"κέρκηρις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κέρκηρις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kér.kɛː.ris/, /ˈcer.ci.ris/, /ˈcer.ci.ris/, /kér.kɛː.ris/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈker.ke̝.ris/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈcer.ci.ris/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈcer.ci.ris/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈcer.ci.ris/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Compared with Latin querquedula (“teal”), which is paraphrased with κερκήδης (kerkḗdēs). It is uncertain whether this word belongs to κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”) or to the group of κρέξ (kréx, “corncrake”). Etymology templates: {{cog|la|querquedula||teal}} Latin querquedula (“teal”), {{m|grc|κερκήδης}} κερκήδης (kerkḗdēs), {{unc|grc|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{m|grc|κέρκος||tail}} κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”), {{m|grc|κρέξ||corncrake}} κρέξ (kréx, “corncrake”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κέρκηρῐς|κερκήρεως|m|third}} κέρκηρῐς • (kérkēris) m (genitive κερκήρεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κέρκηρῐς|κερκήρεως|form=M}} Forms: κέρκηρῐς [canonical], kérkēris [romanization], κερκήρεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ κέρκηρῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ κερκήρει [dual, nominative], οἱ κερκήρεις [nominative, plural], τοῦ κερκήρεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν κερκηρέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κερκήρεων [genitive, plural], τῷ κερκήρει [dative, singular], τοῖν κερκηρέοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κερκήρεσῐ [dative, plural], κερκήρεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kerkḗresi [dative, plural], toîs kerkḗresin [dative, plural], τὸν κέρκηρῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ κερκήρει [accusative, dual], τοὺς κερκήρεις [accusative, plural], κέρκηρῐ [singular, vocative], κερκήρει [dual, vocative], κερκήρεις [plural, vocative]
  1. teal (Anas crecca) Categories (lifeform): Freshwater birds Synonyms: κερκήδης (kerkḗdēs)

Download JSON data for κέρκηρις meaning in Ancient Greek (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cercēris",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cercēris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cercēris"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Cerceris",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Cerceris",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cerceris",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Cerceris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Cerceris"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "querquedula",
        "3": "",
        "4": "teal"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin querquedula (“teal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κερκήδης"
      },
      "expansion": "κερκήδης (kerkḗdēs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέρκος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρέξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "corncrake"
      },
      "expansion": "κρέξ (kréx, “corncrake”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compared with Latin querquedula (“teal”), which is paraphrased with κερκήδης (kerkḗdēs). It is uncertain whether this word belongs to κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”) or to the group of κρέξ (kréx, “corncrake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κέρκηρῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kérkēris",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερκήρεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κέρκηρῐς",
      "roman": "ho kérkēris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κερκήρει",
      "roman": "tṑ kerkḗrei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κερκήρεις",
      "roman": "hoi kerkḗreis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κερκήρεως",
      "roman": "toû kerkḗreōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερκηρέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kerkēréoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κερκήρεων",
      "roman": "tôn kerkḗreōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κερκήρει",
      "roman": "tôi kerkḗrei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερκηρέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kerkēréoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κερκήρεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερκήρεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kerkḗresi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kerkḗresin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κέρκηρῐν",
      "roman": "tòn kérkērin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κερκήρει",
      "roman": "tṑ kerkḗrei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κερκήρεις",
      "roman": "toùs kerkḗreis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρκηρῐ",
      "roman": "kérkēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερκήρει",
      "roman": "kerkḗrei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερκήρεις",
      "roman": "kerkḗreis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέρκηρῐς",
        "2": "κερκήρεως",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρκηρῐς • (kérkēris) m (genitive κερκήρεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέρκηρῐς",
        "2": "κερκήρεως",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Freshwater birds",
          "orig": "grc:Freshwater birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "teal (Anas crecca)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κέρκηρις-grc-noun-DTiO4EhU",
      "links": [
        [
          "teal",
          "teal"
        ],
        [
          "Anas crecca",
          "Anas crecca#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kerkḗdēs",
          "word": "κερκήδης"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kér.kɛː.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.ci.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.ci.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kér.kɛː.ris/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈker.ke̝.ris/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.ci.ris/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.ci.ris/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.ci.ris/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέρκηρις"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cercēris",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cercēris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cercēris"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Cerceris",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Cerceris",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cerceris",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Cerceris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Cerceris"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "querquedula",
        "3": "",
        "4": "teal"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin querquedula (“teal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κερκήδης"
      },
      "expansion": "κερκήδης (kerkḗdēs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέρκος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρέξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "corncrake"
      },
      "expansion": "κρέξ (kréx, “corncrake”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compared with Latin querquedula (“teal”), which is paraphrased with κερκήδης (kerkḗdēs). It is uncertain whether this word belongs to κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”) or to the group of κρέξ (kréx, “corncrake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κέρκηρῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kérkēris",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερκήρεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κέρκηρῐς",
      "roman": "ho kérkēris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κερκήρει",
      "roman": "tṑ kerkḗrei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κερκήρεις",
      "roman": "hoi kerkḗreis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κερκήρεως",
      "roman": "toû kerkḗreōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερκηρέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kerkēréoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κερκήρεων",
      "roman": "tôn kerkḗreōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κερκήρει",
      "roman": "tôi kerkḗrei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερκηρέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kerkēréoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κερκήρεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερκήρεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kerkḗresi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kerkḗresin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κέρκηρῐν",
      "roman": "tòn kérkērin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κερκήρει",
      "roman": "tṑ kerkḗrei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κερκήρεις",
      "roman": "toùs kerkḗreis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρκηρῐ",
      "roman": "kérkēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερκήρει",
      "roman": "kerkḗrei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κερκήρεις",
      "roman": "kerkḗreis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέρκηρῐς",
        "2": "κερκήρεως",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρκηρῐς • (kérkēris) m (genitive κερκήρεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέρκηρῐς",
        "2": "κερκήρεως",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Freshwater birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "teal (Anas crecca)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teal",
          "teal"
        ],
        [
          "Anas crecca",
          "Anas crecca#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kér.kɛː.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.ci.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.ci.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kér.kɛː.ris/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈker.ke̝.ris/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.ci.ris/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.ci.ris/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.ci.ris/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kerkḗdēs",
      "word": "κερκήδης"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέρκηρις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.