"κεφαλῖνος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κεφαλῖνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ke.pʰa.lîː.nos/, /ce.ɸaˈli.nos/, /ce.faˈli.nos/, /ke.pʰa.lîː.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ke.pʰaˈli.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ce.ɸaˈli.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ce.faˈli.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ce.faˈli.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ῖνος (-înos). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κεφαλή|-ῖνος|t1=head}} κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ῖνος (-înos) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κεφᾰλῖνος|κεφᾰλῑ́νου|m|second}} κεφᾰλῖνος • (kephalînos) m (genitive κεφᾰλῑ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κεφᾰλῖνος|ου}} Forms: κεφᾰλῖνος [canonical], kephalînos [romanization], κεφᾰλῑ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κεφᾰλῖνος [nominative, singular], τὼ κεφᾰλῑ́νω [dual, nominative], οἱ κεφᾰλῖνοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κεφᾰλῑ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κεφᾰλῑ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κεφᾰλῑ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ κεφᾰλῑ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κεφᾰλῑ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κεφᾰλῑ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸν κεφᾰλῖνον [accusative, singular], τὼ κεφᾰλῑ́νω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κεφᾰλῑ́νους [accusative, plural], κεφᾰλῖνε [singular, vocative], κεφᾰλῑ́νω [dual, vocative], κεφᾰλῖνοι [plural, vocative]
  1. flathead mullet (Mugil cephalus) Categories (lifeform): Fish Synonyms: βλεψίας
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κεφαλή",
        "3": "-ῖνος",
        "t1": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ῖνος (-înos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ῖνος (-înos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλῖνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kephalînos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλῑ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κεφᾰλῖνος",
      "roman": "ho kephalînos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κεφᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kephalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κεφᾰλῖνοι",
      "roman": "hoi kephalînoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κεφᾰλῑ́νου",
      "roman": "toû kephalī́nou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κεφᾰλῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kephalī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κεφᾰλῑ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn kephalī́nōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κεφᾰλῑ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kephalī́nōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κεφᾰλῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kephalī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κεφᾰλῑ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs kephalī́nois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κεφᾰλῖνον",
      "roman": "tòn kephalînon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κεφᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kephalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κεφᾰλῑ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs kephalī́nous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλῖνε",
      "roman": "kephalîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "kephalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλῖνοι",
      "roman": "kephalînoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κεφᾰλῖνος",
        "2": "κεφᾰλῑ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κεφᾰλῖνος • (kephalînos) m (genitive κεφᾰλῑ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κεφᾰλῖνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ῖνος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flathead mullet (Mugil cephalus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κεφαλῖνος-grc-noun-OJdjyVMZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "flathead mullet",
          "flathead mullet"
        ],
        [
          "Mugil cephalus",
          "Mugil cephalus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βλεψίας"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.pʰa.lîː.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.ɸaˈli.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.faˈli.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.pʰa.lîː.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.pʰaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.ɸaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.faˈli.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.faˈli.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κεφαλῖνος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κεφαλή",
        "3": "-ῖνος",
        "t1": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ῖνος (-înos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ῖνος (-înos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλῖνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kephalînos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλῑ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κεφᾰλῖνος",
      "roman": "ho kephalînos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κεφᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kephalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κεφᾰλῖνοι",
      "roman": "hoi kephalînoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κεφᾰλῑ́νου",
      "roman": "toû kephalī́nou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κεφᾰλῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kephalī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κεφᾰλῑ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn kephalī́nōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κεφᾰλῑ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kephalī́nōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κεφᾰλῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kephalī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κεφᾰλῑ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs kephalī́nois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κεφᾰλῖνον",
      "roman": "tòn kephalînon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κεφᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kephalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κεφᾰλῑ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs kephalī́nous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλῖνε",
      "roman": "kephalîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "kephalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλῖνοι",
      "roman": "kephalînoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κεφᾰλῖνος",
        "2": "κεφᾰλῑ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κεφᾰλῖνος • (kephalînos) m (genitive κεφᾰλῑ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κεφᾰλῖνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ῖνος",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flathead mullet (Mugil cephalus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flathead mullet",
          "flathead mullet"
        ],
        [
          "Mugil cephalus",
          "Mugil cephalus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βλεψίας"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.pʰa.lîː.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.ɸaˈli.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.faˈli.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.pʰa.lîː.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.pʰaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.ɸaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.faˈli.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ce.faˈli.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κεφαλῖνος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κεφαλῖνος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.