"κίχλη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κίχλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kí.kʰlɛː/, /ˈci.xli/, /ˈci.xli/, /kí.kʰlɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈki.kʰle̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈci.xli/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈci.xli/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈci.xli/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Probably Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῐ́χλης|f|first|head=κῐ́χλη}} κῐ́χλη • (kíkhlē) f (genitive κῐ́χλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῐ́χλη|ης}} Forms: κῐ́χλη [canonical], kíkhlē [romanization], κῐ́χλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κῐ́χλη [nominative, singular], τὼ κῐ́χλᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κῐ́χλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς κῐ́χλης [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῐ́χλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῐχλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κῐ́χλῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῐ́χλαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κῐ́χλαις [dative, plural], τὴν κῐ́χλην [accusative, singular], τὼ κῐ́χλᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κῐ́χλᾱς [accusative, plural], κῐ́χλη [singular, vocative], κῐ́χλᾱ [dual, vocative], κῐ́χλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. thrush (bird) Categories (lifeform): Labroid fish, Perching birds
    Sense id: en-κίχλη-grc-noun-t-PPSR7P Disambiguation of Labroid fish: 46 54 Disambiguation of Perching birds: 49 51 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54
  2. wrasse Categories (lifeform): Labroid fish, Perching birds
    Sense id: en-κίχλη-grc-noun-BMiL9Jpx Disambiguation of Labroid fish: 46 54 Disambiguation of Perching birds: 49 51 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "Cichla#Translingual",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: Cichla (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: Cichla (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "Cichlidae#Translingual",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: Cichlidae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: Cichlidae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cichlid",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cichlid (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cichlid (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cichlidé",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cichlidé (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cichlidé (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ciklid",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: ciklid (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: ciklid (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kíkhlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "hē kíkhlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "hai kíkhlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κῐ́χλης",
      "roman": "tês kíkhlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kíkhlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῐχλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kikhlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κῐ́χλῃ",
      "roman": "têi kíkhlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kíkhlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῐ́χλαις",
      "roman": "taîs kíkhlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κῐ́χλην",
      "roman": "tḕn kíkhlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῐ́χλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kíkhlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "kíkhlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "kíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "kíkhlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐ́χλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κῐ́χλη"
      },
      "expansion": "κῐ́χλη • (kíkhlē) f (genitive κῐ́χλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐ́χλη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Labroid fish",
          "orig": "grc:Labroid fish",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrush (bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κίχλη-grc-noun-t-PPSR7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Labroid fish",
          "orig": "grc:Labroid fish",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrasse"
      ],
      "id": "en-κίχλη-grc-noun-BMiL9Jpx",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrasse",
          "wrasse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kí.kʰlɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kí.kʰlɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki.kʰle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κίχλη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Labroid fish",
    "grc:Perching birds"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "Cichla#Translingual",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: Cichla (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: Cichla (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "Cichlidae#Translingual",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: Cichlidae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: Cichlidae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cichlid",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cichlid (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cichlid (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cichlidé",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cichlidé (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cichlidé (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ciklid",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: ciklid (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: ciklid (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kíkhlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "hē kíkhlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "hai kíkhlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κῐ́χλης",
      "roman": "tês kíkhlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kíkhlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῐχλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kikhlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κῐ́χλῃ",
      "roman": "têi kíkhlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kíkhlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῐ́χλαις",
      "roman": "taîs kíkhlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κῐ́χλην",
      "roman": "tḕn kíkhlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῐ́χλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kíkhlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "kíkhlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "kíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "kíkhlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐ́χλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κῐ́χλη"
      },
      "expansion": "κῐ́χλη • (kíkhlē) f (genitive κῐ́χλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐ́χλη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thrush (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrasse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrasse",
          "wrasse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kí.kʰlɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kí.kʰlɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki.kʰle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.xli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κίχλη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κίχλη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.