κάρθρα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /kár.tʰra/, /ˈkar.θra/, /ˈkar.θra/, /kár.tʰra/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkar.tʰra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkar.θra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkar.θra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkar.θra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From κείρω (keírō, “to shear”) + -θρον (-thron). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κείρω|-θρον|t1=to shear}} κείρω (keírō, “to shear”) + -θρον (-thron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰ́ρθρᾰ|κᾰ́ρθρων|n-p|second}} κᾰ́ρθρᾰ • (kárthra) n pl (genitive κᾰ́ρθρων); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰ́ρθρον|κᾰ́ρθρου|form=N-plur}} Forms: κᾰ́ρθρᾰ [canonical], kárthra [romanization], κᾰ́ρθρων [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρθρᾰ [nominative, plural], τῶν κᾰ́ρθρων [genitive, plural], τοῖς κᾰ́ρθροις [dative, plural], τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρθρᾰ [accusative, plural], κᾰ́ρθρᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κείρω",
        "3": "-θρον",
        "t1": "to shear"
      },
      "expansion": "κείρω (keírō, “to shear”) + -θρον (-thron)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κείρω (keírō, “to shear”) + -θρον (-thron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρθρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kárthra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρθρων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárthra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰ́ρθρων",
      "roman": "tôn kárthrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰ́ρθροις",
      "roman": "toîs kárthrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárthra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρθρᾰ",
      "roman": "kárthra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́ρθρᾰ",
        "2": "κᾰ́ρθρων",
        "3": "n-p",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́ρθρᾰ • (kárthra) n pl (genitive κᾰ́ρθρων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́ρθρον",
        "2": "κᾰ́ρθρου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wages for clipping or shearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάρθρα-grc-noun-Yv-OgtAU",
      "links": [
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ],
        [
          "clip",
          "clip"
        ],
        [
          "shear",
          "shear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kártra",
          "word": "κάρτρα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.tʰra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.tʰra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.tʰra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.θra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.θra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.θra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρθρα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κείρω",
        "3": "-θρον",
        "t1": "to shear"
      },
      "expansion": "κείρω (keírō, “to shear”) + -θρον (-thron)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κείρω (keírō, “to shear”) + -θρον (-thron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρθρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kárthra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρθρων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárthra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰ́ρθρων",
      "roman": "tôn kárthrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰ́ρθροις",
      "roman": "toîs kárthrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárthra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρθρᾰ",
      "roman": "kárthra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́ρθρᾰ",
        "2": "κᾰ́ρθρων",
        "3": "n-p",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́ρθρᾰ • (kárthra) n pl (genitive κᾰ́ρθρων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́ρθρον",
        "2": "κᾰ́ρθρου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θρον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wages for clipping or shearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ],
        [
          "clip",
          "clip"
        ],
        [
          "shear",
          "shear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.tʰra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.tʰra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.tʰra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.θra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.θra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.θra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kártra",
      "word": "κάρτρα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρθρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"κάρθρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun