"κάλυμμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "גלימא",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "galīmā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: גלימא (galīmā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: גלימא (galīmā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "گلیم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "gelim"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: گلیم (gelim)\n→ Bashkir: келәм (keləm)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: गिलीम (gilīm)\nUrdu: گلیم (gilīm)\n→ Kazakh: кілем (kılem)\n→ Khalaj: gelîm\n→ Kyrgyz: килем (kilem)\n→ Uzbek: gilam\n→ Ottoman Turkish: كلیم (kilim, “carpet, rug”)\nTurkish: kilim\n→ Albanian: qilim, qylym\n→ Armenian: քիլիմ (kʻilim)\n→ Arabic: كِلِيم (kilīm)\n→ Belarusian: кілі́м (kilím)\n→ Lithuanian: kilimas\n→ Bulgarian: кили́м (kilím)\n→ Greek: κιλίμι (kilími)\n→ Macedonian: ќилим (ḱilim)\n→ Pannonian Rusyn: килим (kilim)\n→ Romanian: chilim\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћѝлим\nLatin script: ćìlim\n→ Ukrainian: ки́лим (kýlym)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: گلیم (gelim)\n→ Bashkir: келәм (keləm)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: गिलीम (gilīm)\nUrdu: گلیم (gilīm)\n→ Kazakh: кілем (kılem)\n→ Khalaj: gelîm\n→ Kyrgyz: килем (kilem)\n→ Uzbek: gilam\n→ Ottoman Turkish: كلیم (kilim, “carpet, rug”)\nTurkish: kilim\n→ Albanian: qilim, qylym\n→ Armenian: քիլիմ (kʻilim)\n→ Arabic: كِلِيم (kilīm)\n→ Belarusian: кілі́м (kilím)\n→ Lithuanian: kilimas\n→ Bulgarian: кили́м (kilím)\n→ Greek: κιλίμι (kilími)\n→ Macedonian: ќилим (ḱilim)\n→ Pannonian Rusyn: килим (kilim)\n→ Romanian: chilim\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћѝлим\nLatin script: ćìlim\n→ Ukrainian: ки́лим (kýlym)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καλύπτω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to cover, to conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "καλύπτω (kalúptō, “to cover, to conceal”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From καλύπτω (kalúptō, “to cover, to conceal”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κάλυμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kálumma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλύμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κάλυμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kálumma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καλύμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kalúmmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ καλύμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kalúmmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ καλύμμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû kalúmmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καλυμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalummátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καλυμμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn kalummátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ καλύμμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kalúmmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καλυμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalummátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς καλύμμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλύμμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kalúmmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kalúmmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κάλυμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kálumma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καλύμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kalúmmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ καλύμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kalúmmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάλυμμᾰ",
      "roman": "kálumma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλύμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "kalúmmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλύμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "kalúmmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάλυμμᾰ",
        "2": "καλύμμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κάλυμμᾰ • (kálumma) n (genitive καλύμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάλυμμᾰ",
        "2": "καλύμμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 4 7 2 13 14 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 9 9 4 17 18 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 7 8 4 14 16 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 4 4 2 11 7 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 2 3 1 11 5 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 7 3 1 7 13 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "grc:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A head covering, a hood, a veil"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλυμμα-grc-noun-bEJnTfsA",
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "hood",
          "hood"
        ],
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A fishing net shaped like a sack"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλυμμα-grc-noun-ACN~qk-F",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing net",
          "fishing net"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A skull (as the brain's covering)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλυμμα-grc-noun-RDrgVJ4h",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A skull (as the brain's covering)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A grave"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλυμμα-grc-noun-2zQSPIak",
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "grc:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The covering of the gills of fish"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλυμμα-grc-noun-j3TYZeeY",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "gill",
          "gill"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The covering of the gills of fish"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The covering of honeycomb"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλυμμα-grc-noun-wymmBnx3",
      "links": [
        [
          "honeycomb",
          "honeycomb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The shell of fruits"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλυμμα-grc-noun-Ny50-pQb",
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A shutter"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλυμμα-grc-noun-yy8q5M5b",
      "links": [
        [
          "shutter",
