"καθαρτικός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See καθαρτικός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ka.tʰar.ti.kós/, /ka.θar.tiˈkos/, /ka.θar.tiˈkos/, /ka.tʰar.ti.kós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ka.tʰar.tiˈkos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ka.θar.tiˈkos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ka.θar.tiˈkos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ka.θar.tiˈkos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κᾰθαίρω (kathaírō, “to cleanse, to purify”) + -τῐκός (-tikós). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κᾰθαίρω|-τῐκός|t1=to cleanse, to purify}} κᾰθαίρω (kathaírō, “to cleanse, to purify”) + -τῐκός (-tikós) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|κᾰθᾰρτῐκός|ή}} Forms: κᾰθᾰρτῐκός [canonical], kathartikós [romanization], κᾰθᾰρτῐκή [feminine], κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], κᾰθᾰρτῐκός [masculine, nominative, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκή [feminine, nominative, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν [neuter, nominative, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ [dual, masculine, nominative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ [dual, neuter, nominative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκοί [masculine, nominative, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκαί [feminine, nominative, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], κᾰθᾰρτῐκαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκῷ [dative, masculine, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκῇ [dative, feminine, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκῷ [dative, neuter, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], κᾰθᾰρτῐκαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν [accusative, masculine, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκήν [accusative, feminine, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν [accusative, neuter, singular], κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ [accusative, dual, masculine], κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ [accusative, dual, neuter], κᾰθᾰρτῐκούς [accusative, masculine, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], κᾰθᾰρτῐκέ [masculine, singular, vocative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκή [feminine, singular, vocative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν [neuter, singular, vocative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ [dual, masculine, vocative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ [dual, neuter, vocative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκοί [masculine, plural, vocative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκαί [feminine, plural, vocative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], κᾰθᾰρτῐκώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], κᾰθᾰρτῐκώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. of or fit for cleansing or purifying
    Sense id: en-καθαρτικός-grc-adj-Ng3TM0rk
  2. (medicine) promoting catharsis, purgative Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-καθαρτικός-grc-adj-TRcSxR7J Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τικός, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τικός: 32 68 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 22 78 Topics: medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for καθαρτικός meaning in Ancient Greek (9.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καθαρτικός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: καθαρτικός (kathartikós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: καθαρτικός (kathartikós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "catharticus",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: catharticus (learned)\n→ English: cathartic (learned)\n→ French: cathartique (learned)\n→ Romanian: cathartic\n→ German: kathartisch (learned)\n→ Hungarian: katartikus\n→ Italian: catartico (learned)\n→ Portuguese: catártico (learned)\n→ Spanish: catártico (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: catharticus (learned)\n→ English: cathartic (learned)\n→ French: cathartique (learned)\n→ Romanian: cathartic\n→ German: kathartisch (learned)\n→ Hungarian: katartikus\n→ Italian: catartico (learned)\n→ Portuguese: catártico (learned)\n→ Spanish: catártico (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰθαίρω",
        "3": "-τῐκός",
        "t1": "to cleanse, to purify"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰθαίρω (kathaírō, “to cleanse, to purify”) + -τῐκός (-tikós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κᾰθαίρω (kathaírō, “to cleanse, to purify”) + -τῐκός (-tikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kathartikós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκός",
      "roman": "kathartikós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκή",
      "roman": "kathartikḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν",
      "roman": "kathartikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "kathartikā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοί",
      "roman": "kathartikoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκαί",
      "roman": "kathartikaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "kathartiká",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῦ",
      "roman": "kathartikoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῆς",
      "roman": "kathartikês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῦ",
      "roman": "kathartikoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκαῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶν",
      "roman": "kathartikôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶν",
      "roman": "kathartikôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶν",
      "roman": "kathartikôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῷ",
      "roman": "kathartikôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῇ",
      "roman": "kathartikêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῷ",
      "roman": "kathartikôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκαῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖς",
      "roman": "kathartikoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκαῖς",
      "roman": "kathartikaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖς",
      "roman": "kathartikoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν",
      "roman": "kathartikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκήν",
      "roman": "kathartikḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν",
      "roman": "kathartikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "kathartikā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκούς",
      "roman": "kathartikoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "kathartikā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "kathartiká",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκέ",
      "roman": "kathartiké",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκή",
      "roman": "kathartikḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν",
      "roman": "kathartikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "kathartikā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοί",
      "roman": "kathartikoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκαί",
      "roman": "kathartikaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "kathartiká",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶς",
