"κατάβασις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κατάβασις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ka.tá.ba.sis/, /kaˈta.βa.sis/, /kaˈta.va.sis/, /ka.tá.ba.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kaˈta.ba.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /kaˈta.βa.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /kaˈta.va.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /kaˈta.va.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From καταβαίνω (katabaínō) + -σις (-sis). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|καταβαίνω|σις}} καταβαίνω (katabaínō) + -σις (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως|f|third|head=κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς}} κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς • (katábasis) f (genitive κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς|κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως|form=F}} Forms: κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς [canonical], katábasis [romanization], κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει [dual, nominative], αἱ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεις [nominative, plural], τῆς κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰτᾰβᾰσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεων [genitive, plural], τῇ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰτᾰβᾰσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεσῐ [dative, plural], κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs katabásesi [dative, plural], taîs katabásesin [dative, plural], τὴν κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεις [accusative, plural], κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐ [singular, vocative], κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει [dual, vocative], κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεις [plural, vocative]
  1. descent

Download JSON data for κατάβασις meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "anábasis",
      "word": "ἀνάβασις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "katabasis",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: katabasis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: katabasis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "catabase",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: catabase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: catabase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κατάβαση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κατάβαση (katávasi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κατάβαση (katávasi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "katabasis",
            "3": "katabaza",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: katabasis, katabaza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: katabasis, katabaza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καταβαίνω",
        "3": "σις"
      },
      "expansion": "καταβαίνω (katabaínō) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From καταβαίνω (katabaínō) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katábasis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς",
      "roman": "hē katábasis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ katabásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai katabáseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês katabáseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰτᾰβᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn katabaséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn katabáseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "têi katabásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰτᾰβᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn katabaséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs katabásesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs katabásesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn katábasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ katabásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s katabáseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐ",
      "roman": "katábasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "katabásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "katabáseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς • (katábasis) f (genitive κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς",
        "2": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "descent"
      ],
      "id": "en-κατάβασις-grc-noun-vsT~qhTG",
      "links": [
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tá.ba.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.βa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.va.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tá.ba.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.ba.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.βa.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.va.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.va.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κατάβασις"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "anábasis",
      "word": "ἀνάβασις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "katabasis",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: katabasis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: katabasis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "catabase",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: catabase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: catabase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κατάβαση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κατάβαση (katávasi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κατάβαση (katávasi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "katabasis",
            "3": "katabaza",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: katabasis, katabaza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: katabasis, katabaza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καταβαίνω",
        "3": "σις"
      },
      "expansion": "καταβαίνω (katabaínō) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From καταβαίνω (katabaínō) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katábasis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς",
      "roman": "hē katábasis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ katabásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai katabáseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês katabáseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰτᾰβᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn katabaséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn katabáseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "têi katabásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰτᾰβᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn katabaséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs katabásesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs katabásesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn katábasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ katabásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s katabáseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐ",
      "roman": "katábasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "katabásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "katabáseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς • (katábasis) f (genitive κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς",
        "2": "κᾰτᾰβᾰ́σεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "descent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tá.ba.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.βa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.va.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tá.ba.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.ba.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.βa.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.va.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈta.va.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κατάβασις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.