"κανθήλια" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κανθήλια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kan.tʰɛ̌ː.li.a/, /kanˈθi.li.a/, /kanˈθi.li.a/, /kan.tʰɛ̌ː.li.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kanˈtʰe̝.li.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /kanˈθi.li.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /kanˈθi.li.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /kanˈθi.li.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The relation with κανθίαι (kanthíai, “creels”), κάνθων (kánthōn, “pack-ass”) and κανθίς (kanthís, “dung of an ass”) is unclear, due to their specialized technical meanings. Formally, the word can be compared with κειμήλια (keimḗlia) and γαμήλιος (gamḗlios). According to Deroy, it is a Mediterranean substrate word. Furnée connects it with ἀνθήλιον (anthḗlion, “packsaddle”), with alternation k/-zero and assumes Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κανθηλίων|n-p|second}} κανθήλια • (kanthḗlia) n pl (genitive κανθηλίων); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κανθήλιον|ου|form=plur}} Forms: kanthḗlia [romanization], κανθηλίων [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τᾰ̀ κανθήλιᾰ [nominative, plural], τῶν κανθηλίων [genitive, plural], τοῖς κανθηλίοις [dative, plural], τᾰ̀ κανθήλιᾰ [accusative, plural], κανθήλιᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. panniers at the sides of a packsaddle Categories (topical): Containers
    Sense id: en-κανθήλια-grc-noun-bNGcXBUG Disambiguation of Containers: 58 28 14 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek pluralia tantum, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 49 24 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek pluralia tantum: 50 21 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 65 14 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 14 8
  2. large baskets for carrying grapes
    Sense id: en-κανθήλια-grc-noun-nI4qfNjQ
  3. wooden lattice shelter at a ship's stern
    Sense id: en-κανθήλια-grc-noun-cCS1dM2E Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 28 24 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: κανθήλιον (kanthḗlion) Derived forms: κανθηλικός (kanthēlikós), κανθήλιος (kanthḗlios)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanthēlikós",
      "word": "κανθηλικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanthḗlios",
      "word": "κανθήλιος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The relation with κανθίαι (kanthíai, “creels”), κάνθων (kánthōn, “pack-ass”) and κανθίς (kanthís, “dung of an ass”) is unclear, due to their specialized technical meanings. Formally, the word can be compared with κειμήλια (keimḗlia) and γαμήλιος (gamḗlios). According to Deroy, it is a Mediterranean substrate word. Furnée connects it with ἀνθήλιον (anthḗlion, “packsaddle”), with alternation k/-zero and assumes Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kanthḗlia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθηλίων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κανθήλιᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kanthḗliă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κανθηλίων",
      "roman": "tôn kanthēlíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κανθηλίοις",
      "roman": "toîs kanthēlíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κανθήλιᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kanthḗliă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθήλιᾰ",
      "roman": "kanthḗliă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κανθηλίων",
        "2": "n-p",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κανθήλια • (kanthḗlia) n pl (genitive κανθηλίων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κανθήλιον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 24 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 14 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 28 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "grc:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "panniers at the sides of a packsaddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-κανθήλια-grc-noun-bNGcXBUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "pannier",
          "pannier"
        ],
        [
          "packsaddle",
          "packsaddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large baskets for carrying grapes"
      ],
      "id": "en-κανθήλια-grc-noun-nI4qfNjQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 24 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooden lattice shelter at a ship's stern"
      ],
      "id": "en-κανθήλια-grc-noun-cCS1dM2E",
      "links": [
        [
          "stern",
          "stern"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kan.tʰɛ̌ː.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈθi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈθi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan.tʰɛ̌ː.li.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈtʰe̝.li.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈθi.li.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈθi.li.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈθi.li.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanthḗlion",
      "word": "κανθήλιον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κανθήλια"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Containers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kanthēlikós",
      "word": "κανθηλικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanthḗlios",
      "word": "κανθήλιος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The relation with κανθίαι (kanthíai, “creels”), κάνθων (kánthōn, “pack-ass”) and κανθίς (kanthís, “dung of an ass”) is unclear, due to their specialized technical meanings. Formally, the word can be compared with κειμήλια (keimḗlia) and γαμήλιος (gamḗlios). According to Deroy, it is a Mediterranean substrate word. Furnée connects it with ἀνθήλιον (anthḗlion, “packsaddle”), with alternation k/-zero and assumes Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kanthḗlia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθηλίων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κανθήλιᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kanthḗliă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κανθηλίων",
      "roman": "tôn kanthēlíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κανθηλίοις",
      "roman": "toîs kanthēlíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κανθήλιᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kanthḗliă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κανθήλιᾰ",
      "roman": "kanthḗliă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κανθηλίων",
        "2": "n-p",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κανθήλια • (kanthḗlia) n pl (genitive κανθηλίων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κανθήλιον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "panniers at the sides of a packsaddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pannier",
          "pannier"
        ],
        [
          "packsaddle",
          "packsaddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large baskets for carrying grapes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wooden lattice shelter at a ship's stern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stern",
          "stern"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kan.tʰɛ̌ː.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈθi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈθi.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan.tʰɛ̌ː.li.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈtʰe̝.li.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈθi.li.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈθi.li.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈθi.li.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kanthḗlion",
      "word": "κανθήλιον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κανθήλια"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.