"καικίας" meaning in Ancient Greek

See καικίας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kai̯.kí.aːs/, /cɛˈci.as/, /ceˈci.as/, /kai̯.kí.aːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kɛˈki.as/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cɛˈci.as/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ceˈci.as/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ceˈci.as/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Achilles Tatius claimed that the name came from the river Κάϊκος (Káïkos), as this wind came over that river in its course. Head templates: {{grc-noun|καικίου|m|first|head=καικίᾱς}} καικίᾱς • (kaikíās) m (genitive καικίου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|καικίᾱς|ου}} Forms: καικίᾱς [canonical], kaikíās [romanization], καικίου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ καικίᾱς [nominative, singular], τὼ καικίᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ καικίαι [nominative, plural], τοῦ καικίου [genitive, singular], τοῖν καικίαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν καικιῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ καικίᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν καικίαιν [dative, dual], τοῖς καικίαις [dative, plural], τὸν καικίᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ καικίᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς καικίᾱς [accusative, plural], καικίᾱ [singular, vocative], καικίᾱ [dual, vocative], καικίαι [plural, vocative]
  1. the north-east wind Categories (topical): Wind
{
  "etymology_text": "Achilles Tatius claimed that the name came from the river Κάϊκος (Káïkos), as this wind came over that river in its course.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "καικίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaikíās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καικίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ καικίᾱς",
      "roman": "ho kaikíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καικίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kaikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ καικίαι",
      "roman": "hoi kaikíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ καικίου",
      "roman": "toû kaikíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καικίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kaikíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καικιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kaikiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ καικίᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi kaikíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καικίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kaikíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς καικίαις",
      "roman": "toîs kaikíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν καικίᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn kaikíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καικίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kaikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς καικίᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs kaikíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καικίᾱ",
      "roman": "kaikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καικίᾱ",
      "roman": "kaikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καικίαι",
      "roman": "kaikíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καικίου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "καικίᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "καικίᾱς • (kaikíās) m (genitive καικίου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καικίᾱς",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "grc:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the north-east wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-καικίας-grc-noun-CnwUXdCv",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kai̯.kí.aːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cɛˈci.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈci.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai̯.kí.aːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛˈki.as/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cɛˈci.as/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈci.as/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈci.as/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καικίας"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Achilles Tatius claimed that the name came from the river Κάϊκος (Káïkos), as this wind came over that river in its course.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "καικίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaikíās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καικίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ καικίᾱς",
      "roman": "ho kaikíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καικίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kaikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ καικίαι",
      "roman": "hoi kaikíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ καικίου",
      "roman": "toû kaikíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καικίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kaikíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καικιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kaikiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ καικίᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi kaikíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καικίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kaikíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς καικίαις",
      "roman": "toîs kaikíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν καικίᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn kaikíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καικίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kaikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς καικίᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs kaikíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καικίᾱ",
      "roman": "kaikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καικίᾱ",
      "roman": "kaikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καικίαι",
      "roman": "kaikíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καικίου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "καικίᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "καικίᾱς • (kaikíās) m (genitive καικίου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καικίᾱς",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Wind"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the north-east wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kai̯.kí.aːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cɛˈci.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈci.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai̯.kí.aːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛˈki.as/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cɛˈci.as/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈci.as/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈci.as/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καικίας"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.