See καλαμίς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κᾰ́λᾰμος",
"3": "-ῐ́ς",
"t1": "reed"
},
"expansion": "κᾰ́λᾰμος (kắlămos, “reed”) + -ῐ́ς (-ĭ́s)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κᾰ́λᾰμος (kắlămos, “reed”) + -ῐ́ς (-ĭ́s).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kălămĭ́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς",
"roman": "hē kălămĭ́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δε",
"roman": "kălămĭ́de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κᾰλᾰμῐ́δες",
"roman": "hai kălămĭ́des",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος",
"roman": "tês kălămĭ́dos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "kălămĭ́doin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δων",
"roman": "kălămĭ́dōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κᾰλᾰμῐ́δῐ",
"roman": "têi kălămĭ́dĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "kălămĭ́doin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κᾰλᾰμῐ́σῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́σῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kălămĭ́sĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kălămĭ́sĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κᾰλᾰμῐ́δᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn kălămĭ́dă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δε",
"roman": "kălămĭ́de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰλᾰμῐ́δᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s kălămĭ́dăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς",
"roman": "kălămĭ́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δε",
"roman": "kălămĭ́de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δες",
"roman": "kălămĭ́des",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς"
},
"expansion": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς • (kălămĭ́s) f (genitive κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς",
"2": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 10 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 14 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 5 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 29 4 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "grc:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limed twig"
],
"id": "en-καλαμίς-grc-noun-vIdQbO6L",
"links": [
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 10 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 14 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 43 8 8 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 5 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case for a writing-reed, pencase"
],
"id": "en-καλαμίς-grc-noun-~QA2I1Zi",
"links": [
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"pencase",
"pencase"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 12 14 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toothpick or toothbrush"
],
"id": "en-καλαμίς-grc-noun-Iwfsgp~Z",
"links": [
[
"toothpick",
"toothpick"
],
[
"toothbrush",
"toothbrush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 10 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 14 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 13 29 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quill used as splint for broken noses"
],
"id": "en-καλαμίς-grc-noun-8mSlZNIs",
"links": [
[
"quill",
"quill"
],
[
"splint",
"splint"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 10 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 14 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 5 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 19 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reeds put in layers to strengthen buildings"
],
"id": "en-καλαμίς-grc-noun-RThBaejG",
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"building",
"building"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) reeds put in layers to strengthen buildings"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.la.mís/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.la.mís/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "καλαμίς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Containers",
"grc:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κᾰ́λᾰμος",
"3": "-ῐ́ς",
"t1": "reed"
},
"expansion": "κᾰ́λᾰμος (kắlămos, “reed”) + -ῐ́ς (-ĭ́s)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κᾰ́λᾰμος (kắlămos, “reed”) + -ῐ́ς (-ĭ́s).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kălămĭ́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς",
"roman": "hē kălămĭ́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δε",
"roman": "kălămĭ́de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κᾰλᾰμῐ́δες",
"roman": "hai kălămĭ́des",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος",
"roman": "tês kălămĭ́dos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "kălămĭ́doin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δων",
"roman": "kălămĭ́dōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κᾰλᾰμῐ́δῐ",
"roman": "têi kălămĭ́dĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "kălămĭ́doin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κᾰλᾰμῐ́σῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́σῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kălămĭ́sĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kălămĭ́sĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κᾰλᾰμῐ́δᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn kălămĭ́dă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δε",
"roman": "kălămĭ́de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰλᾰμῐ́δᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s kălămĭ́dăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς",
"roman": "kălămĭ́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δε",
"roman": "kălămĭ́de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δες",
"roman": "kălămĭ́des",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς"
},
"expansion": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς • (kălămĭ́s) f (genitive κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́ς",
"2": "κᾰλᾰμῐ́δος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limed twig"
],
"links": [
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case for a writing-reed, pencase"
],
"links": [
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"pencase",
"pencase"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toothpick or toothbrush"
],
"links": [
[
"toothpick",
"toothpick"
],
[
"toothbrush",
"toothbrush"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quill used as splint for broken noses"
],
"links": [
[
"quill",
"quill"
],
[
"splint",
"splint"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reeds put in layers to strengthen buildings"
],
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"building",
"building"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) reeds put in layers to strengthen buildings"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.la.mís/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.la.mís/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.laˈmis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "καλαμίς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for καλαμίς meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.