"κάλαθος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κάλαθος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ká.la.tʰos/, /ˈka.la.θos/, /ˈka.la.θos/, /ká.la.tʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈka.la.tʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈka.la.θos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈka.la.θos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈka.la.θos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Compared by Beekes to γυργαθός (gurgathós), κύαθος (kúathos) and ὁρμαθός (hormathós) and declared Pre-Greek. Contended by Rosół as from Egyptian krḥt (“a basket for fruits as well as for flowers”), after a previous suggestion by Bernal of qrḥt (“pot”), which is both implausible, due the specific form of the containers and phonetic shapes in question. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{cog|egy|krḥt|t=a basket for fruits as well as for flowers}} Egyptian krḥt (“a basket for fruits as well as for flowers”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰ́λᾰθος|κᾰλᾰ́θου|m|second}} κᾰ́λᾰθος • (kắlăthos) m (genitive κᾰλᾰ́θου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰ́λᾰθος|ου|form=M}} Forms: κᾰ́λᾰθος [canonical], kắlăthos [romanization], κᾰλᾰ́θου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κᾰ́λᾰθος [nominative, singular], κᾰλᾰ́θω [dual, nominative], οἱ κᾰ́λᾰθοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κᾰλᾰ́θου [genitive, singular], κᾰλᾰ́θοιν [dual, genitive], κᾰλᾰ́θων [genitive, plural], τῷ κᾰλᾰ́θῳ [dative, singular], κᾰλᾰ́θοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κᾰλᾰ́θοις [dative, plural], τὸν κᾰ́λᾰθον [accusative, singular], κᾰλᾰ́θω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κᾰλᾰ́θους [accusative, plural], κᾰ́λᾰθε [singular, vocative], κᾰλᾰ́θω [dual, vocative], κᾰ́λᾰθοι [plural, vocative]
  1. basket narrow at the base
    Sense id: en-κάλαθος-grc-noun--RewZgyX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 14 13 32 30
  2. (architecture) capital of a column Tags: alt-of, uppercase Alternative form of: a column
    Sense id: en-κάλαθος-grc-noun-KOljvP3m Categories (other): Architecture, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Containers Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 7 34 13 23 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 7 36 13 21 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 14 13 32 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 33 17 19 17 Disambiguation of Containers: 20 63 6 6 5 Topics: architecture
  3. cooler, especially for wine
    Sense id: en-κάλαθος-grc-noun-EIVPDwHS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 14 13 32 30
  4. mould for casting iron
    Sense id: en-κάλαθος-grc-noun-gOmodR4X Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 14 13 32 30
  5. reservoir of an oil lamp
    Sense id: en-κάλαθος-grc-noun-XsoFB5Ub Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 14 13 32 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: καλαθηφόρος (kalathēphóros), καλάθιον (kaláthion), καλαθίσκιον (kalathískion), καλαθίσκος (kalathískos), καλαθοειδής (kalathoeidḗs), καλαθοπλόκος (kalathoplókos), καλαθοποιός (kalathopoiós), καλάθωσις (kaláthōsis)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalathēphóros",
      "word": "καλαθηφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kaláthion",
      "word": "καλάθιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalathískion",
      "word": "καλαθίσκιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalathískos",
      "word": "καλαθίσκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalathoeidḗs",
      "word": "καλαθοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalathoplókos",
      "word": "καλαθοπλόκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalathopoiós",
      "word": "καλαθοποιός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kaláthōsis",
      "word": "καλάθωσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܩܠܬܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qaltā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܠܬܐ (qaltā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܠܬܐ (qaltā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "calathus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: calathus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: calathus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "calaix"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: calaix",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: calaix"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "calasciu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: calasciu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: calasciu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "calaje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: calaje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: calaje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კალათა",
            "3": "კალათი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კალათა (ḳalata), კალათი (ḳalati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კალათა (ḳalata), კალათი (ḳalati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "კალათი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: კალათი (ǩalati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: კალათი (ǩalati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "կեղթ",
            "3": "կաղթ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: կեղթ (kełtʻ), կաղթ (kałtʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: կեղթ (kełtʻ), կաղթ (kałtʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կաղաթ",
            "3": "կաղարթ",
            "4": "կալաթ",
            "5": "կղաթ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կաղաթ (kaġatʻ), կաղարթ (kaġartʻ), կալաթ (kalatʻ), կղաթ (kġatʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կաղաթ (kaġatʻ), կաղարթ (kaġartʻ), կալաթ (kalatʻ), կղաթ (kġatʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "krḥt",
        "t": "a basket for fruits as well as for flowers"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian krḥt (“a basket for fruits as well as for flowers”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compared by Beekes to γυργαθός (gurgathós), κύαθος (kúathos) and ὁρμαθός (hormathós) and declared Pre-Greek.\nContended by Rosół as from Egyptian krḥt (“a basket for fruits as well as for flowers”), after a previous suggestion by Bernal of qrḥt (“pot”), which is both implausible, due the specific form of the containers and phonetic shapes in question.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λᾰθος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kắlăthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κᾰ́λᾰθος",
      "roman": "ho kắlăthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θω",
      "roman": "kălắthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κᾰ́λᾰθοι",
      "roman": "hoi kắlăthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰλᾰ́θου",
      "roman": "toû kălắthou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θοιν",
      "roman": "kălắthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θων",
      "roman": "kălắthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰλᾰ́θῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kălắthōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θοιν",
      "roman": "kălắthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰλᾰ́θοις",
      "roman": "toîs kălắthois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κᾰ́λᾰθον",
      "roman": "tòn kắlăthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θω",
      "roman": "kălắthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κᾰλᾰ́θους",
      "roman": "toùs kălắthous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λᾰθε",
      "roman": "kắlăthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θω",
      "roman": "kălắthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λᾰθοι",
      "roman": "kắlăthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́λᾰθος",
        "2": "κᾰλᾰ́θου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́λᾰθος • (kắlăthos) m (genitive κᾰλᾰ́θου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́λᾰθος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 13 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basket narrow at the base"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλαθος-grc-noun--RewZgyX",
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "a column"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "grc:Architecture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 34 13 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 36 13 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 13 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 33 17 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 63 6 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "grc:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capital of a column"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλαθος-grc-noun-KOljvP3m",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) capital of a column"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "uppercase"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 13 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cooler, especially for wine"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλαθος-grc-noun-EIVPDwHS",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooler",
          "cooler"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 13 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mould for casting iron"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλαθος-grc-noun-gOmodR4X",
      "links": [
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 13 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reservoir of an oil lamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάλαθος-grc-noun-XsoFB5Ub",
      "links": [
        [
          "reservoir",
          "reservoir"
        ],
        [
          "oil lamp",
          "oil lamp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.la.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.la.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάλαθος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Containers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kalathēphóros",
      "word": "καλαθηφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaláthion",
      "word": "καλάθιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalathískion",
      "word": "καλαθίσκιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalathískos",
      "word": "καλαθίσκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalathoeidḗs",
      "word": "καλαθοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalathoplókos",
      "word": "καλαθοπλόκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalathopoiós",
      "word": "καλαθοποιός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaláthōsis",
      "word": "καλάθωσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܩܠܬܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qaltā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܠܬܐ (qaltā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܠܬܐ (qaltā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "calathus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: calathus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: calathus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "calaix"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: calaix",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: calaix"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "calasciu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: calasciu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: calasciu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "calaje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: calaje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: calaje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კალათა",
            "3": "კალათი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კალათა (ḳalata), კალათი (ḳalati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კალათა (ḳalata), კალათი (ḳalati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "კალათი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: კალათი (ǩalati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: კალათი (ǩalati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "կեղթ",
            "3": "կաղթ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: կեղթ (kełtʻ), կաղթ (kałtʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: կեղթ (kełtʻ), կաղթ (kałtʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կաղաթ",
            "3": "կաղարթ",
            "4": "կալաթ",
            "5": "կղաթ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կաղաթ (kaġatʻ), կաղարթ (kaġartʻ), կալաթ (kalatʻ), կղաթ (kġatʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կաղաթ (kaġatʻ), կաղարթ (kaġartʻ), կալաթ (kalatʻ), կղաթ (kġatʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "krḥt",
        "t": "a basket for fruits as well as for flowers"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian krḥt (“a basket for fruits as well as for flowers”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compared by Beekes to γυργαθός (gurgathós), κύαθος (kúathos) and ὁρμαθός (hormathós) and declared Pre-Greek.\nContended by Rosół as from Egyptian krḥt (“a basket for fruits as well as for flowers”), after a previous suggestion by Bernal of qrḥt (“pot”), which is both implausible, due the specific form of the containers and phonetic shapes in question.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λᾰθος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kắlăthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κᾰ́λᾰθος",
      "roman": "ho kắlăthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θω",
      "roman": "kălắthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κᾰ́λᾰθοι",
      "roman": "hoi kắlăthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰλᾰ́θου",
      "roman": "toû kălắthou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θοιν",
      "roman": "kălắthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θων",
      "roman": "kălắthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰλᾰ́θῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kălắthōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θοιν",
      "roman": "kălắthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰλᾰ́θοις",
      "roman": "toîs kălắthois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κᾰ́λᾰθον",
      "roman": "tòn kắlăthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θω",
      "roman": "kălắthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κᾰλᾰ́θους",
      "roman": "toùs kălắthous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λᾰθε",
      "roman": "kắlăthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́θω",
      "roman": "kălắthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λᾰθοι",
      "roman": "kắlăthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́λᾰθος",
        "2": "κᾰλᾰ́θου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́λᾰθος • (kắlăthos) m (genitive κᾰλᾰ́θου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́λᾰθος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "basket narrow at the base"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "a column"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "grc:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capital of a column"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) capital of a column"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "uppercase"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cooler, especially for wine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooler",
          "cooler"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mould for casting iron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reservoir of an oil lamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reservoir",
          "reservoir"
        ],
        [
          "oil lamp",
          "oil lamp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.la.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.la.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.la.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάλαθος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κάλαθος meaning in Ancient Greek (7.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.