"κίχλη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κίχλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kí.kʰlɛː/, /ˈci.xli/, /ˈci.xli/, /kí.kʰlɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈki.kʰle̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈci.xli/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈci.xli/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈci.xli/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Probably Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῐ́χλης|f|first|head=κῐ́χλη}} κῐ́χλη • (kĭ́khlē) f (genitive κῐ́χλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῐ́χλη|ης}} Forms: κῐ́χλη [canonical], kĭ́khlē [romanization], κῐ́χλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κῐ́χλη [nominative, singular], κῐ́χλᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κῐ́χλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς κῐ́χλης [genitive, singular], κῐ́χλαιν [dual, genitive], κῐχλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κῐ́χλῃ [dative, singular], κῐ́χλαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κῐ́χλαις [dative, plural], τὴν κῐ́χλην [accusative, singular], κῐ́χλᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κῐ́χλᾱς [accusative, plural], κῐ́χλη [singular, vocative], κῐ́χλᾱ [dual, vocative], κῐ́χλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. thrush (bird)
    Sense id: en-κίχλη-grc-noun-t-PPSR7P Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Labroid fish, Perching birds Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Labroid fish: 50 50 Disambiguation of Perching birds: 51 49
  2. wrasse
    Sense id: en-κίχλη-grc-noun-BMiL9Jpx Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Labroid fish, Perching birds Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Labroid fish: 50 50 Disambiguation of Perching birds: 51 49
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "Cichla#Translingual",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: Cichla (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: Cichla (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "Cichlidae#Translingual",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: Cichlidae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: Cichlidae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cichlid",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cichlid (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cichlid (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cichlidé",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cichlidé (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cichlidé (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ciklid",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: ciklid (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: ciklid (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kĭ́khlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "hē kĭ́khlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "hai kĭ́khlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κῐ́χλης",
      "roman": "tês kĭ́khlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐχλῶν",
      "roman": "kĭkhlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κῐ́χλῃ",
      "roman": "têi kĭ́khlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῐ́χλαις",
      "roman": "taîs kĭ́khlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κῐ́χλην",
      "roman": "tḕn kĭ́khlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῐ́χλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kĭ́khlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐ́χλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κῐ́χλη"
      },
      "expansion": "κῐ́χλη • (kĭ́khlē) f (genitive κῐ́χλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐ́χλη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Labroid fish",
          "orig": "grc:Labroid fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrush (bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κίχλη-grc-noun-t-PPSR7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Labroid fish",
          "orig": "grc:Labroid fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrasse"
      ],
      "id": "en-κίχλη-grc-noun-BMiL9Jpx",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrasse",
          "wrasse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kí.kʰlɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kí.kʰlɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki.kʰle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κίχλη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Labroid fish",
    "grc:Perching birds"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "Cichla#Translingual",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: Cichla (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: Cichla (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "Cichlidae#Translingual",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: Cichlidae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: Cichlidae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cichlid",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cichlid (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cichlid (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cichlidé",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cichlidé (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cichlidé (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ciklid",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: ciklid (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: ciklid (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kĭ́khlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "hē kĭ́khlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "hai kĭ́khlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κῐ́χλης",
      "roman": "tês kĭ́khlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐχλῶν",
      "roman": "kĭkhlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κῐ́χλῃ",
      "roman": "têi kĭ́khlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῐ́χλαις",
      "roman": "taîs kĭ́khlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κῐ́χλην",
      "roman": "tḕn kĭ́khlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῐ́χλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kĭ́khlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "kĭ́khlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐ́χλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κῐ́χλη"
      },
      "expansion": "κῐ́χλη • (kĭ́khlē) f (genitive κῐ́χλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐ́χλη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thrush (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrasse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrasse",
          "wrasse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kí.kʰlɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kí.kʰlɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki.kʰle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κίχλη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κίχλη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.