"κάνδυς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κάνδυς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kán.dys/, /ˈkan.dys/, /ˈkan.dis/, /kán.dys/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkan.dys/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkan.dys/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkan.dys/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkan.dis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Old Persian *kandu­- (literally “cloak”) or kantu- (literally “covering”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|peo||*kandu­-|lit=cloak}} Old Persian *kandu­- (literally “cloak”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κάνδῠος|m|third|head=κάνδῠς}} κάνδῠς • (kándus) m (genitive κάνδῠος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κάνδῠς|κάνδῠος|form=M}} Forms: κάνδῠς [canonical], kándus [romanization], κάνδῠος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ κᾰ́νδῠς [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰ́νδῠε [dual, nominative], οἱ κᾰ́νδῠες [nominative, plural], τοῦ κᾰ́νδῠος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰνδῠ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰνδῠ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ κᾰ́νδῠῐ̈ [dative, singular], κᾰ́νδυι [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰνδῠ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κᾰ́νδῠσῐ [dative, plural], κᾰ́νδῠσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kándusi [dative, plural], toîs kándusin [dative, plural], τὸν κᾰ́νδῠν [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰ́νδῠε [accusative, dual], τοὺς κᾰ́νδῡς [accusative, plural], κᾰ́νδῠᾰς [accusative, plural], κᾰ́νδῠ [singular, vocative], κᾰ́νδῠε [dual, vocative], κᾰ́νδῠες [plural, vocative]
  1. mantle with sleeves worn by Persians Wikipedia link: Encyclopædia Iranica, Rüdiger Schmitt Categories (topical): Clothing

Download JSON data for κάνδυς meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kandys",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kandys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kandys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kandu­-",
        "lit": "cloak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *kandu­- (literally “cloak”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Persian *kandu­- (literally “cloak”) or kantu- (literally “covering”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κάνδῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kándus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάνδῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κᾰ́νδῠς",
      "roman": "ho kándus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́νδῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ kándue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κᾰ́νδῠες",
      "roman": "hoi kándues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰ́νδῠος",
      "roman": "toû kánduos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰνδῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kandúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰνδῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kandúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰ́νδῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi kánduï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδυι",
      "roman": "kándui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰνδῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kandúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰ́νδῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kándusi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kándusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κᾰ́νδῠν",
      "roman": "tòn kándun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́νδῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ kándue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κᾰ́νδῡς",
      "roman": "toùs kándūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδῠᾰς",
      "roman": "kánduas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδῠ",
      "roman": "kándu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδῠε",
      "roman": "kándue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδῠες",
      "roman": "kándues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάνδῠος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κάνδῠς"
      },
      "expansion": "κάνδῠς • (kándus) m (genitive κάνδῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάνδῠς",
        "2": "κάνδῠος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "grc:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mantle with sleeves worn by Persians"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάνδυς-grc-noun-Xvh93wH9",
      "links": [
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ],
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ],
        [
          "Persian",
          "Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Encyclopædia Iranica",
        "Rüdiger Schmitt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kán.dys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kán.dys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάνδυς"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kandys",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kandys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kandys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kandu­-",
        "lit": "cloak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *kandu­- (literally “cloak”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Persian *kandu­- (literally “cloak”) or kantu- (literally “covering”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κάνδῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kándus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάνδῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κᾰ́νδῠς",
      "roman": "ho kándus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́νδῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ kándue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κᾰ́νδῠες",
      "roman": "hoi kándues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰ́νδῠος",
      "roman": "toû kánduos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰνδῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kandúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰνδῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kandúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰ́νδῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi kánduï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδυι",
      "roman": "kándui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰνδῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kandúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰ́νδῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kándusi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kándusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κᾰ́νδῠν",
      "roman": "tòn kándun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́νδῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ kándue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κᾰ́νδῡς",
      "roman": "toùs kándūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδῠᾰς",
      "roman": "kánduas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδῠ",
      "roman": "kándu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδῠε",
      "roman": "kándue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́νδῠες",
      "roman": "kándues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάνδῠος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κάνδῠς"
      },
      "expansion": "κάνδῠς • (kándus) m (genitive κάνδῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάνδῠς",
        "2": "κάνδῠος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Persian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mantle with sleeves worn by Persians"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ],
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ],
        [
          "Persian",
          "Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Encyclopædia Iranica",
        "Rüdiger Schmitt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kán.dys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kán.dys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.dis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάνδυς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.