"κάλλυντρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κάλλυντρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kál.lyn.tron/, /ˈkal.lyn.tron/, /ˈka.lin.dron/, /kál.lyn.tron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkal.lyn.tron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkal.lyn.tron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkal.lyn.tron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈka.lin.dron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κᾰλλῡ́νω (kăllū́nō, “to sweep”) + -τρον (-tron). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|κᾰλλῡ́νω|τρον|t1=to sweep}} κᾰλλῡ́νω (kăllū́nō, “to sweep”) + -τρον (-tron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰ́λλῠντρον|κᾰλλῠ́ντρου|n|second}} κᾰ́λλῠντρον • (kắllŭntron) n (genitive κᾰλλῠ́ντρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰ́λλῠντρον|ου}} Forms: κᾰ́λλῠντρον [canonical], kắllŭntron [romanization], κᾰλλῠ́ντρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κᾰ́λλῠντρον [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰλλῠ́ντρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κᾰ́λλῠντρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κᾰλλῠ́ντρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰλλῠ́ντροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰλλῠ́ντρων [genitive, plural], τῷ κᾰλλῠ́ντρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰλλῠ́ντροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κᾰλλῠ́ντροις [dative, plural], τὸ κᾰ́λλῠντρον [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰλλῠ́ντρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κᾰ́λλῠντρᾰ [accusative, plural], κᾰ́λλῠντρον [singular, vocative], κᾰλλῠ́ντρω [dual, vocative], κᾰ́λλῠντρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. broom, brush, besom Synonyms: σᾰ́ρον
    Sense id: en-κάλλυντρον-grc-noun-Y8gRn3Jh
  2. unknown kind of shrub Categories (lifeform): Shrubs
    Sense id: en-κάλλυντρον-grc-noun-CwwCQKmn Disambiguation of Shrubs: 9 91 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 30 70 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰλλῡ́νω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰλλῡ́νω (kăllū́nō, “to sweep”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κᾰλλῡ́νω (kăllū́nō, “to sweep”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kắllŭntron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῠ́ντρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
      "roman": "tò kắllŭntron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλλῠ́ντρω",
      "roman": "tṑ kăllŭ́ntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́λλῠντρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kắllŭntră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰλλῠ́ντρου",
      "roman": "toû kăllŭ́ntrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλλῠ́ντροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kăllŭ́ntroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰλλῠ́ντρων",
      "roman": "tôn kăllŭ́ntrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰλλῠ́ντρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kăllŭ́ntrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλλῠ́ντροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kăllŭ́ntroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰλλῠ́ντροις",
      "roman": "toîs kăllŭ́ntrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
      "roman": "tò kắllŭntron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλλῠ́ντρω",
      "roman": "tṑ kăllŭ́ntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́λλῠντρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kắllŭntră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
      "roman": "kắllŭntron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῠ́ντρω",
      "roman": "kăllŭ́ntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λλῠντρᾰ",
      "roman": "kắllŭntră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
        "2": "κᾰλλῠ́ντρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον • (kắllŭntron) n (genitive κᾰλλῠ́ντρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "broom, brush, besom"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλλυντρον-grc-noun-Y8gRn3Jh",
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ],
        [
          "besom",
          "besom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σᾰ́ρον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Shrubs",
          "orig": "grc:Shrubs",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unknown kind of shrub"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλλυντρον-grc-noun-CwwCQKmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kál.lyn.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.lyn.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lin.dron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kál.lyn.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.lyn.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.lyn.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.lyn.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lin.dron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάλλυντρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Shrubs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰλλῡ́νω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰλλῡ́νω (kăllū́nō, “to sweep”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κᾰλλῡ́νω (kăllū́nō, “to sweep”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kắllŭntron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῠ́ντρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
      "roman": "tò kắllŭntron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλλῠ́ντρω",
      "roman": "tṑ kăllŭ́ntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́λλῠντρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kắllŭntră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰλλῠ́ντρου",
      "roman": "toû kăllŭ́ntrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλλῠ́ντροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kăllŭ́ntroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰλλῠ́ντρων",
      "roman": "tôn kăllŭ́ntrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰλλῠ́ντρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kăllŭ́ntrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλλῠ́ντροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kăllŭ́ntroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰλλῠ́ντροις",
      "roman": "toîs kăllŭ́ntrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
      "roman": "tò kắllŭntron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλλῠ́ντρω",
      "roman": "tṑ kăllŭ́ntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰ́λλῠντρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kắllŭntră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
      "roman": "kắllŭntron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῠ́ντρω",
      "roman": "kăllŭ́ntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λλῠντρᾰ",
      "roman": "kắllŭntră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
        "2": "κᾰλλῠ́ντρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον • (kắllŭntron) n (genitive κᾰλλῠ́ντρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "broom, brush, besom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ],
        [
          "besom",
          "besom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σᾰ́ρον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unknown kind of shrub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kál.lyn.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.lyn.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lin.dron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kál.lyn.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.lyn.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.lyn.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.lyn.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.lin.dron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάλλυντρον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.