See κιβωτός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for κιβωτός meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "*τīβωτός"
},
"expansion": "*τīβωτός (*tībōtós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "arc",
"3": "תֵּיבוֹתָא",
"tr": "tēḇōṯā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic תֵּיבוֹתָא (tēḇōṯā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbꜣt",
"4": "<hiero>DbA-b-t:pr</hiero>",
"5": "sarcophagus, coffin",
"tr": "ḏbꜣt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian DbA-b-t:pr (ḏbꜣt, “sarcophagus, coffin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "dbt",
"3": "<hiero>d-b-t:xt</hiero>",
"4": "chest, box",
"tr": "dbt"
},
"expansion": "d-b-t:xt (dbt, “chest, box”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "تَابُوت"
},
"expansion": "Arabic تَابُوت (tābūt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "תיבה",
"3": "תֵּבָה",
"tr": "tēḇā́"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew תֵּבָה (tēḇā́)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an original *τīβωτός (*tībōtós), from Aramaic תֵּיבוֹתָא (tēḇōṯā), from a merger of Egyptian DbA-b-t:pr (ḏbꜣt, “sarcophagus, coffin”) and d-b-t:xt (dbt, “chest, box”), as also synonymous Arabic تَابُوت (tābūt) and Hebrew תֵּבָה (tēḇā́).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῑβωτός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kībōtós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῑβωτοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κῑβωτός",
"roman": "hē kībōtós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῑβωτώ",
"roman": "tṑ kībōtṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κῑβωτοί",
"roman": "hai kībōtoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κῑβωτοῦ",
"roman": "tês kībōtoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῑβωτοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kībōtoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῑβωτῶν",
"roman": "tôn kībōtôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κῑβωτῷ",
"roman": "têi kībōtôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῑβωτοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kībōtoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κῑβωτοῖς",
"roman": "taîs kībōtoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κῑβωτόν",
"roman": "tḕn kībōtón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῑβωτώ",
"roman": "tṑ kībōtṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κῑβωτούς",
"roman": "tā̀s kībōtoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῑβωτέ",
"roman": "kībōté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῑβωτώ",
"roman": "kībōtṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῑβωτοί",
"roman": "kībōtoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῑβωτοῦ",
"2": "f",
"3": "second",
"head": "κῑβωτός"
},
"expansion": "κῑβωτός • (kībōtós) f (genitive κῑβωτοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῑβωτός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "grc:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kibōtárion",
"word": "κιβωτάριον"
},
{
"roman": "kibōtídion",
"word": "κιβωτίδιον"
},
{
"roman": "kibṓtion",
"word": "κιβώτιον"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 1000"
},
{
"text": "422 BCE, Aristophanes, The Wasps 1056"
},
{
"text": "Inscriptiones Graecae 150B.22"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wooden box, chest, coffer"
],
"id": "en-κιβωτός-grc-noun-UWmLLYuK",
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"coffer",
"coffer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kiː.bɔː.tós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ci.βoˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ci.voˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiː.bɔː.tós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki.boˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ci.βoˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ci.voˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ci.voˈtos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κιβωτός"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kibōtárion",
"word": "κιβωτάριον"
},
{
"roman": "kibōtídion",
"word": "κιβωτίδιον"
},
{
"roman": "kibṓtion",
"word": "κιβώτιον"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "*τīβωτός"
},
"expansion": "*τīβωτός (*tībōtós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "arc",
"3": "תֵּיבוֹתָא",
"tr": "tēḇōṯā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic תֵּיבוֹתָא (tēḇōṯā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbꜣt",
"4": "<hiero>DbA-b-t:pr</hiero>",
"5": "sarcophagus, coffin",
"tr": "ḏbꜣt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian DbA-b-t:pr (ḏbꜣt, “sarcophagus, coffin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "dbt",
"3": "<hiero>d-b-t:xt</hiero>",
"4": "chest, box",
"tr": "dbt"
},
"expansion": "d-b-t:xt (dbt, “chest, box”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "تَابُوت"
},
"expansion": "Arabic تَابُوت (tābūt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "תיבה",
"3": "תֵּבָה",
"tr": "tēḇā́"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew תֵּבָה (tēḇā́)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an original *τīβωτός (*tībōtós), from Aramaic תֵּיבוֹתָא (tēḇōṯā), from a merger of Egyptian DbA-b-t:pr (ḏbꜣt, “sarcophagus, coffin”) and d-b-t:xt (dbt, “chest, box”), as also synonymous Arabic تَابُوت (tābūt) and Hebrew תֵּבָה (tēḇā́).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῑβωτός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kībōtós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῑβωτοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κῑβωτός",
"roman": "hē kībōtós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῑβωτώ",
"roman": "tṑ kībōtṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κῑβωτοί",
"roman": "hai kībōtoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κῑβωτοῦ",
"roman": "tês kībōtoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῑβωτοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kībōtoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῑβωτῶν",
"roman": "tôn kībōtôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κῑβωτῷ",
"roman": "têi kībōtôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῑβωτοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kībōtoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κῑβωτοῖς",
"roman": "taîs kībōtoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κῑβωτόν",
"roman": "tḕn kībōtón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῑβωτώ",
"roman": "tṑ kībōtṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κῑβωτούς",
"roman": "tā̀s kībōtoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῑβωτέ",
"roman": "kībōté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῑβωτώ",
"roman": "kībōtṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῑβωτοί",
"roman": "kībōtoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῑβωτοῦ",
"2": "f",
"3": "second",
"head": "κῑβωτός"
},
"expansion": "κῑβωτός • (kībōtós) f (genitive κῑβωτοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῑβωτός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Aramaic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Containers"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 1000"
},
{
"text": "422 BCE, Aristophanes, The Wasps 1056"
},
{
"text": "Inscriptiones Graecae 150B.22"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wooden box, chest, coffer"
],
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"coffer",
"coffer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kiː.bɔː.tós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ci.βoˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ci.voˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiː.bɔː.tós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki.boˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ci.βoˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ci.voˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ci.voˈtos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κιβωτός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.