"κάκη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κάκη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ká.kɛː/, /ˈka.ci/, /ˈka.ci/, /ká.kɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈka.ke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈka.ci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈka.ci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈka.ci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κᾰκός (kakós, “bad”) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κᾰκός|-η|t1=bad}} κᾰκός (kakós, “bad”) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰ́κη|κᾰ́κης|f|first}} κᾰ́κη • (kákē) f (genitive κᾰ́κης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰ́κη|κᾰ́κης}} Forms: κᾰ́κη [canonical], kákē [romanization], κᾰ́κης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κᾰ́κη [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰ́κᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κᾰ́και [nominative, plural], τῆς κᾰ́κης [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰ́καιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰκῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κᾰ́κῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰ́καιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κᾰ́καις [dative, plural], τὴν κᾰ́κην [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰ́κᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κᾰ́κᾱς [accusative, plural], κᾰ́κη [singular, vocative], κᾰ́κᾱ [dual, vocative], κᾰ́και [plural, vocative]
  1. wickedness, vice
    Sense id: en-κάκη-grc-noun-EgV9jn2e Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 73 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8
  2. cowardice
    Sense id: en-κάκη-grc-noun-ILpz5PCA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: κᾰκῐ́ᾱ (kakíā)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰκός",
        "3": "-η",
        "t1": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰκός (kakós, “bad”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κᾰκός (kakós, “bad”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́κη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kákē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́κης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰ́κη",
      "roman": "hē kákē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kákā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰ́και",
      "roman": "hai kákai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰ́κης",
      "roman": "tês kákēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn kákain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kakôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰ́κῃ",
      "roman": "têi kákēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn kákain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰ́καις",
      "roman": "taîs kákais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰ́κην",
      "roman": "tḕn kákēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kákā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰ́κᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kákās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́κη",
      "roman": "kákē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "kákā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́και",
      "roman": "kákai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́κη",
        "2": "κᾰ́κης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́κη • (kákē) f (genitive κᾰ́κης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́κη",
        "2": "κᾰ́κης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wickedness, vice"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάκη-grc-noun-EgV9jn2e",
      "links": [
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ],
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cowardice"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάκη-grc-noun-ILpz5PCA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cowardice",
          "cowardice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kakíā",
      "word": "κᾰκῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάκη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰκός",
        "3": "-η",
        "t1": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰκός (kakós, “bad”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κᾰκός (kakós, “bad”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́κη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kákē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́κης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰ́κη",
      "roman": "hē kákē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kákā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰ́και",
      "roman": "hai kákai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰ́κης",
      "roman": "tês kákēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn kákain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kakôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰ́κῃ",
      "roman": "têi kákēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn kákain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰ́καις",
      "roman": "taîs kákais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰ́κην",
      "roman": "tḕn kákēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kákā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰ́κᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kákās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́κη",
      "roman": "kákē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "kákā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́και",
      "roman": "kákai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́κη",
        "2": "κᾰ́κης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́κη • (kákē) f (genitive κᾰ́κης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́κη",
        "2": "κᾰ́κης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wickedness, vice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ],
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cowardice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowardice",
          "cowardice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kakíā",
      "word": "κᾰκῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάκη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κάκη meaning in Ancient Greek (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.