          "shutter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.lym.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lym.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.li.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.lym.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lym.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lym.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lym.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.li.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάλυμμα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Headwear"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "גלימא",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "galīmā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: גלימא (galīmā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: גלימא (galīmā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "گلیم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "gelim"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: گلیم (gelim)\n→ Bashkir: келәм (keləm)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: गिलीम (gilīm)\nUrdu: گلیم (gilīm)\n→ Kazakh: кілем (kılem)\n→ Khalaj: gelîm\n→ Kyrgyz: килем (kilem)\n→ Uzbek: gilam\n→ Ottoman Turkish: كلیم (kilim, “carpet, rug”)\nTurkish: kilim\n→ Albanian: qilim, qylym\n→ Armenian: քիլիմ (kʻilim)\n→ Arabic: كِلِيم (kilīm)\n→ Belarusian: кілі́м (kilím)\n→ Lithuanian: kilimas\n→ Bulgarian: кили́м (kilím)\n→ Greek: κιλίμι (kilími)\n→ Macedonian: ќилим (ḱilim)\n→ Pannonian Rusyn: килим (kilim)\n→ Romanian: chilim\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћѝлим\nLatin script: ćìlim\n→ Ukrainian: ки́лим (kýlym)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: گلیم (gelim)\n→ Bashkir: келәм (keləm)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: गिलीम (gilīm)\nUrdu: گلیم (gilīm)\n→ Kazakh: кілем (kılem)\n→ Khalaj: gelîm\n→ Kyrgyz: килем (kilem)\n→ Uzbek: gilam\n→ Ottoman Turkish: كلیم (kilim, “carpet, rug”)\nTurkish: kilim\n→ Albanian: qilim, qylym\n→ Armenian: քիլիմ (kʻilim)\n→ Arabic: كِلِيم (kilīm)\n→ Belarusian: кілі́м (kilím)\n→ Lithuanian: kilimas\n→ Bulgarian: кили́м (kilím)\n→ Greek: κιλίμι (kilími)\n→ Macedonian: ќилим (ḱilim)\n→ Pannonian Rusyn: килим (kilim)\n→ Romanian: chilim\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћѝлим\nLatin script: ćìlim\n→ Ukrainian: ки́лим (kýlym)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καλύπτω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to cover, to conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "καλύπτω (kalúptō, “to cover, to conceal”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From καλύπτω (kalúptō, “to cover, to conceal”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κάλυμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kálumma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλύμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κάλυμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kálumma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καλύμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kalúmmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ καλύμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kalúmmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ καλύμμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû kalúmmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καλυμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalummátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καλυμμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn kalummátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ καλύμμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kalúmmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καλυμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalummátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς καλύμμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλύμμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kalúmmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kalúmmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κάλυμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kálumma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καλύμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kalúmmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ καλύμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kalúmmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάλυμμᾰ",
      "roman": "kálumma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλύμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "kalúmmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλύμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "kalúmmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάλυμμᾰ",
        "2": "καλύμμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κάλυμμᾰ • (kálumma) n (genitive καλύμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάλυμμᾰ",
        "2": "καλύμμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A head covering, a hood, a veil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "hood",
          "hood"
        ],
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A fishing net shaped like a sack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing net",
          "fishing net"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A skull (as the brain's covering)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A skull (as the brain's covering)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A grave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The covering of the gills of fish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "gill",
          "gill"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The covering of the gills of fish"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The covering of honeycomb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honeycomb",
          "honeycomb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The shell of fruits"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A shutter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shutter",
          "shutter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.lym.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lym.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.li.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.lym.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lym.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lym.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lym.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.li.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάλυμμα"
}