      "roman": "kathartikôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώτερος",
      "roman": "kathartikṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "kathartikṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκός",
        "2": "ή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of or fit for cleansing or purifying"
      ],
      "id": "en-καθαρτικός-grc-adj-Ng3TM0rk",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleansing",
          "cleansing"
        ],
        [
          "purifying",
          "purifying"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τικός",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "promoting catharsis, purgative"
      ],
      "id": "en-καθαρτικός-grc-adj-TRcSxR7J",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "catharsis",
          "catharsis"
        ],
        [
          "purgative",
          "purgative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) promoting catharsis, purgative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tʰar.ti.kós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.θar.tiˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.θar.tiˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tʰar.ti.kós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tʰar.tiˈkos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.θar.tiˈkos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.θar.tiˈkos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.θar.tiˈkos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καθαρτικός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τικός",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καθαρτικός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: καθαρτικός (kathartikós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: καθαρτικός (kathartikós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "catharticus",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: catharticus (learned)\n→ English: cathartic (learned)\n→ French: cathartique (learned)\n→ Romanian: cathartic\n→ German: kathartisch (learned)\n→ Hungarian: katartikus\n→ Italian: catartico (learned)\n→ Portuguese: catártico (learned)\n→ Spanish: catártico (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: catharticus (learned)\n→ English: cathartic (learned)\n→ French: cathartique (learned)\n→ Romanian: cathartic\n→ German: kathartisch (learned)\n→ Hungarian: katartikus\n→ Italian: catartico (learned)\n→ Portuguese: catártico (learned)\n→ Spanish: catártico (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰθαίρω",
        "3": "-τῐκός",
        "t1": "to cleanse, to purify"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰθαίρω (kathaírō, “to cleanse, to purify”) + -τῐκός (-tikós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κᾰθαίρω (kathaírō, “to cleanse, to purify”) + -τῐκός (-tikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kathartikós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκός",
      "roman": "kathartikós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκή",
      "roman": "kathartikḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν",
      "roman": "kathartikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "kathartikā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοί",
      "roman": "kathartikoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκαί",
      "roman": "kathartikaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "kathartiká",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῦ",
      "roman": "kathartikoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῆς",
      "roman": "kathartikês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῦ",
      "roman": "kathartikoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκαῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶν",
      "roman": "kathartikôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶν",
      "roman": "kathartikôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶν",
      "roman": "kathartikôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῷ",
      "roman": "kathartikôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῇ",
      "roman": "kathartikêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῷ",
      "roman": "kathartikôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκαῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "kathartikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖς",
      "roman": "kathartikoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκαῖς",
      "roman": "kathartikaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοῖς",
      "roman": "kathartikoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν",
      "roman": "kathartikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκήν",
      "roman": "kathartikḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν",
      "roman": "kathartikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "kathartikā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκούς",
      "roman": "kathartikoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "kathartikā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "kathartiká",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκέ",
      "roman": "kathartiké",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκή",
      "roman": "kathartikḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκόν",
      "roman": "kathartikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "kathartikā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώ",
      "roman": "kathartikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκοί",
      "roman": "kathartikoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκαί",
      "roman": "kathartikaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "kathartiká",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκῶς",
      "roman": "kathartikôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώτερος",
      "roman": "kathartikṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "kathartikṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰθᾰρτῐκός",
        "2": "ή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of or fit for cleansing or purifying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleansing",
          "cleansing"
        ],
        [
          "purifying",
          "purifying"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "promoting catharsis, purgative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "catharsis",
          "catharsis"
        ],
        [
          "purgative",
          "purgative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) promoting catharsis, purgative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tʰar.ti.kós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.θar.tiˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.θar.tiˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tʰar.ti.kós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tʰar.tiˈkos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.θar.tiˈkos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.θar.tiˈkos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.θar.tiˈkos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καθαρτικός"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: καθαρτικός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'Attic', 'declension-2'}",
  "path": [
    "καθαρτικός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "καθαρτικός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.