"καταιγίς" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kataigízō",
      "word": "κᾰταιγῐ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καταιγίδα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: καταιγίδα (kataigída)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: καταιγίδα (kataigída)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cataegis"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: cataegis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: cataegis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰτα-",
        "3": "αἰγῐ́ς",
        "t1": "down",
        "t2": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰτα- (kata-, “down”) + αἰγῐ́ς (aigís, “storm”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κᾰτα- (kata-, “down”) + αἰγῐ́ς (aigís, “storm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kataigís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰταιγῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē kataigís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰταιγῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ kataigíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰταιγῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai kataigídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰταιγῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês kataigídos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰταιγῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kataigídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰταιγῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn kataigídōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰταιγῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi kataigídi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰταιγῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kataigídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰταιγῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kataigísi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kataigísin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰταιγῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn kataigída",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰταιγῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ kataigíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰταιγῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kataigídas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́ς",
      "roman": "kataigís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́δε",
      "roman": "kataigíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́δες",
      "roman": "kataigídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰταιγῐ́ς",
        "2": "κᾰταιγῐ́δος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰταιγῐ́ς • (kataigís) f (genitive κᾰταιγῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰταιγῐ́ς",
        "2": "κᾰταιγῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a storm descending from above, a squall, a hurricane",
        "a “gust” of passion"
      ],
      "id": "en-καταιγίς-grc-noun-EjpjtEww",
      "links": [
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ],
        [
          "gust",
          "gust#English"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a storm descending from above, a squall, a hurricane",
        "(figuratively) a “gust” of passion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 40 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 40 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "John Tzetzes, Chiliades 1.984"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a storm descending from above, a squall, a hurricane",
        "battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-καταιγίς-grc-noun-mjd-idQa",
      "links": [
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a storm descending from above, a squall, a hurricane",
        "(figuratively) battle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, On the Universe 395Α.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "Palatine Anthology 7.273"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a storm descending from above, a squall, a hurricane"
      ],
      "id": "en-καταιγίς-grc-noun-W5EfTn0r",
      "links": [
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tai̯.ɡís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tɛˈʝis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.teˈʝis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tai̯.ɡís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tɛˈɡis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tɛˈʝis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.teˈʝis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.teˈʝis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "approximately",
      "roman": "kataigismós",
      "word": "κᾰταιγῐσμός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καταιγίς"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Atmospheric phenomena"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kataigízō",
      "word": "κᾰταιγῐ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καταιγίδα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: καταιγίδα (kataigída)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: καταιγίδα (kataigída)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cataegis"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: cataegis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: cataegis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰτα-",
        "3": "αἰγῐ́ς",
        "t1": "down",
        "t2": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰτα- (kata-, “down”) + αἰγῐ́ς (aigís, “storm”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κᾰτα- (kata-, “down”) + αἰγῐ́ς (aigís, “storm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kataigís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰταιγῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē kataigís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰταιγῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ kataigíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰταιγῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai kataigídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰταιγῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês kataigídos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰταιγῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kataigídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰταιγῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn kataigídōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰταιγῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi kataigídi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰταιγῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kataigídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰταιγῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kataigísi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kataigísin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰταιγῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn kataigída",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰταιγῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ kataigíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰταιγῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kataigídas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́ς",
      "roman": "kataigís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́δε",
      "roman": "kataigíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰταιγῐ́δες",
      "roman": "kataigídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰταιγῐ́ς",
        "2": "κᾰταιγῐ́δος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰταιγῐ́ς • (kataigís) f (genitive κᾰταιγῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰταιγῐ́ς",
        "2": "κᾰταιγῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a storm descending from above, a squall, a hurricane",
        "a “gust” of passion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ],
        [
          "gust",
          "gust#English"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a storm descending from above, a squall, a hurricane",
        "(figuratively) a “gust” of passion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "John Tzetzes, Chiliades 1.984"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a storm descending from above, a squall, a hurricane",
        "battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a storm descending from above, a squall, a hurricane",
        "(figuratively) battle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, On the Universe 395Α.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "Palatine Anthology 7.273"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a storm descending from above, a squall, a hurricane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tai̯.ɡís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tɛˈʝis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.teˈʝis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tai̯.ɡís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tɛˈɡis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tɛˈʝis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.teˈʝis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.teˈʝis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "approximately",
      "roman": "kataigismós",
      "word": "κᾰταιγῐσμός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καταιγίς"
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''a storm descending from above,'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "καταιγίς"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "καταιγίς",
  "trace": ""
}