", "roman": "kirrhoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖς", "roman": "kirrhoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρραῖς", "roman": "kirrhaîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροῖς", "roman": "kirrhoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρόν", "roman": "kirrhón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́ν", "roman": "kirrhā́n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρόν", "roman": "kirrhón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "roman": "kirrhā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρούς", "roman": "kirrhoús", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́ς", "roman": "kirrhā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾰ́", "roman": "kirrhá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρέ", "roman": "kirrhé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "roman": "kirrhā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρόν", "roman": "kirrhón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾱ́", "roman": "kirrhā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρώ", "roman": "kirrhṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρροί", "roman": "kirrhoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρραί", "roman": "kirrhaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρᾰ́", "roman": "kirrhá", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρῶς", "roman": "kirrhôs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρότερος", "roman": "kirrhóteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "κῐρρότᾰτος", "roman": "kirrhótatos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κῐρρός", "2": "κῐρρᾱ́" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek adjectives", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Colors" ], "glosses": [ "yellow-orange, tawny" ], "links": [ [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "orange", "orange" ], [ "tawny", "tawny" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kir̥.r̥ós/" }, { "ipa": "/cirˈros/" }, { "ipa": "/ciˈros/" }, { "ipa": "/kir̥.r̥ós/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/kirˈros/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/cirˈros/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/cirˈros/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ciˈros/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κιρρός" }
Download raw JSONL data for κιρρός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: κιρρός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'A', 't', 'n', 'd', 'i', '2', 'e', 'l'}", "path": [ "κιρρός" ], "section": "Ancient Greek", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "κιρρός", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.