κάρμα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /kár.ma/, /ˈkar.ma/, /ˈkar.ma/, /kár.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkar.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkar.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkar.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkar.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From κείρω (keírō) + -μᾰ (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κείρω|-μᾰ}} κείρω (keírō) + -μᾰ (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰ́ρμᾰτος|n|third|head=κᾰ́ρμᾰ}} κᾰ́ρμᾰ • (kárma) n (genitive κᾰ́ρμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰ́ρμᾰ|κᾰ́ρμᾰτος}} Forms: κᾰ́ρμᾰ [canonical], kárma [romanization], κᾰ́ρμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ κᾰ́ρμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰ́ρμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κᾰ́ρμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰρμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰρμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ κᾰ́ρμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰρμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κᾰ́ρμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], κᾰ́ρμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kármasi [dative, plural], toîs kármasin [dative, plural], τὸ κᾰ́ρμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰ́ρμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], κᾰ́ρμᾰ [singular, vocative], κᾰ́ρμᾰτε [dual, vocative], κᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "κείρω",
        "3": "-μᾰ"
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      "expansion": "κείρω (keírō) + -μᾰ (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κείρω (keírō) + -μᾰ (-ma).",
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      "form": "κᾰ́ρμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
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    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kármate",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dual",
        "nominative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kármata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "τοῦ κᾰ́ρμᾰτος",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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        "genitive"
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    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰρμᾰ́των",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
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      "roman": "toîn karmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰ́ρμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
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      "form": "κᾰ́ρμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kármasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kármasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́ρμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kárma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kármate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "κᾰ́ρμᾰ",
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      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "kármate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "kármata",
      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
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      "expansion": "κᾰ́ρμᾰ • (kárma) n (genitive κᾰ́ρμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:κάρμα."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wool shorn off"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάρμα-grc-noun-DV7uL9OP"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:κάρμα."
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "cream skimmed off"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάρμα-grc-noun-ysGKEzMZ"
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρμα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "af"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κείρω (keírō) + -μᾰ (-ma).",
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      "form": "kárma",
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        "romanization"
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      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "Third declension",
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́ρμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kárma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kármate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰ́ρμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû kármatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰρμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn karmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰρμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn karmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰ́ρμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kármati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰρμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn karmátoin",
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      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
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    {
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      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kármasin",
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      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́ρμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kárma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kármate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kármata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρμᾰ",
      "roman": "kárma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
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      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
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  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "examples": [
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          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:κάρμα."
        }
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        "wool shorn off"
      ]
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:κάρμα."
        }
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        "cream skimmed off"
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      "ipa": "/kár.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"κάρμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun