κάθαρμα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /ká.tʰar.ma/, /ˈka.θar.ma/, /ˈka.θar.ma/, /ká.tʰar.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈka.tʰar.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈka.θar.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈka.θar.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈka.θar.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰθάρμᾰτος|n|third}} κάθαρμα • (kátharma) n (genitive κᾰθάρμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κά˘θᾰρμα|καθάρματος|form=Ν}} Forms: kátharma [romanization], κᾰθάρμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ κᾰ́θᾰρμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kăthắrmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs kăthắrmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ κᾰ́θᾰρμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], κᾰ́θᾰρμᾰ [singular, vocative], κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε [dual, vocative], κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kátharma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθάρμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kắthărmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kăthắrmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kăthắrmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû kăthắrmătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kăthărmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn kăthărmắtōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kăthắrmătĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kăthărmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kăthắrmăsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kăthắrmăsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kắthărmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kăthắrmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kăthắrmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "kắthărmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "kăthắrmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "kăthắrmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰθάρμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κάθαρμα • (kátharma) n (genitive κᾰθάρμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κά˘θᾰρμα",
        "2": "καθάρματος",
        "form": "Ν"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offscouring"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάθαρμα-grc-noun-A59O5pzX",
      "links": [
        [
          "offscouring",
          "offscouring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outcast, pariah"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάθαρμα-grc-noun-cN18Ncpg",
      "links": [
        [
          "outcast",
          "outcast"
        ],
        [
          "pariah",
          "pariah"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰar.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.tʰar.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάθαρμα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kátharma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθάρμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kắthărmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kăthắrmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kăthắrmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû kăthắrmătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kăthărmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn kăthărmắtōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kăthắrmătĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰθᾰρμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kăthărmắtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kăthắrmăsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kăthắrmăsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κᾰ́θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kắthărmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kăthắrmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kăthắrmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θᾰρμᾰ",
      "roman": "kắthărmă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτε",
      "roman": "kăthắrmăte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "kăthắrmătă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰθάρμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κάθαρμα • (kátharma) n (genitive κᾰθάρμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κά˘θᾰρμα",
        "2": "καθάρματος",
        "form": "Ν"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offscouring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offscouring",
          "offscouring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outcast, pariah"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outcast",
          "outcast"
        ],
        [
          "pariah",
          "pariah"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰar.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.tʰar.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θar.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάθαρμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"κάθαρμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun